Iqokobhe lensimbi elinyibilikisayo: idyokhwe

Idyokhwe yemagnethi yidyokhwe eyenziwe ngamashiti esinyithi e-silicon. Ikwahlulahlulwe ngokulinganayo kwaye macala onke ngokujikeleza i-coil yoqheliso. Umsebenzi wawo kukuthintela ukuvuza kwe-coil ye-magnetic field ekusasazeni, ukuphucula ukusebenza kwe-induction kunye nokongeza abantu, kunye nokunciphisa njengesikhuselo semagnethi Ukufudumeza izinto zesinyithi ezinje ngesakhelo somlilo kudlala indima ekomelezeni i-inductor.

Umzimba wesithando somlilo esiphakathi nendawo unejokhwe yemagnethi eyakhelweyo, kwaye ukukhusela idyokhwe yamagnetic kunokunciphisa ukuvuza kwamandla kazibuthe, kuthintele umzimba womlilo ekufudumaleni, kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle. Kwangelo xesha, idyokhwe idlala indima yokuxhasa kunye nokulungisa i-coil yoqheliso, ukuze umzimba womlilo ukwazi ukufikelela kumandla aphezulu kunye nengxolo ephantsi.

Idyokhwe yidyokhwe emile okweqanda eyenziwe ngephepha lesinyithi elibunjiweyo elibandayo kunye neplywood engenasici. Umphezulu odibeneyo wombindi wesinyithi kunye nekhoyili yindawo yearc, kwaye icandelo elicinezelayo yindawo engaphezulu komgca wexesha elidlulileyo. Olu hlobo lwesakhiwo olucofa isiphumo esihle, ukuvuza okungaphantsi kwemagneti kukuvuza. Emva kokuba iphepha lesinyithi libunjiwe, liqinisiwe ngesipreti esikhethekileyo endaweni yesikere esikhethekileyo. Olu lwakhiwo lunokusebenzisa ngokupheleleyo indawo yemagnethi kwiphepha lesinyithi lesilicon kwaye linciphise ukubakho kobushushu bendawo kwisithando somlilo esiphakathi nendawo sokunyibilikisa iziko.

Ukwenziwa kunye nomgaqo wokusebenza wedyokhwe

Idyokhwe ihlala ibhekisa kwinto ethambileyo yemagnethi engavelisi amandla kazibuthe (umgca wamandla ombane), kwaye ihambisa kuphela umgca wamandla ombane kwisekethe yemagnethi. Idyokhwe yenziwe ngentsimbi ethambileyo, intsimbi ye-A3 kunye nothango oluthambileyo oluthambileyo olunamandla aphezulu. Ngamanye amaxesha, idyokhwe ikwenziwe ngezinto zentsimbi.

Ngenxa yobukho bedyokhwe yamagnetic, sinokudlulisa imigca yemagnethi eveliswe kukusongelwa ngocingo (coil) kunye nemagnethi esisigxina kwindawo esiyifuna kuyo. Oku kufana nesekethe.

Irediyetha epholileyo eyenziwe ngamanzi ifakwe phakathi kwidyokhwe yamagnetic kunye nocingo lwensimbi olungenasici. Xa isithandisi esiphakathi sokungeniswa kwesantya esiphakathi sisebenza, idyokhwe ephezulu yemagnethi iqinisekisiwe ukuba ikwigumbi lobushushu ukukhusela ukuvela kwayo ngenxa yeqondo lobushushu eliphezulu lejokhwe yemagnethi, ngaloo ndlela kuphuculwe inkxaso ye-coil ye-induction iphucula amandla apheleleyo eziko.