Ithini ingoma imishini yokudonsa amanzi?

Imishini yokuthungatha imboza ikakhulukazi yakhiwe isembozo sesithando sokushisa, isembozo sangaphakathi sesitofu esisebenzayo, isistimu ye-valve yamapayipi, ikhabhinethi yokulawula izinga lokushisa likagesi, i-vacuum system, kanye nohlelo lokuphakela umkhathi wokulungisa. Ukuma nokuxhunywa kwekhava yesithando somlilo womkhiqizo owaziwayo wemishini yokuthungatha i-annealing kusetshenziswa ngokuhambisana nezigxobo zomhlahlandlela kanye nezisekelo zamandla zesisekelo somlilo ngasinye, futhi izigxobo zomhlahlandlela zibekwe ngokunembile futhi zixhunywe ngokuzenzakalelayo. Ake sibheke ukwakheka kwemishini yokudonsa.

1. Ikhava yesithando somlilo

Isembozo sesithando sokushisa sempahla yokushisa sakhiwe ngokushisela amapuleti ensimbi anephrofayili, futhi ingaphezulu lesithando somlilo lifakwe ifreyimu yokuphakamisa. Isakhiwo esinengqondo singaqinisekisa ukuthi isembozo sesithando somlilo asikhubazekile noma sikhululiwe ngesikhathi sokuphakamisa nokunyakaza komsebenzi. Izitini ezenziwe ngomshini we-fiber refractory zisetshenziselwa ukwakha, futhi isakhiwo esihlangene esihlangene sisetshenziselwa ukuvimbela i-fiber ekunciphiseni kanye nokuvuza kokushisa ngemva kokuvutha. Isici sokushisa semishini yokudonsa senziwa ngebhande le-alloy elikwazi ukumelana nokushisa eliphezulu, futhi liqiniswe ohlangothini lwangaphakathi lodonga lwesithando somlilo ngezipikili ze-screw-type fastening porcelain hook. Amandla wesici sokushisa ahlelwe ukuba abe mkhulu engxenyeni engezansi, okwesibili engxenyeni engenhla, futhi encane engxenyeni ephakathi, futhi afinyelele izinga lokushisa elijwayelekile lomlilo ngemva kokujikeleza komoya oshisayo.

2. Ikhava yangaphakathi yesitofu esisebenzayo

Ithebula lesithando somlilo lezinto ezisetshenziswayo zokuhuba lakhiwe isisekelo sesisekelo sesithando somlilo kanye nesisekelo sokushaja, indawo yokufaka umoya oshisayo yokuhambisa umoya kanye nepayipi lokuphuma lengxenye yekhava yangaphakathi, indlela yokupholisa indandatho yokuvala amanzi kanye nekholomu yokumisa, kanye nesisekelo sokuxhumana sikagesi. indlela. Isembozo sangaphakathi sengxenye eyinhloko yesisetshenziswa sokudonsa amanzi senziwe ngepuleti lensimbi engagqwali elingashisi ukuze licindezelwe libe yisimo segagasi futhi lishiselwe. Amapayipi egesi namanzi esitofu se-Uzo esonga amandla alawulwa ngokulandelana ngamavalvu, futhi izigxobo zokumisa neziqondiso zesitofu nokufakwa kukagesi zixhunyaniswa nemikhono yokumisa kanye namapulaki engubo yokushisisa.

3. Uhlelo lwe-valve yamapayipi

Amapayipi egesi namanzi esithandweni somlilo kagesi wemishini yokuthungatha ahlelwa ngokusho komdwebo wesakhiwo sesisekelo kanye nendawo yento ngayinye esizeni somsebenzisi. Umsebenzisi kufanele futhi ahlele izindawo ezihlanganyelwe zamapayipi ngokohlelo oluyisisekelo lwesakhiwo samapayipi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isistimu yamapayipi iphephile, ithembekile, futhi kulula ukuyisebenzisa. I-valve ngayinye yokulawula ipayipi ifakwe ama-valve okulawula anembe kakhulu namavalvu okuphepha.

Sekukonke, okokusebenza kwe-anneal kuhlanganisa ikhava yesithando sokushisa kanye nesistimu ye-valve yamapayipi. Ukuze kuqinisekiswe izinga lokushisa elilungile lokusebenza esithandweni somlilo, isembozo sangaphakathi sesithando somlilo ngasinye sifakwe i-thermocouple yokulinganisa izinga lokushisa kanye nethuluzi lokubonisa, elingabonisa izinga lokushisa langempela kukhava yesithando somlilo phakathi nayo yonke inqubo yokushisisa nokupholisa nganoma yisiphi isikhathi. , ngakho-ke ukuthengiswa kwemishini yokudoba kuzoba kuhle kakhulu. Ngemva kochungechunge lwezinqubo ezifana nokugoqa nokufaka esithandweni sokushisa nesithando somlilo, insimbi iyacutshungulwa. Ngesikhathi sokucubungula, izinga lokushisa kufanele lehliswe ukuze libunjwe. Ngakho-ke, imishini yokudonsa idlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu enqubweni yokubumba.