- 17
- Sep
Isikwere sensimbi yokufudumeza umlilo
Isikwere sensimbi yokufudumeza umlilo
Isikwere sentsimbi yokufudumeza ubushushu sisithando somlilo esenzelwe ukubumba emva kokufudumeza isinyithi sesikwere, ikakhulu esetyenziswa kwinkqubo yokufudumeza ngaphambi kokwenza. Ngenxa yokuba yenzelwe ngokukodwa kwaye yenzela ukufudumeza kwesinyithi isikwere, iparameter yokuhambisa umbane, uyilo lwekhoyili, kunye nolwakhiwo lwezixhobo ziseneempawu zazo, ezahluke kakhulu kwezinye iifanitshala zokufudumeza. Ke, ziziphi iimpawu ezithile zentsimbi yesikwere yokufaka ubushushu beshushu? Nguwuphi umahluko kunye nezinye izinto zokufudumeza ngaphakathi? Apha ngezantsi, ndiza kukunika intshayelelo eneenkcukacha.
1. Ukufudumeza injongo yesikwere sensimbi yokufaka ubushushu beshushu:
Isinyithi sesinyithi ukubumba ubushushu bokufakwa kusetyenziselwa ubukhulu becala ukufudumeza isinyithi sensimbi, ialuminiyamu yentsimbi, ingxubevange yobhedu, intsimbi engatyiwa, titanium ingxubevange kunye nenye ingxubevange yesinyithi isikwere, intsimbi yesikwere kunye nomsebenzi omde weshaft. Iqondo lobushushu ubushushu intsimbi ingxubevange: 1200 degrees; ingxubevange aluminiyam: 480 degrees; ingxubevange yobhedu: 1100 degrees; intsimbi engenasici 1250 degrees.
2. Ukufudumeza iikhoyili yentsimbi yesikwere yokufaka ubushushu besithando somlilo:
Isikwere sentsimbi eyakha ubushushu bendawo yokufudumeza isetyenziselwa ukufudumeza isinyithi sesikwere, kwaye ubume bayo bekhoyili bohlukile kwiziko lokunyibilikisa elisetyenziswa sisitya sombane sokunyibilikisa.
1. Okokuqala, isikwere sensimbi yokufaka ubushushu bokufudumeza i-coil ibizwa ngokuba yi-inductor okanye i-diathermy furnace induction coil. Iqulethwe ngamaninzi okujika kweekhoyili ezixhunyiwe ngokufanayo okanye kuthotho. Inani lokujika lihambelana namandla okufudumeza, izinto, ubushushu bokufudumeza, kunye netyhubhu yobhedu. Izinto ezinje ngokubalula kunye nokusebenza kwemveliso zihambelana. Kukho ohlobo lwee-coil zokufudumeza ukwahlula phakathi kokuphela kunye neendlela zokufudumeza zasekhaya, ezisetyenziselwa ukuhambisa ubushushu bentsimbi yesikwere okanye isiphelo kunye nokuhanjiswa kobushushu bentsimbi yesikwere.
2.Iqondo lobushushu lokushushubeza kwekhoyili yesikwere yentsimbi yokufaka ubushushu beshushu yahlukile kwezinye iikhoyili zokufudumeza rhoqo. Ikhoyili yokufudumeza isinyithi sesikwere sokufaka ubushushu besithambiso esisetyenziselwa ukufudumeza ngaphambi kokufaka okanye ukucima kunye nokushisa kwentsimbi yesikwere, kunye nokufudumeza ngokwenkqubo yesikwere yentsimbi okanye inkqubo yokufudumeza ukufudumeza, ngokubanzi ayidluli i-1200 degrees; Ngelixa ubushushu obunyibilikayo bokufudumeza ubushushu buphezulu njenge-1650 degrees, eyona njongo iphambili kukuyila ukunyibilika kwesinyithi. Ngenxa yobushushu obahlukeneyo bokufudumeza kweziko lokufudumeza lokungenisa, ii-tube ezikhethiweyo zoxande ityhubhu yobhedu yahlukile. Ngokukodwa ixabiso lokumelana nobushushu bezinto ezinamathele zahluke kakhulu.
3.Izixhobo ezincedisayo zesikwere sensimbi eyakha ubushushu beshushu:
Isikwere sentsimbi yokufaka ubushushu bokufudumeza yenzelwe isikwere sentsimbi ukubumba okanye ukucima kunye nokulayita umgca wemveliso, kwaye ikakhulu kubandakanya iqonga lokondla, indlela yokuhambisa, isixhobo soxinzelelo, isixhobo sokulinganisa ubushushu kunye nekhonsoli yolawulo lwePLC, njl. ; kunye neziko lokufudumeza ubushushu lisetyenziselwa ukunyibilika, Kukho kuphela imoto yokulayisha kunye nomlinganiso weqondo lobushushu kunye nendlela yokulahla, akunzima njengentsimbi yesikwere yokufaka ubushushu bokufudumeza. Indlela yokulinganisa ubushushu nayo yahlukile. Isikwere sentsimbi eyakha ubushushu bendawo yokufudumeza yamkela ubushushu be-infrared, kwaye ubushushu obuphakathi obunyibilikayo busebenzisa umpu wokulinganisa ubushushu be thermocouple ukulinganisa ubushushu.
Okwesine, iimpawu zentsimbi yesikwere yokufaka ubushushu beshushu:
1.Ukuthelekiswa nokutshiswa kwamalahle, ukutshiswa kwegesi, ukutshiswa kweoli kunye nokuchaswa kwesithando somlilo, i-square yesinyithi yokufakela ukutshisa isithando somlilo sinempawu zokufudumeza ngokukhawuleza. Umsebenzi olungele ukusetyenziswa ufuna ukunciphisa ixesha lokulungiselela ukufudumeza isinyithi isikwere kunye nokunciphisa amandla kubasebenzi babaqhubi.
2.Ukuthelekiswa nokufudumeza ngokwesiko ngamalahle aphenjelelwa ngamalahle, ngerhasi egxothiweyo, ngeoyile kunye nangokuchasana nokufudumeza iziko, isinyithi sesikwere sokubumba ubushushu bokwenza ubushushu ineempawu ezizodwa zokufudumeza okufanayo. Ukufudumeza isikwere kwentsimbi yesiko ngokubanzi luhlobo lwebhokisi kunye nokufudumeza okuqaqambileyo. Oko kukuthi, emva kokufudumeza iziko kwinkqubo yenkqubo yobushushu, imitha yobushushu iqhutyelwa kwisikwere sentsimbi, ukuze isinyithi esikwisikwere sifikelele kubushushu obushushu; Isikwere sentsimbi yokufaka ubushushu besithando somlilo isebenzisa umgaqo wokufakwa kwe-electromagnetic, ukusika umbane kwesinyithi kubangela ukubakho ngoku ngaphakathi kwisinyithi sesikwere, kwaye okwangoku kukuhamba kwangaphakathi kwesinyithi sesikwere kuvelisa ubushushu ukuze isikwere sentsimbi uqobo sishushu phezulu kwaye ifikelele ekubumbeni okanye ekucimeni kunye nakwiqondo lobushushu lobushushu. Inempawu zesantya esikhawulezayo kunye nobushushu obufanayo.
3.Isikwere sesinyithi esakha ubushushu bokufudumeza ukonga umbane kunye nokusingqongileyo, ukungeniswa kombane akuvelisi umsi nothuli, indawo yokusebenza ilungile, inqanaba lokuzenzekelayo liphezulu, kwaye inani labasebenzi lincinci, elihlangana umzi-mveliso okhoyo ngoku okhuselekileyo kunye neemfuno zokhuselo lokusingqongileyo.
4. Ngenxa yesantya sokufudumeza ngokukhawuleza kwesikwere sensimbi yokufaka ubushushu besithando somlilo, i-oxidation yomphezulu wensimbi yesikwere iyancitshiswa ngexesha lokufudumeza, kwaye isikali se-oxide sincitshisiwe kakhulu, esinokuncitshiswa sibe ngaphantsi kwe-0.25%, ethi kunciphisa kakhulu ingxaki evuthayo ngexesha lenkqubo nasekuqiniseni kunye nokuphucula intsimbi isikwere. Iqondo lokusetyenziswa kwentsimbi.
Isishwankathelo, isikwere sentsimbi yokufaka ubushushu bendawo yokufudumeza inezibonelelo zayo ezizodwa, kwaye ikwasisixhobo sokufudumeza esithandwayo sesinyithi sesikwere sokubumba kunye nokufudumeza kwimodyuli.