Gabatarwa ga iyaka da rarrabuwa na murhu

Murfin makera kayan aiki ne na dumama na cyclically, wanda za’a iya amfani dashi a dakunan gwaje-gwaje, masana’antu da masana’antar hakar ma’adinai da rukunin bincike na kimiyya don bincike na farko da dumama ƙananan sassan ƙarfe a cikin aiwatar da quenching, annealing da tempering.

Bayan fahimtar rarrabuwa na murhu, bari mu fahimci iyakar aikace-aikacen:

(1) Thermal sarrafa kananan workpieces, siminti da gine-gine masana’antu.

(2) Pharmaceutical masana’antu: magani gwajin, likita samfurin pretreatment, da dai sauransu.

(3) Chemistry na Nazari: Samfuran sarrafawa a fagen nazarin ingancin ruwa da nazarin muhalli. Hakanan za’a iya amfani da tanderun murfi don man fetur da bincike.

(4) Binciken ingancin kwal: ana amfani da shi don ƙayyade danshi, toka, abun ciki mai canzawa, bincike na narkewar toka, nazarin abun da ke tattare da toka, bincike na abubuwa. Hakanan za’a iya amfani dashi azaman tanderun toka na gaba ɗaya.

A lokaci guda kuma, ana iya rarraba rarrabuwar tanda bisa ga ƙimar zafin jiki da bambancin mai sarrafawa, kamar haka:

Dangane da ƙimar zafin jiki, gabaɗaya an raba shi zuwa: 1000°C ko ƙasa da haka, 1000°C, 1200°C, 1300°C, 1400°C, 1600°C, 1700°C, 1800°C tanderun murfi.

Dangane da mai sarrafawa, akwai nau’ikan masu zuwa: tebur mai nuni, teburin nunin dijital na yau da kullun, tebur mai sarrafa PID, tebur sarrafa shirye-shirye; bisa ga rufi abu, akwai iri biyu: talakawa refractory tubali da yumbu fiber.