Kodi ndi chiyani Kutseka chida chamakina ndi kugwiritsa ntchito kwake

Zida zamakina zozimitsa, monga momwe dzinalo likusonyezera, nthawi zambiri zimatanthawuza zida zapadera zamakina zomwe zimagwiritsa ntchito magwero otenthetsera magetsi pozimitsa njira, zomwe zimakhala ndi zabwino zambiri, kudalirika, kupulumutsa nthawi komanso kupulumutsa ntchito. Njira yozimitsira pulojekiti yoyendetsedwa ndi pulojekiti imazindikirika kudzera mumgwirizano wa chida chozimitsira makina ndi gwero lamagetsi otenthetsera, komanso kuzimitsa ndi kutentha kwa magiya, misonkhano ya shaft, ma valve ndi magawo osiyanasiyana amakina amagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Makina ozimitsira okhawo amakhala makamaka ndi bedi, makina omangira ndi ozungulira, makina oziziritsa, makina ozizimitsa madzi, ndi makina owongolera magetsi. Makamaka ndi zida zapadera zamakina opangira magetsi oziziritsa magetsi. Pali mitundu iwiri ya makina ozimitsa: ofukula ndi yopingasa. Wogwiritsa ntchito amatha kugwiritsa ntchito njira yozimitsa molingana ndi njira yozimitsa. Sankhani chozimitsa chanu.

Chida chozimitsa makina chimapangidwa makamaka ndi chida chozimitsira makina, magetsi apakatikati komanso apamwamba komanso chipangizo chozizirira. Chida chozimitsa makina chimapangidwa ndi thupi la lathe, makina apamwamba ndi otsika, makina ozungulira, chosinthira chozimitsa, makina oziziritsa, njira yoziziritsira madzi, ndi njira yoyendetsera magetsi. Chida chozimitsira makina nthawi zambiri chimapangidwa ndi Pali mitundu iwiri ikuluikulu yazinthu zoyimirira komanso zopingasa pa siteshoni imodzi, makina ozimitsa makina.

Makina ozizimitsira amagwirizana ndi gwero lamagetsi otenthetsera kuti akwaniritse njira yozimitsa induction yoyendetsedwa ndi pulogalamu. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonza magiya, mayendedwe, magawo a shaft, ma valve, ma cylinder liners ndi zida zosiyanasiyana zamakina. Kwa magawo apadera kapena mawonekedwe apadera, ali ndi ubwino wodalirika wabwino, kupulumutsa nthawi ndi kupulumutsa ntchito. Zida zapadera zozimitsira makina zimatha kupangidwa ndikupangidwa molingana ndi zofunikira za kutentha.

Makina ozizimitsira ndi malo amodzi, ndipo makina ozizimitsa awiri angagwiritsidwe ntchito pazigawo zing’onozing’ono zamkati. Kapangidwe ka makina ozimitsira ndi ofukula ndi yopingasa. Kwa magawo apadera kapena njira zapadera, makina apadera ozizimitsa amatha kupangidwa ndi kupangidwa molingana ndi zofunikira za kutentha.