Uthini umahluko phakathi kwe-relay kunye ne-thyristor?

Ixabiso liyahluka kakhulu; isantya impendulo ye kumnya ikhawuleza kakhulu kwi-microseconds; isantya soqhagamshelwano singaphezulu kwe-100 milliseconds;

I-Relay (igama lesiNgesi: i-relay) sisixhobo sokulawula umbane, esisisixhobo sombane esibangela ukuba ubuninzi obulawulwayo buqhube ukutshintshwa kwenyathelo elimiselweyo kwisekethe yokuphuma kombane xa ubungakanani begalelo (ubuninzi be-excitation) butshintsha kwiimfuno ezichaziweyo. Inobudlelwane obusebenzisanayo phakathi kwenkqubo yolawulo (ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-input loop) kunye nenkqubo elawulwayo (ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-output loop). Ngokuqhelekileyo isetyenziswe kwiisekethe zokulawula ezizenzekelayo, ngokwenene “i-automatic switch” esebenzisa umbane omncinci ukulawula ukusebenza kombane omkhulu. Ke ngoko, idlala indima yohlengahlengiso oluzenzekelayo, ukhuseleko lokhuseleko, kunye nesekethe yokuguqula kwisekethe.

I-Thyristor sisishunqulelo se-Thyristor Rectifier. Isixhobo se-semiconductor esine-high-power semiconductor kunye nesakhiwo esine-four-layer kunye ne-PN ezintathu, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-thyristor. Ineempawu zobukhulu obuncinci, isakhiwo esilula, kunye nemisebenzi eyomeleleyo. Sesinye sezona zixhobo zisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwi-semiconductor. Esi sixhobo sisetyenziswa kakhulu kwizixhobo ezahlukeneyo zombane kunye neemveliso zombane, kwaye ubukhulu becala sisetyenziselwa ukulungiswa okulawulekayo, i-inverter, ukuguqulwa kwamaza, ukulawulwa kwamandla ombane, ukutshintshela okungadibanisiyo, njl.njl , oomabonwakude, iifriji, oomatshini bokuhlamba iimpahla, iikhamera, izixhobo zesandisi-lizwi, izandi nezibane, izixhobo zokulawula ixesha, izixhobo zokudlala, izixhobo zokulawula ii<em>remote zikanomathotholo, iikhamera nolawulo lwemizi-mveliso zonke zisetyenziswa ngobuninzi. Isixhobo thyristor.