Kedu ihe kpatara ịka nká eletrik nke ihe mkpuchi

Enwere ike kewaa ịka nká ọkụ eletrik ụzọ abụọ: ịka nká na ịka nká eletrik na-adịghị mma. Ịka nká bụ isi ụdị nke ịka nká eletrik. Ihe kpatara ihe eji eme ihe na-ekpuchi ihe na-eme ka ọ bụrụ ihe na-esi na ya pụta bụ n’ihi okpomọkụ, ọkụ, ọkụ ultraviolet, na ngwaahịa na-arụ ọrụ (electron e, oxygen O, nitrogen N, nitrogen molecule N, oxygen molecule O2, nitrogen molecule cation N, oxygen). molecule Cation O2 na ngwaahịa O3, NO2, HNO2, wdg). Kedu ihe na-arụ ọrụ na-eduga na-adabere na ọnọdụ nkwụsị, ya bụ, nkwụsị nke ike na gburugburu ebe obibi.

Ike mwepu (ya bụ, ike mgbapụta n’otu mpaghara) na-emetụta ụdị mgbapụta ahụ. N’oge mwepu corona, ike dị ala; n’oge mgbapụta arc, ike dị elu; na n’oge mgbawa ọkụ, ike dị n’etiti.

Ihe gbasara gburugburu ebe obibi bụ oxygen, mmiri mmiri, mmetọ, ikuku ikuku, wdg, dị ka ike nke ọkụ eletrik, ogo ịka nká nke aerobic na anaerobic dị nnọọ iche; ịdị adị nke oghere ikuku na ịka nká dendritic na-eme ka mmepe nke ịka nká dendritic dị ngwa ngwa, ebe nlekota eletriki Mgbanwe (ya bụ, nkwụsị nke ntanye) nwere njikọ chiri anya na ihe ndị na-emetọ gburugburu ebe obibi. A na-eme ka ịka nká na-adịghị agwụ agwụ site na ikpo ọkụ nke ihe mkpuchi ahụ n’okpuru ọrụ nke ọkụ eletrik, nke na-eme ka ihe ahụ na-eme ka ọ bụrụ ihe nkwụsị ọkụ; mmetụta okpomọkụ nke ugbu a na-agafe n’elu ihe na-eme ka ọwa carbonization mpaghara dị n’elu ihe ahụ, nke bụkwa ụdị eletriki nlekota ịka nká; N’okpuru omume nke voltaji ugbu a kpọmkwem, ihe a na-eme agadi site na electrochemical edinam ma ọ bụ ohere ụgwọ ọrụ.