- 24
- Apr
Iziko lokungeniswa kwemboni yokuqamba
Iziko lokungeniswa kwemboni yokuqamba
I-Induction Heat furnace ingamandla amakhulu emishini yokushisisa embonini yokubumba, ikakhulukazi embonini ye-die forging, futhi isibe yisinqumo sokuqala esibalulekile sezintambo zokukhiqiza zokufudumeza ezizenzakalelayo. Ingabe sikhona isizathu sokuthi kungani indawo yesithando somlilo sokungeniswa embonini yokuqamba ibaluleke kangaka?
1. Ukuqamba kuyindlela yokucubungula izinsimbi zensimbi noma izikhala ezingenalutho ngaphansi komthelela noma ingcindezi ngosizo lwamathuluzi noma ifa. Ukuze unciphise amandla ahlabayo emishini yokubumba futhi uthuthukise inkomba yokusebenza yensimbi, kuyadingeka ukushisa indawo yokubumba engenalutho, esebenzisa isithando sokushisa sokungenisa.
2. I-forging blank eshisiswe isithando somlilo sokungeniswa inomumo omuhle kanye nokuzinza kwe-dimensional, futhi inezici zemishini ezihlanganisa kangcono. Izinzuzo ezisobala ze-forging ukuqina okuphezulu, ukwakheka kwefayibha enengqondo, kanye nezinguquko ezincane zokusebenza phakathi kwezingxenye; izinga langaphakathi le-forging lihlobene nomlando wokucubungula futhi ngeke lidlulwe yinoma yibuphi ubuchwepheshe bokucubungula insimbi.
3. Isithando sokushisa sokungenisa induction sinokusebenza okuhle kokungena kokushisa kanye nokushisa okufanayo, ukuze emva kokuba insimbi yokubumba ingenalutho ikhubazekile ngokwepulasitiki, amaphutha angaphakathi angenalutho angaqedwa, njenge-forging (welding) voids, ukuhlanganisa kanye nokuxega, ama-carbides aphukile. , ukufakwa okungezona ezensimbi futhi Ukusabalalisa ngokuhambisana nesiqondiso se-deformation, ukuthuthukisa noma ukuqeda ukuhlukaniswa kwengxenye, njll., futhi uthole izakhiwo ezifanayo nezinhle eziphansi neziphezulu zokukhulisa.
4. Ama-castings atholwe ngokushisisa izinto zensimbi esithandweni somlilo esiphakathi nendawo angathola ubukhulu obunembe kakhudlwana kanye nokubunjwa okuyinkimbinkimbi kunama-forging, kodwa kunzima ukuqeda amaphutha afana ne-porosity, i-voids, ukuhlukaniswa kokwakheka, nokufaka okungezona ezensimbi; ukumelana nokucindezelwa kwama-castings Nakuba amandla aphezulu, ukuqina akwanele, futhi kunzima ukukusebenzisa ngaphansi kwesimo sokucindezeleka okukhulu. Izingxenye ezitholwe ngendlela yomshini zinokunemba okuphezulu kwe-dimensional kanye nobuso obushelelezi, kodwa imigqa yokugeleza yangaphakathi yensimbi ivame ukunqanyulwa, okulula ukubangela ukugqwala kwengcindezi, kanye nekhono lokuthwala ingcindezi eshintshanayo yokungezwani nokucindezelwa akulungile. .
5. Izikhala zokubumba ezishiswe izithando zokushisa zokungeniswa zinezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza. Cishe zonke izingxenye ezinkulu ezithwala amandla ezihambayo ezinyakazayo zakhiwa ngokukhwabanisa ngemuva kokushisisa imbobo ingenalutho esithandweni sokushisa esingeniswayo, kodwa amandla amakhulu okuqhuba ukuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe besithando somlilo sokungeniswa avela embonini yokukhiqiza izimoto, imboni yokukhiqiza izimoto. futhi kamuva imboni yokukhiqiza izindiza. Ubukhulu kanye nekhwalithi ye-forging iya ngokuya ikhula, ukwakheka kuya ngokuya kuba nzima futhi kucolisekile, izinto zokubumba ziya ziba banzi futhi ziba banzi, futhi ukubumba kuba nzima kakhulu. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi imboni yesimanje esindayo kanye nemboni yezokuthutha iphishekela imikhiqizo yokubumba enempilo ende yesevisi nokuthembeka okuphezulu, ukuze izithando zokushisa zokungeniswa zidinga ukuthuthukisa ubuchwepheshe bazo ukuze zihambisane nokuthuthuka kwezikhathi.