- 25
- Sep
Ungayikhetha kanjani indlela evuthayo yomlilo wesithando somlilo
Ungayikhetha kanjani indlela evuthayo yomlilo wesithando somlilo
Ukushisa kusho inqubo lapho izinto ezivuthayo (i-carbon, i-hydrogen, isulfure, nama-hydrocarbon) ku-fuel kuhlangana ne-oxygen esemoyeni, bese kwenzeka ukwenzeka kwamakhemikhali okunobudlova emazingeni athile okushisa ukukhipha ukukhanya nokushisa. Ukushisa okuphelele kubhekisela ezingxenyeni ezivuthayo kuphethiloli. Ukunikezwa komoya nendlela yokuphakela konke kufanelekile ukuze izosha ngokuphelele ngaphandle kokukhipha intuthu emnyama. Ngaphandle kwalokho, kungumlilo ongaphelele.
1. Ukwenza isithando somlilo sifinyelele enkombeni yokusebenza kwezomnotho, kuyadingeka ukuxazulula inkinga yomlilo ophelele
2. Ukushisa okuphezulu ngokwanele kwesithando somlilo
Izinga lokushisa yisimo esiyinhloko somlilo wephethiloli. Ukushisa okuncane okudingekayo ukuze uphethiloli uqale ukusabela okweqile kwe-oxidation kubizwa ngokuthi ukushisa kokushisa. Ukushisa okudingekayo ukushisa uphethiloli ngaphezu kwezinga lokushisa kubizwa ngokuthi umthombo wokushisa. Umthombo wokushisa wephethiloli ozobamba umlilo ekamelweni lomlilo ngokuvamile uvela emisebeni yokushisa yelangabi nodonga lwesithando somlilo kanye nokuxhumana negesi ephezulu yokushisa okushisa. Ukushisa kwesithando somlilo okwenziwe ngumthombo wokushisa kufanele kugcinwe ngaphezu kwezinga lokushisa likaphethiloli, okungukuthi, izinga lokushisa lesithando somlilo kufanele libe phezulu ngokwanele ukuze uphethiloli uvuthe ngokuqhubekayo, ngaphandle kwalokho uphethiloli uzoba nzima ukubasa, wehluleke ukushisa, noma ngisho nokuhluleka.
3. Inani elifanele lomoya
Lapho uphethiloli ushisiwe, kufanele kuthintwe ngokugcwele futhi kuhlanganiswe nomoya owanele emoyeni. Lapho ukushisa kwesithando somlilo kuphakeme ngokwanele, isivinini sokuphendula komlilo siyashesha kakhulu, futhi umoya-mpilo osemoyeni uzosetshenziswa ngokushesha. Kumele kuhlinzekwe umoya owanele. Ekusebenzeni kwangempela, umoya othunyelwe esithandweni somlilo ngokweqile, kepha umoya owedlulele awukwazi kakhulu, ukuze kufaneleke ukugwema ukwehlisa izinga lokushisa kwesithando somlilo.
4. Isikhala somlilo esanele
Izinto ezivuthayo noma uthuli oluhle lwamalahle olususwe kuphethiloli luzoshisa njengoba kugeleza igesi yomgudu. Uma isikhala sesithando somthamo (ivolumu) sincane kakhulu, igesi yokuthambisa igeleza ngokushesha okukhulu, kanti igesi elincane ilala esithandweni isikhathi esifushane kakhulu. Izinto ezivuthayo nothuli lwamalahle kushe ngokuphelele. Ikakhulukazi lapho izinto ezivuthayo (igesi evuthayo, amaconsi kawoyela) ehlasela indawo yokushisa yebhoyili ngaphambi kokuba ishiswe ngokuphelele, izinto ezivuthayo zipholile zibe ngaphansi kwezinga lokushisa futhi azikwazi ukushisa ngokuphelele, zenze amaqhuqhuva ekhabhoni. Ngasikhathi sinye, ukuqinisekisa isikhala esanele somlilo kuvumelana nokuxhumana okugcwele nokuxubana komoya nezinto ezivuthayo, ukuze izinto ezivuthayo zingashiswa ngokuphelele.
5. Isikhathi esanele
Kuthatha isikhathi esithile ukuthi uphethiloli ucishe uma ungekho emlilweni, ikakhulukazi kwizishisi ezingqimba. Kuthatha isikhathi esanele ukuthi uphethiloli uvuthe. Uma izinhlayiya ezivuthayo zikhudlwana, isikhathi esishayo siyanda. Uma isikhathi esivuthayo singanele, uphethiloli uvutha ngokungapheleli.