Umlotha wedayimane umlotha wenqubo yokukhiqiza idayimane

Umlotha wedayimane

Le nqubo ibizwa ngokuthi i-high-pressure-high-temperature-one-crystal-synthesis. Futhi yiyo kanye le nqubo ethathelwe enqubweni yokudala idayimane yemvelo esetshenziselwa ukwakha i-ALGORDANZA Memorial Diamonds. Inqubo yethu yokuhlanganiswa kwedayimane ichazwe ezigabeni eziyisishiyagalombili ezingezansi:

Inqubo: Yenziwa kanjani iDayimane leSikhumbuzo?

Isigaba 1 – Ukuhlukaniswa Kwekhabhoni

Ukuhlukaniswa Kwekhabhoni

Ikhabhoni iyisisekelo sakho konke ukuphila futhi iyisisekelo sokuhlanganiswa kwedayimane.

Ngesikhathi sokushiswa, i-carbon eningi iyaphuma njengoba i-carbon dioxide futhi umlotha wokushiswa uqukethe kuphela iphesenti elilodwa kuya kwezinhlanu zekhabhoni.

Enqubweni yokuguqula umlotha ube amadayimane, ilabhorethri yethu ihlukanisa le khabhoni kuhlu olukhulu lwezakhi zamakhemikhali ezikhona emlotheni wokushiswa kwesidumbu. Ngokulandela isibonelo esibekwe ngokwemvelo, le carbon engayodwa isetshenziswa njengesisekelo sokukhula kwedayimane.

Isigaba 2 – Ukuguqulelwa ku-Graphite

Ukuguqulwa ku-Graphite

Ngokusebenzisa inqubo yethu ekhethekile, umlotha wokushiswa uyahlungwa kusetshenziswa inqubo ene-asidi kanye nezinga lokushisa eliphezulu. Umlotha uyahlungwa kaningi kuze kufinyelelwe isampula yekhabhoni engu-99.9%.

Isinyathelo esilandelayo senqubo yokudala idayimane lesikhumbuzo esokushisa nokucindezela okufanele kusetshenziswe kanye nokwakheka kwe-graphite. Lesi sinyathelo esimaphakathi ohlelweni lokuguqulwa kusuka kukhabhoni kuya edayimane saziwa ngokuthi yi-graphitization.

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Isigaba 3 – Ukukhula Kweseli Ledayimane

Ukukhula Kweseli Ledayimane

Isigaba esilandelayo sokuguqula umlotha ube amadayimane ukubeka igraphite esitokisini esikhulayo emshinini wokunyathelisa we-High Pressure High Temperature (HPHT) bese uyibeka ku-870,000 pounds per inch square (PSI) yokucindezela kanye nezinga lokushisa lika-2100 ° kuya ku-2600 ° Fahrenheit. .

Ngaphakathi kwemishini ye-HPHT yangokwezifiso ye-ALGORDANZA, isakhiwo segraphite sishintsha kancane sibe idayimane.

Isigaba 4 – Ukususwa Nokuhlanza Idayimane Elimahhadla

Ukususwa Kwedayimane Elibi kanye Nokuhlanza

Lapho idayimane lihlala isikhathi eside engqamuzaneni elikhulayo yilapho idayimane liba likhulu. Lapho idayimane lisenhlanhleni ekhulayo isikhathi eside ngokwanele ukudala idayimane eliwusayizi oyifunayo, iseli elikhulayo liyasuswa emishinini yokucindezela okuphezulu.

Emgogodleni wengqamuzana, oshunyekwe ensimbi encibilikisiwe, kukhona idayimane elimahhadlahhadla elibe lihlanzwa ngokucophelela kubhavu we-asidi.

Isigaba 5 – Sika futhi Sika isiPolish nesiPolish

Ochwepheshe bethu abanolwazi bangakwazi ukusika idayimane lakho lesikhumbuzo ukuze bakhe ucwephe olulodwa, isimaragidu, i-ascher, inkosazana, itshe elikhazimulayo noma elimise okwenhliziyo noma uma kufunwa idayimane elimahhadla, idayimane elimahhadla lizopholishwa ukuze ikhanya ngendlela yayo eyingqayizivele.

Isigaba 6 – Ukubhaliswa kwe-laser

Umbhalo we-Laser