Halayen aiki na injin wutar makera

Vacuum yanayi tanderu babbar fasaha ce wacce ta haɗu da fasahar injin da kuma maganin zafi. Yana nufin cewa duk da wani ɓangare na tsarin kula da zafi ana aiwatar da shi a cikin yanayi mara kyau. Ƙasata ta raba vacuum zuwa ƙananan, matsakaici, babba da ultra high vacuum. A halin yanzu, injin aiki na mafi yawan tanderun yanayi shine 1.33 ~ 1.33 × 10ˉ3Pa.

Tanderun yanayi na iya kusan gane duk hanyoyin magance zafi, irin su quenching, annealing, tempering, carburizing da nitriding. A cikin tsari na quenching, zai iya gane gas quenching, mai quenching, nitrate quenching, ruwa quenching, da dai sauransu, kazalika da vacuum brazing. , Sintering, saman jiyya, da dai sauransu.

Tanderu yana da high thermal yadda ya dace, iya gane m dumama da sanyaya, ba zai iya cimma wani hadawan abu da iskar shaka, babu decarburization, babu carburization, iya cire phosphorus kwakwalwan kwamfuta a saman da workpiece, kuma yana da ayyuka na degreasing da degassing, don cimma nasara. sakamakon farfajiya mai haske tsarkakewa. Gabaɗaya magana, aikin aikin da aka sarrafa yana mai zafi sannu a hankali a cikin tanderun yanayi, bambance-bambancen zafin zafi na ciki kaɗan ne, damuwa na thermal ƙarami ne, kuma nakasar ƙanƙara ce.

A lokaci guda, ƙwararrun ƙimar samfuran injin tanderu yana da yawa. Zai iya rage farashin kuma yana da tasiri mai tasiri, don haka inganta aikin injiniya da rayuwar sabis na aikin. Yanayin aiki yana da kyau, aikin yana da aminci, kuma babu ƙazanta da ƙazanta. Babu wani hadarin hydrogen embrittlement ga sarrafa workpiece, da kuma surface hydrogen embrittlement da aka hana ga titanium da refractory karfe bawo, da kwanciyar hankali da kuma repeatability na yanayi tanderu tsari ne mai kyau. Tare da wannan jerin fa’idodin, haɓaka kayan aikin tanderun yanayi da fasaha an biya su da hankali sosai kuma ana amfani da su sosai.