- 07
- Jan
Ziziphi iingenelo zezixhobo zokucima ngokuzenzekelayo
Zeziphi izibonelelo ze izixhobo zokuzicima ngokuzenzekelayo
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ngenxa yophuhliso kunye nokuhambela phambili kobugcisa, baya besanda abavelisi abaphucula izixhobo zabo ukuze babe nezixhobo zokulawula ezingenamntu. Olu hlobo lwezixhobo lunokunciphisa iindleko zokutshintsha kunye neendleko zabasebenzi beshishini, ngoko ke lifunwa ngabantu ngenzondelelo. Ukucima izixhobo akukho nto. Imfuno yemarike izixhobo zokuzicima ngokuzenzekelayo nayo iyanda, yaye ifunwa ngabantu. Isixhobo sokwenza lukhuni ngokuzenzekela sibhekisa kwisixhobo sokufudumeza sombane sokwenziwa lukhuni komphezulu wamalungu oomatshini. Ngoko, ziziphi iingenelo ezinokuziswa isixhobo sokucima ngokuzenzekelayo?
1. Iindleko zokusebenza kwexesha elide ziphantsi
Iintlawulo jikelele zezixhobo zokuzicima ezizenzekelayo ziyahluka ngokwemigaqo kunye nemifuziselo, iindleko zobugcisa, amaxabiso ezinto ezikrwada, kunye nokusingqongileyo kweemarike. Lutyalo-mali lwexesha elide olunokuxhasa imisebenzi ixesha elide. Ngaphezu koko, ngenxa yokuba izixhobo zokucima zizenzekelayo, zigcina iindleko ezininzi zoqeqesho lwabasebenzi kunye nenani labasebenzi abafunekayo, kwaye kunciphisa ngakumbi iindleko eziguquguqukayo. Ngexesha elifanayo, ekusebenzeni kwe-carburizing kunye nokucima, i-carburized layer idla ngokugqithiswa kwinkqubo yokugaya elandelayo. Isizathu kukuba umaleko we-carburized awunzulu kwaye ngokuyinxenye unxitywe emva kokuba unyango lobushushu lukhubazekile. Xa kuthelekiswa nonyango lobushushu beekhemikhali ezifana ne-carburizing, ukucinywa kwe-induction kunomaleko oqinileyo oqinileyo, ozisa ukuguquguquka okukhulu ekusebenzeni okulandelayo, kunye nokunciphisa iimfuno zenkqubo yonyango lwangaphambili. Ngoko ke, izixhobo zokucima ngokuzenzekelayo zikumgangatho ophezulu kunye neendleko eziphantsi zokucwangcisa, kunye nezinga lokwaliwa okuphantsi.
2. Amalungu enziweyo akumgangatho olungileyo
Uphawu lwezixhobo ezizenzekelayo zokuqiniswa kukuba kunokusebenzisa impembelelo yesikhumba sokutshintshana kwangoku ukufudumeza umaleko ongaphezulu weendawo zentsimbi ngendlela yokufudumeza kwe-induction kwaye emva koko ipholile kwaye icime, ukuze umphezulu wamacandelo ube nobunzima obuphezulu. kunye nokumelana nokudinwa, kunye neziko Kusekho ukugcina ubunzima bokuqala. Ngoko ke, iinxalenye ezenziweyo zisemgangathweni olungileyo.
Nangona kukho iingenelo ezininzi zezixhobo zokucima ngokuzenzekelayo, ukusebenza ngokungenamntu kunokuqondwa emva kokuqalisa, kodwa ukuqala nokuvala kusafuneka kuqhutywe ngabasebenzi, kwaye xa izixhobo zisebenza, umqhubi kufuneka anikele ingqalelo kuyo. . Izitenxa kufuneka zilungiswe ngexesha. Nangona kunjalo, ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zokucima ngokuzenzekelayo kusaphucula ukusebenza kakuhle, kunciphisa umsebenzi wezandla, iindleko zexesha elide zokusebenza ziphantsi, kwaye umgangatho wamacandelo awenziwe ulungile. Faka nje inkqubo yokucima kwikhompyuter yolawulo lwamanani, vula iswitshi, kwaye unokusebenza ngokwakho.