Iintlobo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe ilaphu le-asbestos
Ilaphu le-asbestos lenziwe ngomsonto ocolekileyo we-asbestos odityaniswe ne-warp kunye ne-weft. Ngokwemathiriyeli kunye nomsebenzi wayo, inokohlulwa ibe ilaphu le-asbestos elingenathuli, ilaphu le-asbestos yefoyile yealuminium, ilaphu leasbestos lothuli, kunye nelaphu leasbestos le-electrolytic. Ngenxa yomsebenzi wayo ogqwesileyo womlilo, ilaphu le-asbestos libizwa ngokuba “ilaphu le-asbestos elingashiyi umlilo” eJapan, elilungele zonke iintlobo zokucwangciswa kobushushu kunye nenkqubo yokufudumeza ekugcinweni kobushushu, izinto zokufudumeza ubushushu okanye ukusetyenzwa kwezinye izinto ezisemgangathweni we-asbestos.
1. Ilaphu leasbestos elingenathuli:
Ilaphu le-asbestos elingenathuli liyindawo efanelekileyo yokugcina ubushushu, ukugquma ubushushu, ubushushu bomlilo kunye nezinto zokutywina, ezinamandla amakhulu kunye nokulahlekelwa okuphantsi ekutshiseni, umgangatho oqinileyo kunye nokusebenza okuqinileyo. Ilaphu le-asbestos elingenathuli alisetyenziswa kuphela ukwenza ezahlukeneyo ukumelana nobushushu, ukuchasana nokutyiwa, ukumelana neasidi, ukuxhathisa kwealkali kunye nezinye izinto ezikrwada, kodwa ikwanokusetyenziswa njengesixhobo sokucoca imichiza kunye nemathiriyeli ye-diaphragm kwi-electrolytic electrolyzers kunye nobushushu. ukugcinwa kunye nokugquma ubushushu beebhoyila, amaqamza, kunye namalungu oomatshini. Izinto eziphathekayo, zisebenzise njengekhuselo lomlilo ngezihlandlo ezikhethekileyo. Ubukhulu becala, ilaphu le-asbestos elingenathuli lingatshintshwa ngelaphu lothuli. Kwizityalo ze-metallurgical, izityalo ze-carburizing, izityalo zekhemikhali, amandla ombane, ukwakha iinqanawa kunye namanye amashishini, kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa ilaphu le-asbestos ukwenza iimpahla ze-asbestos, iiglavu ze-asbestos, iibhutsi ze-asbestos kunye nezinye iimveliso zokukhusela abasebenzi ukukhusela iintlantsi eziphezulu zokushisa kunye nolwelo oluyityhefu ukusuka. ukwenzakalisa abantu.
2. Ilaphu leasbestos lothuli:
Ilaphu le-asbestos enothuli linokusetyenziswa ukwenza zonke iintlobo zezixhobo ezifana nokumelana nobushushu, ukuxhathisa ukubola, ukuxhathisa kwe-asidi kunye nokuxhathisa kwe-alkali. Isenokusetyenziswa njengesixhobo sokucoca imichiza kunye nesixhobo sokuthintela kwiseli ye-electrolytic yeshishini le-electrolytic kunye nokugqunyelelwa kweebhoyila zomphunga, iingxowa zomoya, kunye namalungu oomatshini. Izinto zokugquma ubushushu, zingasetyenziswa njengekhuselo lomlilo kwiindawo ezingaqhelekanga. Ukusebenza ngokusisiseko kuyafana nelaphu le-asbestos elingenathuli, kodwa ilaphu le-asbestos enothuli lineengenelo ezicacileyo kwindawo yokusetyenziswa, kwaye ubunzima bulula. Ngokukodwa kwinkqubo yokuvelisa ukupakisha, umxholo kunye nobude befiber ye-asbestos kufuphi necala ngundoqo kumgangatho wokupakisha. Indwangu ye-asbestos enothuli ayinayo i-powder yamatye, kunye nezinye iifayili ze-inorganic zongezwa kuyo, kwaye ixabiso liphezulu, kodwa umgangatho wokupakisha kunye nezinye iinjongo zomgangatho unokufikelela kumgangatho. Ilaphu le-asbestos elingenathuli kunye nelaphu le-asbestos ezinothuli zineenzuzo zazo kwaye ziyancedisana.
3. Ilaphu le-asbestos yefoyile yealuminiyam:
Ilaphu le-asbestos le-aluminiyam-foil lilaphu le-asbestos elihlanganisiweyo le-aluminiyam-foil elenziwe ngephepha le-aluminiyam yefoil kunye nelaphu leasbestos, ukwenza ngcono ukubhenela komlilo kunye nokugquma ubushushu. Ilaphu le-aluminiyam ye-asbestos yefoyile inokohlulwa ibe: ilaphu le-asbestos elinothuli lwe-aluminiyam kunye nelaphu le-asbestos elingenaluthuli.
4. Ilaphu leasbestos elenziwe nge-Electrolytic:
Isetyenziselwa kakhulu ukugcina ubushushu kunye nokufudumala kwezixhobo ezahlukeneyo ze-thermal, izinto zokuqinisa irabha kunye neemveliso zeplastiki kunye nokuphindaphinda iimveliso ezahlukeneyo ze-asbestos. Umsebenzi: Ubume begama buthe tyaba, buqaqambile, bunamandla okumelana ne-alkali, ukumelana nobushushu obuphantsi, kunye nokomelela okuphezulu.