Analysis na ka’idar refrigeration na masu sanyaya masana’antu

Compressor yana fara damfara refrigerant bayan an fara shi. Tabbas yana tsotse firiji daga bangaren tsotsawarsa. Bayan da compressor na firij ya danne, yana samar da iskar gas mai zafi da matsi. Lura cewa lokacin da aka tsotse shi, shi ma iskar gas ne, wanda ke wucewa ta aikin kwampreshin firiji. Bayan an matse rami a cikin babban zafin jiki da iskar gas mai ƙarfi mai ƙarfi, ana fitar da shi ta ƙarshen fitarwa na kwampreso.

Gas ɗin da aka fitar zai shiga cikin na’urar ta bututun firiji. Bayan shigar da tsarin daɗaɗɗen, saboda yawan zafin jiki da matsa lamba na refrigerant, na’urar zata yi amfani da na’urar don zubar da zafi. Condenser na’urar musayar zafi ne ta hanyar ruwa mai sanyaya ko iska. (Air tilasta convection) Waɗannan hanyoyin watsa zafi guda biyu suna gudanar da tafiyar da zafi.

Bayan da zafi ya bace, na’urar zata canza daga iskar gas mai sanyi zuwa ruwa mai sanyi saboda raguwar zafin jiki, sa’an nan kuma shigar da bawul na fadada thermal. Bawul ɗin faɗaɗawa (ana amfani da bawul ɗin haɓakar thermal gabaɗaya) wani abu ne mai jujjuyawa da rage matsa lamba, wanda ya dogara da zafin jiki kuma Matsalolin ya bambanta, kuma ana buɗe tashoshin bawul masu girma dabam. Bayan wucewa ta hanyar bawul ɗin faɗaɗawa, ruwa mai sanyi ba ƙaramin zafin jiki ba ne da ruwa mai matsananciyar ruwa bayan daɗaɗɗen ruwa, amma ƙarancin zafi da ƙarancin ruwa.

Bayan haka, ƙananan zafin jiki da ƙananan ruwa mai sanyi yana wucewa ta cikin injin daskarewa. Na’urar sanyi mai ƙarancin zafin jiki da ƙarancin matsi yana wucewa ta hanyar aikin evaporator na evaporator don samar da makamashi mai sanyi, sa’an nan kuma ana ba da makamashin sanyi ga ruwan sanyi, kuma ana amfani da ruwan sanyi a matsayin na’urar don jigilar sanyi zuwa ƙarshe. Kayan aiki ko sanyaya manufa!