Isingeniso se Isithando somlilo ukuhlukaniswa kanye nobubanzi besicelo

i-muffle furnace iyisisetshenziswa sokushisisa esijwayelekile esisebenza ngomjikelezo, esingasetshenziswa kumalabhorethri, amabhizinisi ezimboni kanye nezimayini kanye namayunithi ocwaningo lwesayensi ukuze kuhlaziywe izinto eziyisisekelo kanye nokushisisa izingxenye zensimbi ezincane ngesikhathi sokucisha, ukuthungatha nokushisisa. Ngasikhathi sinye, ukuhlukaniswa kwezithando zomlilo kungahlukaniswa ngokuya ngezinto zabo zokushisa, amazinga okushisa alinganisiwe, nezilawuli, ngale ndlela elandelayo:

Ngokusho kwezakhi zokushisa, kukhona: ucingo lwesithando somlilo kagesi, induku ye-silicon carbide ne-silicon molybdenum rod;

Ngokwezinga lokushisa elilinganiselwe, ngokuvamile lihlukaniswe: 1000°C noma ngaphansi, 1000°C, 1200°C, 1300°C, 1400°C, 1600°C, 1700°C, 1800°C isithando somlilo se-muffle.

Ngokusho kwesilawuli, kunezinhlobo ezilandelayo: ithebula le-pointer, ithebula elijwayelekile lokubonisa idijithali, ithebula lokulawula ukulungiswa kwe-PID, ithebula lokulawula uhlelo; ngokusho kwezinto zokufakelwa, kunezinhlobo ezimbili: isitini esivamile esiphikisayo kanye ne-ceramic fiber.

Ngemuva kokuqonda ukuhlukaniswa kwezithando ze-muffle, sizoqonda ububanzi bokusebenza:

(1) Ukucutshungulwa okushisayo kwezinsimbi zokusebenzela ezincane, usimende nezimboni zempahla yokwakha.

(2) Imboni yezemithi: ukuhlolwa kwezidakamizwa, isampula yezokwelashwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi, njll.

(3) Amakhemikhali okuhlaziya: ukucubungula isampula emkhakheni wokuhlaziya izinga lamanzi nokuhlaziywa kwemvelo. Isithando somlilo se-muffle singasetshenziselwa uphethiloli kanye nokuhlaziywa kwawo.

(4) Ukuhlaziywa kwekhwalithi yamalahle: kusetshenziselwa ukunquma umswakama, umlotha, okuqukethwe okuguquguqukayo, ukuhlaziywa kwendawo yokuncibilika komlotha, ukuhlaziywa kokwakheka komlotha, ukuhlaziywa kwesici. Ingasetshenziswa futhi njengesithando somlilo somlotha jikelele.

Okungenhla ububanzi bokusetshenziswa kweziko le-muffle elithandwa abakhiqizi beziko lomlilo.