Ungasilungisa Kanjani Isithando Sokungeniswa Ngokushesha

Isithando somlilo sokungeniswa siwumshini wokushisa ongewona ojwayelekile ovame ukusetshenziswa embonini yokucubungula ukushisa kwemishini, ngakho-ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqinisekisa ukugcinwa okujwayelekile nokulungiswa kwesithando somlilo sokungeniswa. Wonke umuntu ucabanga ukuthi ukushisa kwe-electromagnetic induction akukwazi ukubonakala noma ukuthintwa, futhi kuzwakala kungaqondakali kakhulu. Eqinisweni, ukugcinwa kwesithando somlilo esiphakathi akunzima, ngoba yonke isethi yemishini yokushisa yokushisa yokungeniswa yilezo zinto ezimbalwa kuphela. Lapha, sifingqa imininingwane ethile yokulungisa isithando somlilo sokungeniswa, ngethemba lokusiza wonke umuntu, sicela ubonise ukungafaneleki.

1. Okokuqala, isithando sokushisa sokungenisa i-induction sidinga ukupholiswa ngesikhathi sokusebenza, futhi i-thyristor, i-reactor, i-capacitor, ikhebula elipholile ngamanzi kanye ne-induction coil kufanele ipholiswe ngamanzi ajikelezayo. Ngakho-ke, inkinga evame kakhulu ukuthi umphumela wokupholisa wamanzi okupholisa awulungile, okwenza izinga lokushisa likhuphuke, okwenza i-thyristor ishise i-silicon, ishise i-reactor, ishise i-capacitor, futhi ibhubhise ungqimba lokufakwa kwekhoyili ye-inductor.

2. Kuyadingeka ukuhlola ukugeleza kwamanzi wesifunda samanzi okupholisa. Abantu abaningi lapha banokungaqondi. Bacabanga ukuthi umfutho wamanzi aphezulu kumjikelezo wamanzi okupholisa kufanele ube nokugeleza kwamanzi okupholisa okukhulu, kodwa akunjalo. Ngenxa yokulinganiswa kwepayipi lamanzi okupholisa noma ukuvaleka kwepayipi yimfucumfucu, ukuhamba kwamanzi kuncane futhi umfutho wamanzi mkhulu, okuvamise ukubangela ukuthi izinga lokushisa lamanzi libe phezulu kakhulu ukuze lishise izingxenye.

3. Izingxenye ezilimele kakhulu zesithando sokushisa sokungeniswa yi-thyristor, i-capacitor, nekhebula lamanzi. Phakathi kwabo, isifunda esifushane se-thyristor yisona esingcono kakhulu sokuhlola, kodwa qaphela ukuwohloka okuthambile kwe-thyristor. Ukuhlukana okuthambile akukwazi ukulinganiswa emgwaqeni. Isenzakalo esivamile sokuqhekeka okuthambile kwe-thyristor umsindo we-reactor, onzima kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-capacitor ngokuvamile ane-short-circuited futhi amatheminali aphukile; igobolondo liye laqhuma futhi ngizamile nokulungisa ama-capacitor, futhi ngathola ukuthi ama-capacitor alungisiwe aphukile ngemva kwesikhathi eside. Ukuhlolwa kwe-capacitor boost kuzoba ngcono ukubona; Izinga lokuhluleka kwekhebula lamanzi lithi: isifunda esivulekile, futhi kulula kakhulu ukungaziba lapho sibonakala siphukile.

4. Ngemuva kokuthi abasebenzi bokulungisa ukwehluleka kwesithando sokushisa isithando sokungenisa ngaphakathi befika endaweni yesigameko, kufanele baqale baxhumane nomsebenzisi ukuze baqonde ukwehluleka, bangajahi ukulungisa, baqale babheke futhi bahlulele indawo yephutha, noma ngabe kubamnyama noma umonakalo, futhi bese ulalela umsindo wephutha, bese uphinda ukuhlolwa kwe-Instrument, futhi ekugcineni unqume imbangela yokwehluleka. Isibonelo: umsindo wokusebenza we-reactor unzima kakhulu futhi awufihli. Ngokuvamile, kunenkinga nge-rectifier thyristor noma ingxenye yokubuyisela; uma umsindo we-reactor umemeza, ngokuvamile kuyinkinga nge-inverter thyristor.

5. Rarulula iphutha lesithando sokushisa sokungeniswa ngokwezinqubo ezingenhla, ngokuvamile i-75% yezinkinga zesithando somlilo sokungeniswa zingaxazululwa.