Njira yogwiritsira ntchito zothetsa zida za zida zopangira makina

Makina owongolera njanji yozimitsa njanji amatengera njira yozimitsa mosalekeza. Mapangidwe a zida zamakina omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri amatha kugawidwa m’mitundu iwiri: kusuntha kwa bedi la makina kapena kusuntha kwa sensor. Kufunika kusuntha, pamene transformer / inductor imagwiritsidwa ntchito kusuntha, bedi lozimitsa siliyenera kusuntha, zigawozo zimakhazikika ndikuyika, ndipo malowa ndi ochepa. Chingwe ndi njira yamadzi yozizira iyenera kusuntha ndi transformer. Chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ophatikizika a thiransifoma ndi banki ya capacitor, kusuntha kwa chingwe sikudzawonjezera kutayika kwa mphamvu.

Tikamagwiritsa ntchito inductor kusuntha dongosolo kuti azimitse, bedi la chida cha makina limakhazikika, ndipo inductor imayenda motsatira njira yozimitsa ya njanji yowongolera kuti azimitsa mosalekeza. Poganizira kuzimitsidwa kwa mbali ziwiri za njanji yowongolera ndikuyenda patsogolo ndi kubwereranso kwa inductor, chosinthira chozimitsira chiyenera kukhala Ndi ntchito za lateral kayendedwe ndi kutsika ndi kutsika, pamene njanji imodzi yazimitsidwa, inductor imasunthira ku njanji ina yolimbikitsira mosalekeza, potero kumaliza njira yonse yozimitsa.

Kugwiritsa ntchito zida zozimitsa ma audio pafupipafupi pazida zamakina (bedi) zowongolera njanji:

1. Choyamba, ikani mabatani onse pagawo la opareshoni pamalo omwe ali.

2. Chophimba chosinthira mphamvu chikhoza kusinthidwa kukhala malo apakati poyamba.

3. Zida zimasinthidwa kumapeto kwa workpiece (bedi), ndipo inductor ikugwirizana ndi malo ozizimitsa. Ngati sensa imapopera madzi kumanzere, sensa imasunthira kumanzere kwa chogwirira ntchito, ndipo zida zimasunthira kumanja kuti zizimitsidwa. Ngati njira yopopera ya sensor ili kumanja, sensa imasunthira kumapeto kumanja kwa chogwirira ntchito ndikusuntha kuchokera kumanja kupita kumanzere kuti kuzimitsidwa.

4. Zokonzekera zatha, yatsani chosinthira chopopera madzi, kenako dinani batani lotenthetsera kuti muyambe kutentha. Kenako dinani batani lakumanzere kupita kutsogolo kapena kumanja kuti musunthe chipangizocho.

5. Yang’anani kutentha kwa kutentha. Kutentha kukakhala kocheperako, mutha kusintha pang’onopang’ono cholumikizira chamagetsi kuti chikhale kutentha koyenera.

6. Pamene kutentha kozimitsa sikungatheke pamene mphamvu ikusinthidwa mpaka kumtunda wapamwamba, kuthamanga kwa nthawi yayitali kuyenera kuchepetsedwa moyenera.

7. Zimitsani mphamvu mukamaliza kuzimitsa.