Isixazululo se-slag enamathelayo olwelweni lwangaphakathi lwesithando somlilo

1. Indlela yokuphulwa kwemishini

Indlela ebizwa ngokuthi i-mechanical breaking iwukusebenzisa izindlela zemishini, njengamafosholo, izinduku zensimbi, njll., ukukhuhla i-slag phezu kolwelwesi lwesithando somlilo ngemva kokuvela kwe-slag phezu kolwelwesi lwesithando somlilo. Indlela ye-mechanical breaking yenza i-slag enamathelayo olayini lwesithando somlilo lula ukukhuhla, futhi ngokuvamile inyusa izinga lokushisa elincibilikayo, ukuze i-slag enamathelayo ibe thambile futhi kulula ukuyisusa. Kodwa kuzokwandisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okungeziwe, futhi izinga lokushisa eliphezulu lizobangela ukulimala kolwelwesi lwesithando somlilo futhi kuthinte impilo yesevisi. Lapho abasebenzi beshaya i-slag, ukuze baqinisekise ukusebenza okuphephile, bazonciphisa amandla esithandweni sikagesi, futhi ukunciphisa amandla esithandweni sikagesi kuzoholela ekunciphiseni ukusebenza kahle kagesi, okuholela ekwandeni kokuncibilika. ukusetshenziswa kwamandla.

2. Chemical breaking indlela

Indlela ebizwa ngokuthi ukubhujiswa kwamakhemikhali ihluke ngokuphelele endleleni yokubhujiswa kwemishini. Ngokomgomo wokwakheka kwe-slag, indlela yokwakheka kwe-slag enamathelayo iyashintshwa ukuze kuqedwe ngokuyisisekelo ukuthi kungenzeka kube khona i-slag enamathela olayini lwesithando somlilo. Uma izinga lokushisa eliqinile le-slag liphansi kunokushisa kwesithando somlilo, ngisho noma i-slag ithinta uhlaka lwesithando somlilo ngesikhathi senqubo yokuntanta, izinga lokushisa lomlilo wesithando ngeke lehle ngaphansi kwezinga lokushisa lokuqinisa, ukuze kuvinjwe i-slag. kusukela ekuqinisweni odongeni lwesithando somlilo ukwenza i-slag enamathelayo.

Indlela yokwephula amakhemikhali isebenzisa lesi simiso ukuze iguqule izici ezingokomzimba nezamakhemikhali ze-slag futhi yehlise indawo yayo yokuncibilika ngokungeza ezinye izithasiselo. Esikhathini esedlule, i-fluorite yayivame ukusetshenziswa njenge-solvent ukuze kwehliswe indawo yokuncibilika kwe-slag, kodwa umphumela wokusebenzisa i-fluorite iyodwa wawungabonakali, futhi wawungabangela ukugqwala komugqa wesithando somlilo. Ukusetshenziswa okungalungile kungalimaza impilo yolayini lwesithando somlilo.

3. Vimbela ukunqwabelana kwe-slag

Uma kudingekile, amasampula athathwa ukuze kuhlaziywe amakhemikhali kanye ne-microstructure kanye nokuhlaziywa kwesigaba samaminerali. Kulula ukuvimbela ukuqoqwa kwe-slag kunokususa i-slag. Uma i-flux isetshenziswa, ingalimaza ulwelwesi oluphikisayo futhi isheshise ukugqwala kolwelwesi. Uma kungelula ukususa i-slag endaweni ewuketshezi yensimbi encibilikisiwe ephansi, insimbi encibilikisiwe ingahlanzwa futhi isetshenziselwe ukususwa kwe-slag ku-ladle.

Okungenhla kuyimpendulo yenkinga yendlela yokubhekana ne-slag enamathela odongeni lwesithando somlilo wesithando somlilo. Uma kungekho zinyathelo ezithathwayo, i-slag odongeni lwesithando somlilo izoba nkulu futhi ibe mkhulu, umthamo wesithando somlilo we-induction uzoba mncane futhi ube mncane, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo ukuncibilika Ukuphumelela kuzokwehla, okubangela imiphumela emibi.