- 25
- Nov
Kuzizira kwa chozizira kumakhala bwinoko ndiye zigawo za chiller ndi chiyani?
Kuzizira kwa chiller kuli bwino Ndiye zigawo zake ndi ziti chiller?
1. Compressor
Compressor, monga chinthu chofunikira kwambiri komanso chofunikira kwambiri, chiller chilichonse chimafunikira. Choncho, chiller amafunikanso compressor. Malingana ndi mtundu wa firiji yamadzi ozizira, compressor yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito imakhalanso yosiyana. Ma compressor amatha kugawidwa molingana ndi kutentha kwakukulu, kutentha kwapakati, ndi kutentha kochepa, ndipo akhoza kugawidwa mumtundu wa wononga, mtundu wa pistoni, ndi zina zotero.
2. Condenser ndi evaporator
Monga zigawo ziwiri zomwe zimagwira ntchito pa condensation ndi evaporation, zimakhala ndi ntchito yofanana. Cholinga cha condensation ndi kulola mafiriji ena kutaya kutentha ndi kukhala refrigerants madzi, pamene cholinga cha nthunzi ndi kuyamwa kutentha kwa madzi refrigerants pa kutentha otsika ndi low pressure. Choncho, mwa njira iyi yokha mphamvu yozizira imatha kupangidwa, kapena madzi ozizira amatha kukhazikika, ndipo iyi ndiyo firiji yomaliza.
3. Chrottle ndi kuthamanga kuchepetsa chipangizo
Monga chipangizo chodziwika bwino chochepetsera komanso kuchepetsa kupanikizika, valavu yowonjezera kutentha ndiyo njira yodziwika kwambiri yochepetsera komanso kuchepetsa kupanikizika m’mafiriji amadzi ozizira m’mafakitale.
4. Madzi ozizira dongosolo
Dongosolo loziziritsira madzi si nsanja yamadzi ozizira mwachizolowezi. Pambuyo pake, pali kusiyana pakati pa nsanja yoziziritsira madzi ndi njira yoziziritsira madzi. Dongosolo loziziritsa madzi limaphatikizapo nsanja yoziziritsira madzi ndi zigawo zina zonse zomwe zimasunga magwiridwe antchito anthawi zonse a ntchito yoziziritsa madzi, kuphatikiza mapaipi amadzi ndi mapampu oziziritsira madzi ozungulira, ndipo nsanja yamadzi ozizira imatha kutchulidwa mwachindunji kuti nsanja yamadzi ozizira.
5. Njira zowongolera zamagetsi
Dongosolo loyang’anira zamagetsi limatha kuyendetsedwa ndikuyendetsedwa bwino. Dongosololi liphatikizanso zida zodzitetezera za kompresa ndi dongosolo lonse, kuphatikiza zida zoteteza kutentha ndi kupanikizika, ndi zida zina zofunika kwambiri.