Habka shaqada ee nidaamka farsamada ee tuubada birta ee birta ah ee daminta khadka wax soo saarka:

Wiishka → Madal kaydinta → Habka quudinta tooska ah → nidaamka miiska quudinta → daminta nidaamka kuleylka induction → Qalabka cabbiraadda heerkulka infrared → miis rullaluistemadka sii daaya → nidaamka deminta