Gịnị bụ àgwà ise nke elu ọkpọkọ eriri ọkụ na-eguzogide okpomọkụ?

1. Nchekwa na nchekwa gburugburu ebe obibi, chebe ahụike ndị ọrụ

Igwe eriri fiberglass na-eguzogide okpomọkụ dị elu nwere ike nkwụsị siri ike, ọ dịghị wrinkle, mgbochi vulcanization, enweghị anwụrụ ọkụ, ọ dịghị halogen, ọ dịghị nsi, oxygen dị ọcha, nke na-adịghị ọkụ, ezigbo mkpuchi mkpuchi. Mgbe ejiri silicone gwọọ ya, enwere ike imeziwanye nchekwa ya na gburugburu ebe obibi. Chebe ahụike mmadụ nke ọma nke ọma ma belata ihe omume nke ọrịa ọrụ. N’adịghị ka ngwaahịa asbestos, ọ na-emerụ ahụ mmadụ na gburugburu ebe obibi.

2. Magburu onwe okpomọkụ na-eguzogide

N’elu nke elu okpomọkụ eguzogide enyo eriri tube nwere ma “organic iche iche” na “inorganic owuwu”. Ngwakọta a pụrụ iche na usoro ihe omimi na-enye ya ohere ijikọta ihe onwunwe nke ihe ndị na-emepụta ihe na ọrụ nke inorganic. E jiri ya tụnyere ihe ndị ọzọ polymer, ọ na-apụta maka oke okpomọkụ ya. Njikọ silicon-oxygen (Si-O) bụ isi usoro ihe eji eme ihe, ike nke njikọ CC bụ 82.6 kcal / g na resin silicone, na njikọ ike nke njikọ Si-O bụ 121 kcal / g, ya mere. nkwụsi ike nke okpomọkụ dị elu, na njikọ kemịkalụ nke ụmụ irighiri ihe adịghị agbaji ma ọ bụ gbasaa n’okpuru okpomọkụ dị elu (ma ọ bụ ikpughe radieshon). Silicone abụghị naanị na-eguzogide okpomọkụ dị elu kamakwa ọ dị ala, a pụkwara iji ya mee ihe na oke okpomọkụ. Ọ naghị agbanwe site na ọnọdụ okpomọkụ, ma ọ bụ na kemịkalụ ma ọ bụ nke anụ ahụ-mechanical.

3. Mgbochi mgbochi, ọtụtụ nchebe

N’ime ụlọ ọrụ na-agbaze, okpomọkụ nke ọkara na ọkụ eletrik dị oke elu, ọ dịkwa mfe ịmepụta spatter dị elu (dị ka ụlọ ọrụ ịgbado ọkụ eletrik). Mgbe emechara ka ọ dị jụụ ma mee ka ọ sie ike, slag na-etolite na ọkpọkọ ma ọ bụ eriri, nke na-eme ka rọba dị na elu elu nke ọkpọkọ ma ọ bụ eriri na-emecha na-agbaji agbaji. N’aka nke ya, akụrụngwa na eriri na-enweghị nchebe nwere ike mebie. Enwere ike nweta ọtụtụ nchekwa nchekwa site n’iji ọtụtụ mkpuchi fiberglass nwere silicone. Oke kachasị elu na-eguzogide okpomọkụ nwere ike iru ogo Celsius 1300, nke nwere ike igbochi oke okpomọkụ nke ígwè a wụrụ awụ, ọla kọpa na aluminom. fesa mmiri iji zere imebi eriri na akụrụngwa gbara ya gburugburu.

4. Mkpuchi ọkụ, nchekwa ike, mgbochi radieshon

N’ụlọ ọrụ okpomọkụ dị elu, ọtụtụ ọkpọkọ, valves ma ọ bụ akụrụngwa nwere okpomọkụ dị n’ime. Ọkụ ma ọ bụ ikpo ọkụ nwere ike ịpụta ma ọ bụrụ na ejighị ihe nchebe kpuchie ya. Igwe ọkụ fiberglass na-eguzogide okpomọkụ dị elu nwere nkwụsi ike dị mma karịa ihe ndị ọzọ polymer, ma na-eguzogide ọgwụ radieshon na mkpuchi ọkụ, nke nwere ike igbochi ihe mberede, belata oriri ume ma gbochie okpomọkụ nke ọkara na ọkpọkọ ka a na-ebufe ya ozugbo na mpaghara gbara ya gburugburu. Gburugburu ebe obibi na-ekpo oke ọkụ n’ụlọ ọrụ ahụ, nke na-echekwa ego jụrụ oyi.

5. Mmiri na-ekpuchi mmiri, ihe mkpuchi mmanụ, ihu igwe na-ekpuchi ihu igwe, ihe na-emetọ ihe, na-agbatị ndụ ọrụ nke akụrụngwa.

The elu okpomọkụ na-eguzogide enyo eriri tube nwere ike chemical kwụsie ike. Silicone agaghị emeghachi omume na mmanụ, mmiri, acid na alkali wdg N’oge okpomọkụ nke 260 Celsius, enwere ike iji ya ogologo oge na-enweghị ịka nká. Ndụ ọrụ na gburugburu ebe obibi nwere ike iru ọtụtụ iri afọ. N’okwu a, ọ na-ebuli nchebe nke ọkpọkọ, eriri na akụrụngwa ma na-agbatịkwu ojiji ha.