- 07
- Sep
Kuthamanga kwapakatikati kuzimitsa zida zonse
Kuthamanga kwapakatikati kuzimitsa zida zonse
1. Kugwira ntchito pazida zapakatikati pozimitsa zida
Zitsulo zozungulira, mipiringidzo yazitsulo kapena zida zogwiritsira ntchito shaft zimadutsa kolowera ndikulowetsa pafupipafupi zida zonse. Zomwe zimasinthasintha zomwe zimapangidwa ndimphamvu yapakatikati yamphamvu yozimitsa moto yotenthetsera imadutsa kolowera, ndipo gawo lina lamagetsi limapangidwa mkati mwa kolowera. Maginito osinthanawo amadula chitsulo chozungulira. Kusintha kwamakono kudzapangidwira mkati mwa chitsulo chozungulira. Chifukwa chakhungu, zomwe zimachitika pakadali pano zimangokhala pamwamba pazitsulo, motero kutentha kwapamwamba ndipamwamba kwambiri, kutsatiridwa ndi koyilo yochotsera kutsatiridwa ndi kuziziritsa kwa madzi kapena kuzirala kwina, chifukwa Kutentha ndi kuzirala zimakhazikika Pa Pamwamba, kotero kusintha kwa pamwamba ndikowonekera, koma kusinthidwa kwamkati sikuli kwenikweni, kuti tikwaniritse kuzimitsa kwazitsulo kozungulira.
2. Zida zazikuluzikulu pazida zonse zapakatikati pazida:
Gulu lathunthu lazida zopumira pafupipafupi limakhala ndi: zida zam’manja, zida zotenthetsera, chida chopopera madzi, chida choyesera kutentha kwa infrared, ndi makina oyendera madzi.
1. Ntchito yothandizira mafoni ndi makamaka kasinthasintha wa yunifolomu ndi kayendedwe ka nthambi.
2. Zipangizo zotenthetsera ndi zida zotenthetsera pakatikati zothetsera chinthu chotenthetsera ndi kuzimitsa, chomwe chimakwaniritsa zofunikira zotenthetsera kutentha ndi zofunika kuzimitsa ndi kutentha, komanso kutentha kwakanthawi;
3. Chipangizo chopopera madzi;
4. Kuyeza kwa infrared kutentha: Pofuna kukonza kuzimitsa ndi kutentha, kutentha kwa infrared kumatha kusankhidwa kuti izindikire kutentha munthawi yake (ngati woyendetsa ali ndi chidziwitso chambiri, kuyeza kutentha kwa infrared sikungagwiritsidwe ntchito).
5. Makina ozizira amadzi: nthawi zambiri mtundu wa HSBL wotsekedwa wotchingira nsanja umagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati njira yoziziritsira madzi.
Chachitatu, mawonekedwe amtundu wathunthu wazida zotsekera pafupipafupi
1. Gulu lathunthu lazida zopumira pafupipafupi limakhala ndi Kutentha mwachangu, kutentha yunifolomu, ntchito yosavuta, kupulumutsa mphamvu ndi kupulumutsa magetsi.
2. Gulu lathunthu lazida zopumira pafupipafupi lilibe mulingo wa okusayidi mutatha kutentha. Ndi yabwino kugwiritsa ntchito ndi kulipira ndi anagubuduza aliyense zida ndi tooling zosiyanasiyana.
3. Makina azimitsira pafupipafupi amatenga magetsi pafupifupi 320-350. Matani aliwonse owotcha amapulumutsa magetsi opitilira 100 kilowatt-maola. Malingana ngati matani pafupifupi 500 awotchedwa, zida zothandizira zida zitha kupezedwa ndi magetsi omwe amasungidwa.
4. Makina athunthu azipangizo zotsekera pafupipafupi amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri: imatha kupanga zitsulo zosiyanasiyana, ma-bolts, zida zamagetsi, mtedza, ziwalo zamakina, zida zamagalimoto, ndi zina zambiri.
5. Gulu lathunthu lazida zopumira pafupipafupi limakhala ndi maola 24 osasokonezedwa ogwira ntchito, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ogwiritsa ntchito azigwiritsa ntchito bwino magetsi.
6. Gulu lathunthu lazida zopumira pafupipafupi limachepetsa kwambiri makutidwe azitsulo, kupulumutsa zida ndikuthandizira kukonza ndi kutentha.