- 09
- Oct
Lisitra feno momba ny fanaovana kajy amin’ny fampangatsiahana mahazatra!
Lisitra feno momba ny fanaovana kajy amin’ny fampangatsiahana mahazatra!
1. Fanovana ny mari-pana
Atombohy amin’ny fanovana ny mari-pana voalohany tsotra indrindra
Celsius (C) sy Fahrenheit (F)
Fahrenheit = 32 + Celsius × 1.8
Celsius = (Fahrenheit -32) /1.8
Kelvin (K) sy Celsius (C)
Kelvin mari-pana (K) = degre Celsius (C) +273.15
02, fanovana tsindry
Mpa, Kpa, pa, bara
1Mpa = 1000Kpa;
1Kpa = 1000pa;
1Mpa = 10bar;
1bar = 0.1Mpa = 100Kpa;
Tsindry atmosfera 1 = 101.325Kpa = 1bar = 1kg;
bara, Kpa, PSI
1bar = 14.5psi;
1psi = 6.895Kpa;
mH2O
1 kg / cm2 = 105 = 10 mH2O = 1 bar = 0.1 MPa
1 Pa = 0.1 mmH2O = 0.0001 mH2O
1 mH2O=104 Pa=10 kPa
03. Fiovan’ny hafainganam-pandehan’ny rivotra sy ny habeny
1 CFM (cubic feet per minute)=1.699 M³/H=0.4719 l/s
1 M³/H=0.5886CFM (cubic feet/minute)
1 l/s=2.119CFM (cubic feet per minute)
1 fpm (metatra isa-minitra) = 0.3048 m / min = 0.00508 m / s
04. Fahafahana mangatsiaka sy hery
1 KW = 1000 W
1 KW = 861Kkal / h (kcal) = 0.39 P (fahaiza-mihena)
1 W = 1 J / s (Vazivazy / sec)
1 USTR (taonina mangatsiaka amerikana) = 3024Kcal / h = 3517W (fahaizana mangatsiaka)
1 BTU (unit britanika britanika) = 0.252kcal / h = 1055J
1 BTU / H (Fitaovana mafana / ora anglisy) = 0.252kcal / h
1 BTU / H (Fitaovana mafana / ora anglisy) = 0.2931W (fahafaha-mangatsiaka)
1 MTU / H (Fantsona britanika / ora an’arivony an’arivony) = 0.2931KW (fahafaha-mangatsiaka)
1 HP (herinaratra) = 0.75KW (herinaratra)
1 KW (herinaratra) = 1.34HP (herinaratra)
1 RT (fahafahan’ny mangatsiaka) = 3.517KW (fahaiza-mangatsiaka)
1 KW (fahaiza-mangatsiaka) = 3.412MBH (103 britanika hafanana / ora)
1 P (fahaiza-mangatsiaka) = 2200kcal / h = 2.56KW
1 kkal / h = 1.163W
05, raikipohy fanisana tsotra
1. Fisafidianana valizy fanitarana: taonina mangatsiaka + maridrefy 1.25%
2. Herinaratra: 1P = 0.735KW
3. Fiampangana refrigerant: fahaiza-mihena (KW) ÷ 3.516 × 0.58
4. Rano mikoriana masinina mangatsiaka amin’ny rivotra: fahaiza-mihena (KW) ÷ fahasamihafana eo amin’ny mari-pana ÷ 1.163
5. Rano mangatsiaka mikoriana masinina vita hatsiaka amin’ny rano: fahaiza-mihena (KW) × 0.86 ÷ fahasamihafana eo amin’ny mari-pana
6. Fampandehanana rano amin’ny milina visy mangatsiaka rano: (herinaratra fanamafisana KW + compressor power) × 0.86 ÷ fahasamihafana eo amin’ny mari-pana
06. Ny hatevin’ny tsipika sy ny fahaizany mihena
★ 1.5mm2 dia 12A-20A (2650 ~ 4500W)
★ 2.5mm2 dia 20-25A (4500 ~ 5500W)
★ 4 mm2 is 25-32A (5500~7500W)
★ 6 mm2 is 32-40A (7500~8500W)