Indima kunye nomonakalo wendlela yezitena eziphefumulayo

The izitena eziphefumlayo yinto esebenzayo efakwe ezantsi kweleyile, apho igesi engasebenziyo (efana neargon) ivuthelwa kwintsimbi etyhidiweyo kwileyidi. Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa izitena eziphefumulayo, kufuneka uqonde umsebenzi kunye nomonakalo wendlela yezitena eziphefumulayo, ukwenzela ukunciphisa ilahleko kunye nokugcina iindleko.

Isitena esiphefumulayo siyinto esebenzayo efakwe phantsi kwe-ladle, apho igesi ye-inert (efana ne-argon) ivuthelwa kwintsimbi etyhidiweyo kwi-ladle. Abavelisi abasebenzisa izitena eziphefumulayo kwimisebenzi yokuvelisa akudingeki nje ukuba baqonde umsebenzi wezitena eziphefumulayo, kodwa kufuneka bazi indlela yokulimala kwayo, ukwenzela ukunciphisa ilahleko kunye nokugcina iindleko.

(Umfanekiso 1 Isitena esiNgaphefumlekiyo)

1. Indima yezitena eziphefumlayo

1. Ngexesha lokucocwa, vuthela i-argon kwi-ladle ngombhobho womsila, ugxobhoze intsimbi etyhidiweyo, usasaze ngokukhawuleza kwaye unyibilikise i-alloy kunye ne-deoxidizer eyongezwe kwintsimbi etyhidiweyo, ukwenzela ukukhuthaza ukujikeleza kwegesi kunye nokungcola kwintsimbi etyhidiweyo. ukufezekisa injongo yokucoca intsimbi etyhidiweyo;

2. Ubushushu kunye nokubunjwa kwentsimbi etyhidiweyo kufana nokufezekisa ubushushu obuphezulu bokuphosa.

Okwesibini, umatshini womonakalo wezitena ezinokungena emoyeni

1. Uxinzelelo lwe-thermal lugxininiswe kakhulu, kwaye ubuso obusebenzayo buxhomekeke ngokuphindaphindiweyo ukupholisa ngokukhawuleza kunye nokufudumeza, okunokubangela ukuba isitena sokungenisa umoya siqhekeza okanye siphuke. (I-ladle ibhaka kwi-1000 ° C, kwaye ubushushu bensimbi etyhidiweyo bujikeleze i-1600 ° C);

2. Xa ucofa kwaye ugxobhoza insimbi etyhidiweyo nge-argon, izitena ezinomoya ovuzayo zichithwa ngamandla kwaye zigqitywe yintsimbi etyhidiweyo ephezulu yokushisa (iphezulu / i-flat);

3. I-Corrosion kunye nokungena kwensimbi etyhidiweyo kunye ne-slag kuya kubangela ukuba isitena sokungenisa umoya sichithe kwaye sikhuphe.

Okwesithathu, iimfuno zezitena eziphefumulayo

Njengomvelisi ochwephesha wezitena ezivuthela umoya, i-Ke Chuangxin Material ixhotyiswe ngokuvuthela okukodwa, ukuvuthela okutshintshisayo, ukuvuthela kabini, njl njl ngokweemfuno zenkqubo. Ngokweemfuno zohlobo lwentsimbi, kukho iimfuno ezahlukeneyo zokuvuthela kwe-argon kunye nokuxuba umphumo, ezahlulahlulwe zibe yi-argon enkulu Kukho iintlobo ezintathu ze-argon, ukuvuthela kwe-argon encinci, kunye nokuvuthela okubuthathaka, ezineemfuno eziphezulu zempembelelo yomoya. yesitena sokungenisa umoya. Ukuba isiphumo sokungenisa umoya sibi, umgangatho wensimbi otyhidiweyo awuyi kufanelana. Ubomi bonke be-ladle buya kulungiswa okanye ukulungiswa okuncinci ngokwemeko, njengomgca wokutshintshwa kwe-slag, njl. Ngexesha lenkqubo yokugcinwa, isitena sokungenisa umoya siya kutshintshwa ngokuhambelana nobomi benkonzo yesitena sokungenisa umoya. Umsebenzisi ufuna ukuba ubomi benkonzo bube bukhulu, kwaye ubomi benkonzo kunye nezinga lokhukuliseko lwayo lunqunywe. Ukuze kuhlangatyezwane neemfuno zabasebenzisi kwizitena eziphefumlayo, kuyafuneka ukuba izitena eziphefumlayo esizivelisayo zibe nozinzo olulungileyo lokothuka kwe-thermal, ukumelana nokhukuliseko, ukumelana nokhukuliseko, kunye nokunganyangeki, ukuvuthela okuphezulu, ukusebenza ngokukhuselekileyo nokuthembekileyo, kunye ubomi benkonzo ende. Iimbonakalo.

(Umfanekiso 2 Ukwahlula isitena esiphefumlayo)

I-Luoyang firstfurnace@gmil.com Co., Ltd. iphuhlise kwaye yavelisa imveliso enelungelo elilodwa lomenzi wechiza uthotho lweladle esezantsi evuthela izitena eziphefumlayo. Ngenxa yokuba kuncinci okanye akukho nto yokucoca ngexesha lokusetyenziswa, ukungenelela ngesandla kuncitshisiwe, kwaye umphumo wokutshisa i-oxygen unokunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo. Ukongeza, iimveliso ezinelungelo elilodwa lomenzi we-DW uchungechunge kunye ne-GW uchungechunge lwe-slit uhlobo lwe-ladle ephantsi kwe-argon-evuthela izitena zokukhupha umoya, eziphuhliswayo kwaye ziveliswe, zinokunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo imiphumo yoxinzelelo lwe-thermal, i-mechanical abrasion, kunye neekhemikhali ngenxa yefomula yazo ekhethekileyo. Ukulahleka kwezitena eziphuma umoya ezibangelwa kukukhukuliseka komhlaba. Ngokwenza ngokwezifiso kwindawo yabathengi, ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zenkqubo yabathengi abahlukeneyo, ukwandisa ngokufanelekileyo ubomi benkonzo yezitena zokungenisa umoya, ukunciphisa iindleko zabathengi, kunye nokunyusa inzuzo yabathengi. I-Luoyang firstfurnace@gmil.com Co., Ltd. igxile kwi-R & D, imveliso kunye nokuthengiswa kwezitena eziphefumulayo. Ingumenzi oqeqeshiweyo wezitena eziphefumlayo. Wamkelekile ukubuza.