Dab tsi yog qhov ua rau hluav taws xob laus ntawm cov ntaub ntawv insulating

Kev laus hluav taws xob tuaj yeem faib ua ob pawg: kev laus laus thiab tsis siv hluav taws xob laus. Kev laus kev laus yog daim ntawv tseem ceeb ntawm kev laus hluav taws xob. Qhov laj thawj yog vim li cas cov khoom siv insulating muaj hnub nyoog nyob rau hauv qhov kev txiav txim ntawm paug yog vim cua sov, combustion, ultraviolet lub teeb, thiab active khoom (electron e, oxygen O, nitrogen N, active nitrogen molecule N, oxygen molecule O2, nitrogen molecule cation N, oxygen. molecule Cation O2 thiab cov khoom O3, NO2, HNO2, thiab lwm yam). Yam dab tsi ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb nyob ntawm qhov kev tso tawm, uas yog, qhov kev tawm paug tawm thiab ib puag ncig.

Kev siv zog tawm (uas yog, lub zog tawm hauv ib cheeb tsam hauv cheeb tsam) muaj feem xyuam rau hom kev tso tawm. Thaum lub sij hawm corona tawm, qhov kev siv yog tsawg; thaum lub sij hawm arc tawm, qhov kev siv yog siab; thiab thaum lub txim hluav taws xob tawm, qhov kev siv zog yog qhov chaw nyob nruab nrab.

Ib puag ncig yam tseem ceeb yog cov pa oxygen, noo noo, muaj kuab paug, huab cua khoob, thiab lwm yam, xws li kev siv hluav taws xob tawm, kev laus ntawm aerobic thiab anaerobic sib txawv heev; lub hav zoov ntawm huab cua nyob rau hauv dendritic aging ua rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm dendritic aging sai heev, thaum hluav taws xob mus txog qhovtwg hloov (uas yog, to taub) yog ze ze rau ib puag ncig muaj kuab paug yam. Kev laus tsis pub dhau yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov cua sov ntawm cov khoom siv insulating nyob rau hauv qhov kev txiav txim ntawm hluav taws xob teb, uas ua rau cov khoom mus rau thermal tawg; cov thermal nyhuv ntawm cov tam sim no ntws los ntawm qhov chaw ntawm cov khoom ua rau lub zos carbonization raws nyob rau saum npoo ntawm cov khoom, uas kuj yog ib yam ntawm cov hluav taws xob taug qab kev laus; Raws li qhov kev txiav txim ntawm qhov hluav taws xob ncaj qha tam sim no, cov khoom siv yog hnub nyoog los ntawm electrochemical kev txiav txim lossis qhov chaw them nqi.