Chithandizo njira ya kuzimitsa magetsi ngozi ya chitsulo chosungunuka

Ngoziyo ndi yosayembekezereka. Kuti muthane ndi ngozi zosayembekezereka modekha, modekha, komanso molondola, mutha kupewa ngozi kuti isakule ndikuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa zomwe zimachitika. Choncho, m’pofunika kudziŵa bwino za ngozi zomwe zingatheke za ng’anjo yopangira ng’anjo, komanso njira yolondola yothanirana ndi ngozizi.

Ng’anjo ya induction yatha mphamvu chifukwa cha ngozi monga overcurrent ndi grounding of power supply network kapena ngozi ya induction ng’anjo yokha. Pamene dera lolamulira ndi dera lalikulu likugwirizanitsidwa ndi gwero lamphamvu lomwelo, pampu yamadzi yoyendetsa madzi imasiyanso kugwira ntchito. Ngati kutha kwa magetsi kungathe kubwezeretsedwanso kwakanthawi kochepa, ndipo kutha kwa magetsi sikudutsa mphindi 10, palibe chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito gwero lamadzi losunga zobwezeretsera, dikirani kuti mphamvuyo ipitirire. Koma panthawiyi, ndikofunikira kukonzekera gwero la madzi loyimilira kuti liyambe kugwira ntchito. Ngati kuzima kwa magetsi kuli kotalika kwambiri, gwero lamadzi losunga zobwezeretsera litha kulumikizidwa nthawi yomweyo.

Ngati kutha kwa magetsi kupitilira mphindi 10, gwero lamadzi losungirako liyenera kulumikizidwa.

Chifukwa cha kuzima kwa magetsi komanso kuyimitsidwa kwa madzi ku koyilo, kutentha komwe kumachitika kuchokera kuchitsulo chosungunuka kumakhala kwakukulu kwambiri. Ngati madzi sakuyenda kwa nthawi yayitali, madzi mu koyilo amatha kukhala nthunzi, kuwononga kuziziritsa kwa koyilo, ndipo payipi yolumikizidwa ndi koyilo ndi kutsekemera kwa koyiloyo idzawotchedwa. Chifukwa chake, pakutha kwamphamvu kwanthawi yayitali, sensa imatha kusinthira kumadzi am’mafakitale kapena kuyambitsa pampu yamadzi ya injini yamafuta. Chifukwa ng’anjoyo ili m’kati mwamagetsi, madzi oyenda mu koyilo ndi 1/3 mpaka 1/4 ya smelting yamphamvu.

Nthawi yamagetsi ikatha kuchepera ola la 1, phimbani chitsulo ndi makala kuti musatenthe kutentha, ndikudikirira kuti mphamvuyo ipitirire. Nthawi zambiri, palibe njira zina zomwe zimafunikira, komanso kutentha kwachitsulo chosungunuka kumakhalanso kochepa. Kwa ng’anjo yogwira matani 6, kutentha kunatsika ndi 50 ° C kokha pambuyo pa kulephera kwa mphamvu kwa ola limodzi.

Ngati nthawi yozimitsa magetsi ndi yoposa ola limodzi, kwa ng’anjo zazing’ono, chitsulo chosungunuka chikhoza kulimba. Ndi bwino kusintha mphamvu ya mpope wamafuta kuti ikhale yosungira mphamvu pamene chitsulo chamadzimadzi chikadali chamadzimadzi, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mpope wosunga zobwezeretsera kutsanulira chitsulo chamadzimadzi. Ngati chitsulo chosungunuka chotsalacho chimalimba mu crucible. Komabe, pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana, chitsulo chosungunuka sichingatsanulidwe kwakanthawi, ndipo ferrosilicon ena akhoza kuwonjezeredwa kuti achepetse kutentha kwachitsulo chosungunuka ndikuchedwetsa kulimba kwake. Ngati chitsulo chosungunula chayamba kulimba, yesetsani kuwononga kutumphuka pamwamba pake, kubowola dzenje, ndikutsegula mkati kuti muthe kuchotsedwa kwa gasi pamene asungunuka, komanso kuti gasi asakule ndikupangitsa kuphulika. .

Ngati kuzima kwa magetsi kumatenga nthawi yoposa ola limodzi, chitsulo chosungunukacho chidzalimba kwambiri ndipo kutentha kumatsika. Ngakhale atapatsidwanso mphamvu ndi kusungunuka, zowonjezereka zidzachitika, ndipo sizingakhale zopatsa mphamvu. Choncho, m’pofunika kuyerekezera ndi kuweruza nthawi yozimitsa magetsi mwamsanga, ndipo kutuluka kwa magetsi kuyenera kukhala kopitilira tsiku limodzi, ndipo chitsulocho chiyenera kugwedezeka mwamsanga kutentha kusanasungunuke.

Kutentha kozizira kukayamba kusungunuka, magetsi amazimitsidwa. Mlanduwu sunasungunuke kwathunthu. Osatsitsa ng’anjoyo. Zisungeni momwe zilili, pitirizani kupereka madzi ndikudikirira kuti mphamvu yotsatira iyambenso kusungunuka.