Ubomi benkonzo izitena eziphefumlayo kunye nezitena zebhloko

I-ladle sisixhobo esibalulekileyo se-thermal sabenzi bentsimbi. Isebenzisa izitena eziphefumla ezantsi ezisebenza nge-argon ukugqiba iinjongo zokucokisa intsimbi etyhidiweyo. Umsebenzi we-ladle lining kukukhusela ubume besinyithi beqokobhe leladi kubushushu obuphezulu bentsimbi etyhidiweyo, kunye nokugcina intsimbi etyhidiweyo kwiladi ixesha elithile lokuhlengahlengisa ubushushu besinyithi esityhidiweyo, kulungile- Tune kunye nokwenziwa okufanayo kweekhemikhali, kunye nokuphelisa ukufakwa kwesinyithi kwisinyithi esityhidiweyo. Neegesi eziyingozi.

(Umfanekiso) iLadley lining

Owona monakalo uphambili kulwelwe lwangaphakathi lwelayile yokusebenza yile:

Ukhukuliseko lomhlaba: Isinyithi esinyibilikileyo esihamba ngaphezulu komphezulu wezinto ezinqabileyo siya kubangela ukunxiba komzimba. Isinyithi esinyibilikisiweyo siya kuba nefuthe elikhulu kwindlela yokutyibilika kweplate, isitena semipu kunye nenxalenye yesitena esiphefumlayo ngaphaya kwezantsi kwebhegi.

Ukutshabalalisa: Izinto ezinqabileyo ziphantsi kokupholisa ngokukhawuleza kunye nokufudumeza ukuvelisa uxinzelelo. Xa uxinzelelo lukhulu kakhulu kwaye ligqithile kumandla ezinto ezichasayo, iintanda ziya kwenzeka ngaphakathi kwento enqabileyo. Ngokwandiswa kwendawo yokuqhekeka kunye nokugcwala, umphezulu wezinto ezinqabileyo uya kucocwa ukuya kuthi ga kwinqanaba elikhulu okanye ngokupheleleyo.

Ukhukuliseko lomhlaba: Zimbini iintlobo eziphambili zokukhukuliseka komhlaba. Inye kukusabela nge-iron oxide okanye izinto ezine-asidi (ezinje nge-silica) kwi-slag, kwaye impendulo ibangela ukuba ulwelwesi lweladle lube yi-slag etyhidiweyo, ekhokelela ekonakaleni kwezinto ezichasayo; enye yiRefractor Corrosion ebangelwa kukusabela kwekhabhoni kwizitena zentsimbi oxide okanye ioksijini esemoyeni. Ezi ntlobo zimbini zokuphendula zinokubangela ukuba ulwakhiwo lwangaphakathi lwezitena ezingafunekiyo lukhululeke kwaye namandla anciphise, kwaye ekugqibeleni kubangele ukuba ulwakhiwo lwezitena olubonakalisayo lupheliswe sisilika esinyibilikisiweyo okanye intsimbi etyhidiweyo.

Ukucoca amanzi: Amanzi kwiladidi engaphambi kwexesha nangexesha lokubhaka ayadibana ne-magnesium oxide kwisitena sekhabhoni se-magnesia ukuze i-hydrate. Emva kokuhambisa amanzi, ukungena kwentsimbi ye-slag kunye nentsimbi etyhidiweyo kuhlwempuzeke kakhulu, iipropathi zomzimba kunye neekhemikhali zimbi kakhulu kunangaphambili, kwaye ukhukuliseko lweleyile ye-ladle luya kukhawuleza kwaye ngokukhawuleza.