Umehluko phakathi kwesithando somlilo esiphakathi nendawo nesithando somlilo se-electroslag

Ukuvama kwesithando somlilo esiphakathi nendawo kanye nesithando somlilo se-electroslag sihlukile, futhi imvamisa yesithando somlilo esiphakathi siphakeme kunesithando somlilo se-electroslag. Zinesimiso esifanayo: ukushintshana kwamanje kudala indawo kazibuthe eshintshayo, futhi insimbi endaweni kazibuthe eshintshanayo ikhiqiza amandla ashintshashintshayo adalwe kanye namandla asetshenziswayo, futhi isiqondiso samanje esibangelwayo siphambene nesiqondiso samanje kukhoyili yokungeniswa. isithando somlilo. Ngaphansi kwesenzo samandla e-electromotive, insimbi evuthayo ikhiqiza i-current induced. Lapho i-current idlula, ikhiqiza ukushisa ukuze kunqobe ukumelana kwensimbi nokwenza umsebenzi. Isithando somlilo esiphakathi nendawo sisebenzisa lokhu kushisa ukushisa nokuncibilikisa insimbi ukuze kufezwe injongo yokuncibilika. Izici zayo eziyinhloko zimi kanje:

1. Insimbi encibilikisiwe ingaphansi kwamandla kagesi ukuze ikhiqize ukunyakazisa okuqinile. Lesi isici esiyinhloko sesithando somlilo esiphakathi nendawo. Ukunyakaza (ukunyakazisa) kwensimbi ewuketshezi kuqala kusukela phakathi nendawo yechibi elincibilikisiwe futhi kuya emaphethelweni omabili ekhoyili. Iphansi kanye nodonga lwesithando somlilo kuvinjelwe, ngakho-ke ukunyakaza kokugcina kuhlale kuphezulu, kwakha i-hump phezulu kwechibi lomlilo.

2. Isithando somlilo se-electroslag sisesigabeni sokuqala sokuncibilika okungapheli. Yonke impahla yensimbi ezoncibilikiswa yenziwe ngezingcezu ezincane zokushaja. Ngenxa yendlela yokudla nezinye izinkinga, ukuminyana kokushaja cishe ku-1/3 kuphela yomthamo wesithando somlilo. Ngalesi sikhathi, inkokhiso iphezulu kakhulu. Ngomthwalo kagesi ongemuhle, lapho amandla efakwa esithandweni, izingcezu zokukhokha ngazinye zizoqala ukugoqana futhi zihlanganiswe ndawonye. Uma ihlanganiswe ndawonye, ​​​​inkokhelo yonke yesithando somlilo izokwakha ucezu olukhulu, ngakho-ke ukusebenza kahle kwesithando somlilo kuyathuthukiswa. Isivinini sokuqala se-arc phakathi kokushaja okukodwa sincike ekusebenzeni kahle. Izakhiwo zomzimba nezamakhemikhali zensimbi ezoncibilika zihlukile, futhi izidingo zemvamisa azihambisani. Ubukhulu bezinhlayiyana ezincane, ukuphakama kwefrikhwensi edingekayo, futhi i-frequency ephakeme izokhiqiza isivinini esisheshayo sokuncibilika.