Gabatarwa na muffle makera rarrabuwa da iyakokin aikace-aikace

Murfin makera kayan aiki ne na dumama na cyclically, wanda za’a iya amfani dashi a dakunan gwaje-gwaje, masana’antu da masana’antar hakar ma’adinai da rukunin bincike na kimiyya don bincike na farko da dumama ƙananan sassan ƙarfe a cikin aiwatar da quenching, annealing da tempering. A lokaci guda, ana iya rarraba nau’ikan tanderu bisa ga abubuwan dumama su, ƙimar yanayin zafi, da masu sarrafawa, kamar haka:

Dangane da abubuwan dumama, akwai: waya ta wutar lantarki, sandar siliki carbide da sandar molybdenum silicon;

Dangane da ƙimar zafin jiki, gabaɗaya an raba shi zuwa: 1000°C ko ƙasa da haka, 1000°C, 1200°C, 1300°C, 1400°C, 1600°C, 1700°C, 1800°C tanderun murfi.

Dangane da mai sarrafawa, akwai nau’ikan masu zuwa: tebur mai nuni, teburin nunin dijital na yau da kullun, tebur mai sarrafa PID, tebur sarrafa shirye-shirye; bisa ga rufi abu, akwai iri biyu: talakawa refractory tubali da yumbu fiber.

Bayan fahimtar rarrabuwa na murhu, za mu fahimci iyakokin aikace-aikacen:

(1) Thermal sarrafa kananan workpieces, siminti da gine-gine masana’antu.

(2) Pharmaceutical masana’antu: magani dubawa, likita samfurin pretreatment, da dai sauransu.

(3) Chemistry na nazari: sarrafa samfurin a fagen nazarin ingancin ruwa da nazarin muhalli. Hakanan za’a iya amfani da murhun murfi don man fetur da bincike.

(4) Binciken ingancin kwal: ana amfani da shi don ƙayyade danshi, toka, abun ciki mai canzawa, bincike na narkewar toka, nazarin abun da ke tattare da toka, bincike na abubuwa. Hakanan za’a iya amfani dashi azaman tanderun toka na gaba ɗaya.

Abin da ke sama shine ikon yin amfani da tanderun laka da aka shahara ta masana’antun murhu.