Basa rechikamu chimwe nechimwe che kudonhedzwa kunyorera vira

Imwe, iyo yakakosha zvikamu

Izvo zvikamu zvakakosha zvinoreva seti yemidziyo inofanirwa kunge iine zvikamu zvenguva dzose kushanda.

1-1, transformer

Transformer chigadziro chinopa simba remagetsi rinodiwa kumidziyo.

Transformers inogona kukamurwa kuita yakaoma-mhando transformers uye oiri-yakatonhodzwa transfoma zvinoenderana neakasiyana kutonhora midhiya.

Mune yepakati frequency choto indasitiri, isu tinokurudzira yakakosha oiri-yakatonhorera rectifier transformers.

Rudzi urwu rwetransformer iri nani kudarika ma transformer akajairwa maererano nekuremerwa kwehuwandu uye anti-kupindira.

Zvinhu zvinokanganisa transformer capacity

1) Iron core

Izvo zvinhu zvesimbi yesimbi zvinokanganisa zvakananga iyo magineti flux,

Common iron core materials zvinosanganisira silicon simbi mapepa (oriented/non-oriented) uye amorphous strips;

2) Wire package zvinhu

Ikozvino kune aluminium core wire package, copper core waya mapakeji, uye copper clad aluminium waya mapakeji.

Zvinhu zvepakeji yetambo zvinokanganisa zvakananga chizvarwa chekupisa che transformer;

3) Insulation kirasi

Iyo inobvumirwa tembiricha yekushanda yekirasi B i130 ℃, uye inobvumidzwa tembiricha yekirasi H i180 ℃.

1-2, yepakati frequency magetsi magetsi

Iyo yepakati frequency magetsi emagetsi kabati ndiyo yakakosha chikamu chehurongwa.

Hazvina mhosva kuti imhando ipi yepakati frequency magetsi magetsi, inoumbwa nezvikamu zviviri: rectifier/inverter.

Basa rechikamu chekugadzirisa ndere kushandura iyo 50HZ inotsinhanisa ikozvino inoshandiswa muhupenyu hwedu kuita inopuruzira yakananga ikozvino. Maererano nehuwandu hwemapulisi akagadziriswa, inogona kukamurwa kuva 6-pulse rectification, 12-pulse rectification, 24-pulse rectification nezvimwe zvakadaro.

Mushure mekugadzirisa, inotsvedza reactor ichabatanidzwa mumutsara pane yakanaka pole.

Basa reiyo inverter chikamu ndere kushandura yakananga ikozvino inogadzirwa nekugadzirisa kuita yepakati frequency alternating ikozvino.

1-3, capacitor cabinet

Basa reiyo capacitor cabinet ndeyekupa reactive simba rekubhadhara mudziyo weiyo induction coil.

Zvinogona kungonzwisiswa kuti chiyero che capacitance chinokanganisa zvakananga simba remudziyo.

unofanirwa kuziva kuti,

Kune mhando imwe chete ye resonant capacitor (yemagetsi kupisa capacitor) yeparallel mudziyo capacitor.

Pamusoro peiyo resonant capacitor (yemagetsi kupisa capacitor), iyo yakatevedzana mudziyo inewo sefa capacitor.

Izvi zvinogona zvakare kushandiswa sechiyereso chekutonga kuti mudziyo uri muganho wakafanana here kana kuti nhevedzano mudziyo.

1-4, mutumbi wechoto

1) Chimiro chemuviri wevira

Muviri wechoto chikamu chekushanda chehurongwa. Zvinoenderana nezvinhu zvegoko rechoto, rakakamurwa kuva marudzi maviri: simbi shell uye aluminium shell.

Chimiro chealuminium shell furnace chiri nyore, chinosanganisira chete induction coil uye muviri wevira. Nekuda kwekusagadzikana kwemaitiro, zvinorambidzwa zvachose kuishandisa panguva ino. Saka tsananguro yedu yakanangana nechoto chesimbi.

2) Nheyo yekushanda yemuviri wechoto

Iwo makuru anoshanda zvikamu zvemuviri wechoto anoumbwa nezvikamu zvitatu,

1 Induction coil (yakagadzirwa nemvura-yakatonhorera pombi yemhangura)

2 Crucible (kazhinji inogadzirwa neyakagadzika zvinhu)

3 Mhosva (yakasiyana simbi kana isiri-simbi zvinhu)

Iyo yakakosha musimboti we induction furnace imhando yemhepo core transformer.

Iyo induction coil yakaenzana neyekutanga coil ye transformer,

Izvo zvakasiyana-siyana zvechoto zvinhu mucrucible zvakaenzana neyechipiri coil ye transformer,

Kana iyo yepakati frequency ikozvino (200-8000HZ) ikapfuura nepakati pekutanga coil, inoburitsa magineti mitsara yesimba kucheka yechipiri coil (mutoro) pasi pechiito chemagetsi emagetsi, zvichiita kuti mutoro uburitse induced electromotive force, uye kurudzira ikozvino induced pamusoro pependicular kune axis ye induction coil. Kuitira kuti charge pachayo inopisa uye inonyungudutsa iyo charge.