Yazisa malunga ne ibhokisi umoya eziko ngomzuzu omnye

Ibhokisi yohlobo lwesithando somlilo sisixhobo sokulinga esiphucukileyo, esilungele ukusasazwa kwesinyithi, i-nanometers, isilicon ye-monocrystalline, isilicon ye-polycrystalline, iibhetri, njl. Ikakhulu isetyenziselwa uvavanyo lwezinto ezibonakalayo, i-synthesis, i-sintering, njl njl. Makhe ndikwazise ngeenkcukacha zesithando somoya sohlobo lwebhokisi:

Ubushushu bohlobo lwebhokisi lobushushu beziko: 1000°C, 1100°C, 1400°C, 1600°C, 1700°C, 1800°C.

Ulwahlulo lweziko zohlobo lwebhokisi: Ngokwegesi yokuzalisa eyahlukileyo, inokwahlulwa ibe sisithando somoya we-oksijini, isithando somoya we-hydrogen, isithando somlilo senitrogen, isithando somoya se-ammonia, isithando somoya se-argon, zonke ezinokuthi zikhutshelwe ngaphandle. kwakhona ivacuum umoya eziko.

Izinto zokufudumeza zebhokisi-uhlobo lwesithando somoya: ngokuhambelana nobushushu, izinto zokufudumeza zebhokisi-uhlobo lwesithando somoya ziyahluka, kubandakanywa ucingo lokumelana, intonga ye-silicon carbide, intonga ye-silicon molybdenum, njl.

Injongo yesithando somoya sohlobo lwebhokisi: Ilungele amashishini kunye nemigodi, iidyunivesithi, amaziko ophando kunye neelebhu zokuntywila iisampulu zemathiriyeli entsha phantsi kwevacuum okanye umoya. Ingasetyenziselwa uhlalutyo lweekhemikhali, ukuzimisela ngokomzimba, ukunyibilika kunye nokunyibilika kwesinyithi kunye neekeramics, kunye nokufudumeza, ukutshisa, ukomisa, kunye nokunyangwa kobushushu kwamalungu amancinci ensimbi.

Ungasigcina njani isithando somoya sohlobo lwebhokisi yonke imihla:

1. Khangela rhoqo ukuba iibholiti zokuqinisa kwiintambo zocingo zombane wokufudumala zikhululekile, kwaye uziqinise ngexesha;

2. Jonga rhoqo ukuba i-tube yokufudumeza ekhanyayo igobile, kwaye uyibuyisele ngokukhawuleza ukukhusela iingozi ezimfutshane ezibangelwa ukugoba;

3. Jonga rhoqo ukuba kukho ukuvuza kwindawo yokutywina, kwaye uyibuyisele ngexesha;

4. Jonga rhoqo ukusebenza kwefeni, ukuba kukho nayiphi na into engaqhelekanga, yilungise okanye uyibuyisele ngexesha;

5. Jonga rhoqo ukufudumeza kwamacandelo ombane kwikhabhinethi yokulawula, kwaye ulungelelanise okanye ubeke indawo njengoko kufuneka;

6. Qwalasela rhoqo ukunxiba kunye nokuguqulwa kwendawo nganye ethwele umthwalo kwaye wenze uhlengahlengiso.