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Izizathu ezithinta amandla okushisa esithandweni somlilo esiphakathi nendawo kagesi

 

Izizathu ezithinta amandla okushisa esithandweni somlilo esiphakathi nendawo kagesi

1. Izizathu zokuklanywa kwesithando somlilo esincibilikayo:

1. Isithando somlilo esincibilikisa induction sinesipiliyoni esinganele ekwakhiweni, futhi izidingo zobuchwepheshe ezifana nensimbi eshisiwe, usayizi wensimbi eshisiwe, isisindo sensimbi eshisiwe, izinga lokushisa lokushisa nesikhathi sokushisa akucatshangwa. ngokucophelela, futhi amandla esithandweni sokuncibilika se-induction esiklanyelwe awanele. Ngokuhambisana nezidingo zenqubo yokushisa, amandla okushisa esithandweni sokuncibilika se-induction awakwazi ukukhishwa ngamandla aphelele, okuholela ekushiseni kwamandla aphansi.

2. Idizayini yekhoyili yokungeniswa kwesithando somlilo esincibilikisa induction izobangela ngokuqondile ukunciphisa amandla okushisa. Ngakho-ke, ukukhethwa kwemingcele efana nenani lokuphenduka, ibanga phakathi kokujika, ububanzi bekhoyili yokungeniswa kanye nobukhulu bethubhu yethusi yesithando somlilo sokuncibilika ngeke kube okungalungile. Amandla okushisa esithandweni sokuncibilika kwe-induction athinteka kakhulu.

2. Izizathu zokusebenzisa isithando somlilo se-induction:

1. Lapho izinto zensimbi ezishiswa isithando somlilo sokuncibilika kwe-induction zingakhethiwe ngokusho kwensimbi eklanyelwe, amandla okushisa esithandweni sokuncibilika kwe-induction azoncishiswa kakhulu. Isibonelo, isithando somlilo esincibilikayo sokungeniswa esiklanyelwe ukushisisa insimbi sisetshenziselwa ukushisisa i-alloyed aluminium, ethinta kakhulu amandla okushisa esithando somlilo esincibilikayo.

2. Usayizi wensimbi eshisayo engenalutho izophinde ithinte amandla okushisa wesithando somlilo esincibilikayo. Isibonelo, isithando somlilo esincibilikayo se-induction senzelwe ukushisa ibha enobubanzi obuyi-100. Ukushisa kwangempela kwebha enobubanzi obungu-50 kuzonciphisa kakhulu amandla okushisa esithandweni sokuncibilika kwe-induction.

3. Izizathu zokwehluleka kwesithando somlilo esincibilikayo:

1. Isici se-thyristor sesekethe eyinhloko yesithando somlilo esincibilikayo sokungeniswa siyaguga, futhi ukuncipha kwenani laso lamanje ne-voltage ukumelana nalo kuzobangela amandla esithando somlilo esincibilikisa induction ukuncipha; kungakhathaliseki ukuthi i-thyristor resistance-capacitance absorption circuit yesifunda esikhulu sesithando somlilo esiphakathi siseduze kabi, umonakalo noma ukunqanyulwa kuzodala ukungeniswa Amandla esithando somlilo ayancipha; umonakalo we-insulation phakathi kokuphenduka kwe-reactor kanye ne-inductor yomthwalo uzophinde wenze amandla esithando somlilo esincibilikisayo sehle; kungakhathaliseki ukuthi umjikelezo wamanzi okupholisa wesithando somlilo sokuncibilika uvinjelwe, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi izinga lokushisa lamanzi liphezulu kakhulu, noma ukucindezela kwamanzi kuphansi kakhulu, amandla esithando somlilo esincibilikisayo azokwehla; I-voltage yokumelana ne-capacitor yesinxephezelo somthwalo iyancipha, futhi ukusebenza okuphambene nokuphazamiseka kwesistimu yokulawula kunciphisa (ikakhulukazi i-thyristor trigger circuit), okuzokwenza ukuthi amandla esithandweni sokuncibilika sokungeniswa kwehle; i-trigger lead ye-inverter circuit incane kakhulu, lapho i-current ikhuphuka, ukuguqulwa kwehluleka futhi ukuguqulwa kwehluleka. Ukwenza kusebenze ukuvikelwa kwe-overcurrent kuzobangela ukuthi amandla esithando somlilo esincibilikayo ehle.

2. Kokubili i-voltage ye-DC kanye ne-voltage yefrikhwensi emaphakathi ingathumela inani elilinganiselwe, kodwa i-DC yamanje iphansi kakhulu. Uma i-Ud ikhuphukela enanini eliphezulu, amandla alinganiselwe aphakathi nendawo awakwazi ukuthunyelwa, okuzobangela ukuba amandla esithando somlilo esincibilikayo sehle. Kungabhekwana nakho ngokuvumelana nezimo ezilandelayo: ukusetha okungalungile konyawo lwangaphambili lwephinikhodi ye-inverter trigger yesithando somlilo sokuncibilika kwe-induction; ukufaniswa okungafanele kwesithando somlilo kanye ne-capacitor yesinxephezelo somthwalo wokuncibilika kwesithando somlilo, kanye nokuvinjelwa okulingana komthwalo wamanje kuphezulu kakhulu.