Ụdị abụọ bụ isi nke nkedo electromagnetic

Enwere ụdị abụọ bụ isi nke nkedo electromagnetic, vetikal na kehoraizin, na nkedo electromagnetic kwụ ọtọ nwere ike kewaa n’ime ndọpụta elu na mgbada. Ka ọ dị ugbu a, ihe nkedo electromagnetic etinyere na mmepụta ụlọ ọrụ n’ọtụtụ buru ibu n’ụwa ka ekwuputala ihe niile. Ya mere, akwụkwọ a na-ebutekarị ihe nkedo electromagnetic nke aluminom na-agbadata kwụ ọtọ na alloys ya.

8. 1. 2. 1 Ngwaọrụ na-enye ọkụ na usoro ya

Ngwaọrụ na-enye ọkụ bụ akụrụngwa dị mkpa nke nkedo elektrọn, gụnyere ihe nrụpụta etiti etiti ma ọ bụ ọkọnọ ike nke etiti thyristor. Ndị bụbu Soviet Union, Hungary, Czech Republic, Germany na mba ndị ọzọ dị na Europe nakweere usoro igwe na-eme ka ọ dị n’etiti etiti oge n’oge mmalite, na usoro nke igwe ọkụ nwere ike ịtụnye naanị otu ingot. Mgbe 1970s gachara, mba ndị dị ka Switzerland na United States tinyere thyristor intermediate ugboro ike na teknụzụ nkedo electromagnetic, na otu ihe na-enye ọkụ nwere ike ịtụba otutu ingots. The thyristor intermediate cha cha ọkọnọ ike nwere ọtụtụ uru karịa etiti oge generator set, ya mere a na-eji ya ọtụtụ ebe.

E gosipụtara ụkpụrụ nke sistemu ike nkedo electromagnetic na eserese 8-6.

Onyonyo 8-6 Eserese atụmatụ nke usoro inye ọkụ

1-square aluminum ingot; 2-mold induction eriri igwe; 3-n’etiti etiti ihe ngbanwe; 4-nkwụghachi ụgwọ capacitor;

5 – sekit inverter; 6 – Inductor na-eme ka ọ dị nro; 7 – sekit mmezi; 8-Ugbu AC nke agba atọ

Ọkụnye ike nke etiti thyristor bụ ngwaọrụ na-agbanwe ugboro ugboro ugboro atọ na-atụgharị ugbu a ka ọ bụrụ oge na-agbanwe agbanwe. Ọ na-eji sekit ntụgharị ugboro ugboro AC-DC-AC, nke e ji nwee njikọ etiti etiti tributary. Site na sekit rectifier, a na-ebu ụzọ gbanwee ike ugboro AC ka ọ bụrụ ike DC, wee gbanwee ike DC ka ọ bụrụ ike AC na ugboro nke / site na sekit inverter. The thyristor intermediate cha cha ọkọnọ ike nwere uru nke dị mfe sekit, adaba debugging, a pụrụ ịdabere na ọrụ, na arụmọrụ karịa 90%. Ngwaọrụ nwere ikike dị iche iche nwere loops njikwa dịtụ iche na ụdị dị iche iche, mana ụkpụrụ bụ otu.