- 02
- Aug
Ukushisa kwebha yensimbi indlela yokukhetha imishini yokushisa ibha yensimbi
- 02
- Aug
- 02
- Aug
Ukushisa kwebha yensimbi indlela yokukhetha imishini yokushisa ibha yensimbi
1. Ukushisa umlando wezinsimbi zensimbi
Ukushisisa kwebha yensimbi kusho inqubo lapho umthombo wokushisa udlulisela amandla okushisa kubha yensimbi, ibhilethi noma ipayipi lensimbi ukuze lishisise. Ukubonakaliswa kwangaphandle okuvamile ukwanda kwezinga lokushisa kwebha yensimbi, i-billet noma ipayipi yensimbi, engalinganiswa ngokuqondile ngemishini efana ne-infrared thermometer.
Izindlela zokushisa zamabha ensimbi, amabhilidi noma amapayipi ensimbi ngokuvamile zingahlukaniswa zibe izigaba ezimbili: ukushisa okuqondile nokushisa okungaqondile. Ngokusho kokutholwa kwamandla ashisayo, kungahlukaniswa ngezigaba ezimbili: okuqondile nokungaqondile. Ukushisa okuqondile komthombo wokushisa kuwukwengeza ngokuqondile amandla okushisa ezintweni, njengokushisisa kwegesi ephehlwayo, ukufudumeza kwamanje kagesi kanye nokushisisa ngemisebe yelanga. Ukushisisa okungaqondile komthombo wokushisa kuwukwengeza amandla okushisa omthombo wokushisa oshiwo ngenhla endaweni yokushisisa emaphakathi, bese indawo yokushisisa emaphakathi idlulisela amandla okushisa ezintweni, njengokushisisa isitimu, ukufudumeza kwamanzi ashisayo, ukufudumeza kwamafutha amaminerali. , njll.
Ukushisisa okusetshenziselwa amalahle okujwayelekile kanye nokushisisa okubaswa ngowoyela kuqale kwaphuma esigabeni somlando ngenxa yezinga eliphezulu labasebenzi, ukungcola okuphezulu kanye nendawo yokusebenza engeyinhle.
Okwesibili, indlela yamanje engcono yokushisa induku yensimbi
Ngokuthuthuka nenqubekelaphambili yesayensi nobuchwepheshe, amabhizinisi amaningi ensimbi, i-billet kanye nensimbi yokushisa amapayipi aseqalile ukusebenzisa imishini yokushisa yokungeniswa kwemvamisa ephakathi, esebenzisa isimiso sokushisisa kokufakelwa kwe-electromagnetic, futhi amukela uhlobo olusha lokuzenzakalelayo, ukukhiqiza okuhlakaniphile, Imodi yokusebenza isindisa izindleko zabasebenzi nezokukhiqiza, futhi okubalulekile ukuthi ukulahlekelwa kuncane, futhi isikali se-oxide singu-1/5 waleso sesithando somlilo samalahle.
3. Amazinga okushisa izinduku zensimbi
1. I-JB/T4086-85 “Izimo Zobuchwepheshe Zesisetshenziswa Sokulawula Ugesi Sokushisa Okumaphakathi Kwemvamisa”
2. GB/T10067.3-2005 “Izimo Zobuchwepheshe Eziyisisekelo Zesisetshenziswa Sokushisisa Kagesi • Isisetshenziswa Sokushisisa Kagesi Esingeniswayo”
3. GB/T10063.3-88 “Indlela yokuhlola yemishini yokushisisa kagesi”
4. GB/T5959.3-88 “Ukuphepha Kwezisetshenziswa Zokushisisa Kagesi”
Okwesine, ukwakheka kokushisa kwenduku yensimbi
Imishini yokushisa yokungeniswa kwensimbi yensimbi yakhiwe ikakhulukazi: irack yokudla (i-rack yokudla, i-rack yokukhipha), isistimu yokufudumeza, ukunikezwa kwamandla kagesi wedijithali, isilawuli se-PLC, i-infrared thermometer (amakhasimende angazihlomisa), imibhoshongo yokupholisa (amakhasimende ahlinzeka ngokwawo) , njll. Ukwakheka kwezingxenye, amandla ezinto zokusebenza, kanye nobubanzi bemigoqo engakhiqizwa konke kwenziwa ngokwezifiso ngokuya ngezidingo zangempela zabasebenzisi. ukushintshana okukodwa)!
5. Ukusetshenziswa kokushisa kwenduku yensimbi
Ibha yensimbi yokushisisa ikhiqiza kakhulu okokusebenza kokushisisa ibha yensimbi, okokusebenza kokucisha ibha yensimbi, ibha yensimbi yesithando sokushisa sikagesi, imishini yokwelapha ukushisa kwebha yensimbi, okokusebenza kokucisha ibha yensimbi, okokusebenza kokushisisa kwe-billet, ibha yensimbi impahla yokushisisa kagesi, ipayipi lensimbi okokusebenza kokushisa ukushisa, ibha yensimbi. Imishini yokushisisa, intambo Imishini yokushisa yokungeniswa njengensimbi yokwelapha ukushisa.
Isithupha, izici zokushisa kwenduku yensimbi
1. Induku yensimbi ingashiswa ekushiseni okuphezulu kakhulu, kuze kufike ku-850℃-1300℃, futhi isivinini sokushisa siyashesha;
2. Ukusebenza okuphezulu kwebha kanye nomugqa wokukhiqiza wokushisa oshisayo oshisayo: kufika ku-0.9 noma ngaphezulu;
3. Izinga lokushisa nokupholisa lensimbi liyashesha, lifika ku-10℃/S, futhi inqubo yokulungisa iyashesha futhi izinzile. Ngeke kube khona into eholayo nesalelayo yokushisa okuphakathi okulawulwayo, okuzokwenza ukuthi izinga lokushisa lokulawula liqhume ngokungapheli, futhi isithando somlilo sensimbi sizolawulwa ngokuzenzakalelayo;
4. Imishini yokushisisa induku yensimbi inezakhiwo ezinhle zemishini. Ngenxa yokuthi isici sayo sokushisa siyisisetshenziswa esikhethekile se-alloy, sinezakhiwo ezingcono zemishini namandla kunanoma iyiphi into yokushisa ngaphansi komthelela wokugeleza komoya ophezulu wengcindezi. Uhlelo lokushisa nokushisa kanye nokuhlolwa kwezesekeli kunenzuzo enkulu;
5. Ukuphila kwemishini yokushisa ibha yensimbi ingaba isikhathi eside ngaphezu kweminyaka eyishumi, ehlala isikhathi eside; ithebula le-roller elidlulisayo lenziwe ngensimbi engagqwali engama-304 engeyona kazibuthe.
6. Ifakwe uhlelo lwe-thermometer ye-infrared yemishini yokushisa yokungeniswa, engabonisa izinga lokushisa locingo ekushiseni ngesikhathi sangempela, futhi ukushisa kufana neyunifomu.
7. Imishini yokushisisa ibha yensimbi ayingcolisi, iphephile futhi inokwethenjelwa, yonga amandla futhi ayihambisani nemvelo, futhi inokukhiqiza okuphezulu.