Kapangidwe ka zida zogwiritsidwa ntchito pa Kutentha kotentha cha opanda kanthu

Zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito potenthetsera zinthu zopanda kanthu makamaka zimakhala ndi zigawo zotsatirazi.

1. Mphamvu

Pamene kutentha kwapamwamba kwambiri kumagwiritsidwa ntchito, jenereta yothamanga kwambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito popereka magetsi apamwamba; kwa kutentha kwapakati-kutentha kwapakati, kumayendetsedwa ndi chipangizo cha thyristor inverter ndi jenereta yapakati-pakatikati, koma jenereta yapakati-mafupipafupi sagwiritsidwa ntchito chifukwa cha kuchepa kwake komanso phokoso lalikulu. . Popeza magetsi othamanga kwambiri komanso apakatikati amakhala ndi zida zonse pamsika, kuphatikiza zida zosinthira pafupipafupi, mabanki a capacitor, makina oziziritsira madzi ndi magawo owongolera, muyenera kungowasankha molingana ndi mphamvu yofunikira komanso ma frequency apano. .

Kutentha kwamagetsi pafupipafupi kumayendetsedwa ndi thiransifoma yodzipereka. Mphamvu yamagetsi yoperekedwa ndi fakitale ikasinthasintha kwambiri ndipo kutentha kwa chotenthetsera chopanda kanthu kumakhala kolimba, chowongolera chamagetsi chiyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kukhazikitsira voteji. Pamene magetsi mumsonkhano wopanga ali ndi mphamvu zambiri, amathanso kuyendetsedwa ndi magetsi a msonkhano. Kukula kwa mphamvu yamagetsi kumapangidwira ndikusankhidwa molingana ndi mphamvu yowerengedwa ndi zofunikira za ndondomeko ndi magetsi osankhidwa. Pamene mphamvu pafupipafupi sensa ndi gawo limodzi ndi mphamvu akadali lalikulu, mphamvu pafupipafupi mphamvu magetsi ayeneranso kukhala ndi magawo atatu balancer kulinganiza katundu wa magawo atatu magetsi.

2. Kuwotcha ng’anjo yochititsa chidwi

Ng’anjo yotenthetsera induction idapangidwa ndikupangidwa molingana ndi zofunikira. Sankhani ng’anjo yabwino ya ng’anjo molingana ndi mawonekedwe ndi kukula kwa chopanda kanthu kuti muthandizire kutsitsa ndi kutsitsa.

Ng’anjo yotenthetsera yotenthetsera imapangidwa ndi inductor, njira yodyetsera ndi kutulutsa, chimango cha ng’anjo, ndi madzi ozizira. Inductor ndiye gawo lalikulu la ng’anjo yotenthetsera. Malingana ndi kutentha kwa kutentha ndi zokolola za chopanda kanthu, magawo a magetsi a inductor amawerengedwa, mphamvu yofunikira pakuwotcha ndi magetsi osankhidwa amatsimikiziridwa, ndipo kukula kwa geometric ndi chiwerengero cha kutembenuka kwa coil induction zimatsimikiziridwa. Sensa imayikidwa pa chimango cha ng’anjo ndipo iyenera kukhala yosavuta kutsitsa, kutsitsa ndi kukonza. Njira yodyetsera ndi kutulutsa imatha kuyendetsedwa pamanja, zamagetsi, pneumatically kapena hydraulically, kutengera momwe zilili. Dongosolo la madzi ozizira limaphatikizapo magawo awiri: madzi olowera ndi madzi obwerera, omwe amaikidwa pa chimango cha ng’anjo yonse.

3. Control ndi opaleshoni dongosolo

Monga kuwongolera kwa tempo panthawi yodyetsa, kuyang’anira kutentha kwa madzi ozizira, kuyeza kwa kutentha kwa chopanda kanthu, ndi kuteteza chitetezo cha magetsi.