Igwe ọkụ anode na-agafe brik mgbidi na ọwa ọkụ mgbidi brik masonry, carbon oven lining refractory material n’ozuzu usoro ihe owuwu ~

A na-anakọta usoro mkpuchi nke mgbidi kwụ ọtọ nke ọkụ ọkụ carbon anode na mgbidi ọwa ọkụ ọkụ site na ndị na-emepụta brik refractory.

1. Masonry nke kehoraizin mgbidi nke ọkụ ọkụ:

(1) Ala nke brik refractory nke mbụ oyi akwa nke kehoraizin mgbidi masonry enweghị ike wụsara na ihe. Ogo echekwara nke nkwonkwo kwụ ọtọ bụ 2 ~ 4mm, na nkwonkwo kwụ ọtọ bụ 1mm.

(2) Mgbe a na-ewu mgbidi ahụ kwụ ọtọ, brik dị arọ nke na-egweri ụrọ e ji mee ihe kwesịrị ịdị na-adaba na apịtị dị arọ maka ihe ọkpụkpụ.

(3) A na-edobe nkwonkwo mgbasawanye 9mm n’etiti bred ọ bụla na mgbidi kwụ ọtọ. Masonry nke elu na nke ala kwesịrị ịkwagharị. Enwere ike jupụta na nkwonkwo kwụ ọtọ na mpempe akwụkwọ refractory iji kpochapụ nchekasị na mgbasawanye ọkụ na nkwekọrịta. Mmetụta nke ahụ.

(4) Akpachara anya maka mgbidi mgbidi kwụ ọtọ:

Njikọ nke elu na nke ala nke brik ndị na-emegharị ihe kwesịrị ịdị larịị ma kwekọọ. Tupu masonry, a ga-ewepụ eriri masonry nke efere ala na mgbidi dị n’akụkụ ma kaa akara. Ọnọdụ echekwara na nha nke nkwonkwo mgbasawanye kwesịrị izute ihe ndị a chọrọ, na apịtị refractory na nkwonkwo kwesịrị ijupụta n’ụzọ zuru oke.

(5) isi ihe nke kehoraizin mgbidi masonry: nditịm ịchịkwa flatness, kehoraizin elu, uzo size, mgbasa nkwonkwo debeere size, fullness nke refractory apịtị, ejuputa ọkpụrụkpụ nke refractory eriri chere, wdg nke kehoraizin mgbidi masonry.

2. Brick masonry nke mgbidi ọwa ọkụ nke ọkụ ọkụ:

Mgbe emechara mgbidi ahụ kwụ ọtọ, malite ịrụ brik mgbidi ọwa ọkụ. Tupu ịtọba, lelee nha na verticality nke notch nke mgbidi kwụ ọtọ, n’etiti mgbidi abụọ ọkụ ọkụ, oyi akwa mbụ nke mgbidi ọwa ọkụ na brik nke isii na ala nke ọkụ ọkụ. N’etiti, a oyi akwa nke 10mm bauxite kwesịrị ịtọ.

Masonry usoro nke ọkụ ụzọ brik mgbidi:

(1) Oke echekwara nke njikọta mgbasawanye nke mgbidi ọwa ọkụ bụ 1mm, a na-eji obere apịtị na-emegharị emegharị eme ihe maka igwe.

Njikọ kwụ ọtọ: Ogo nke nkwonkwo kwụ ọtọ echekwabara nke brik mgbidi ụzọ ọkụ kwesịrị ịbụ 2～4mm. Ma e wezụga nke mbụ oyi akwa na n’elu n’ala ọkụ ụzọ mgbidi brik na n’akụkụ mgbidi masonry nke elu ọkụ ụzọ mgbidi iji refractory apịtị maka masonry, ndị ọzọ n’ígwé nke ọkụ ụzọ Refractory ngwa agha na-adịghị eji na vetikal nkwonkwo nke mgbidi taịl nile. Tinye mpempe akwụkwọ siri ike 2.5mm n’ime oghere nke onuete kwụ ọtọ ka ijikwa nha ya nke ọma.

(2) The masonry nke ọkụ ọwa mgbidi brik na kehoraizin mgbidi brik kwesịrị rụrụ n’out oge. Ekwesịrị iji ahịrị inyeaka okpukpu abụọ mee ihe maka igwe. Mgbasa mgbasawanye na nsọtụ abụọ nke ọwa ọkụ kwesịrị jupụta na eriri refractory chere na ịdị elu nke brik ọ bụla, na ọkpụrụkpụ kwesịrị ikwekọ na nhazi na iwu. Chọrọ.

(3) brik na-adọkpụ na mgbidi okporo ụzọ ọkụ na brik mgbidi ọkụ na-adịkwa mkpa ka ọ bụrụ masonry synchronously, a gaghịkwa eme ya n’usoro.

(4) The notched wedge brik na abụọ nke nkwonkwo n’etiti ọkụ ọwa mgbidi na kehoraizin mgbidi kwesịrị wuru n’out oge na ọkụ ọwa mgbidi brik. Ọ bụrụ na a na-ewu brik ikpeazụ nke dị elu karịa elu mgbidi ahụ, a ga-edozi ya nke ọma.

A na-eme masonry ahụ n’otu n’otu n’ime ụlọ ọkụ, na usoro nke ụlọ ọkụ ọkụ ọkụ ọwa mgbidi dị ka ndị a:

Mgbe a na-ewu ọkụ ọkụ na elu brik 2, malite ịmalite brik na ala nke igbe ihe ahụ, wee mee ka ọwa ọkụ ahụ dị n’ala 14, ma dozie ihe mkpuchi ahụ na igbe ihe, ma mesịa wuo ihe fọdụrụnụ. ọwa ọkụ ọzọ ma ọ bụ na iyi.

Isi ihe nke ọkụ-na-agafe mgbidi brik: jikwaa nke ọma flatness, kehoraizin elu, uzo size, mgbasawanye echekwabara size, refractory apịtị zuru ezu, na ndochi ọkpụrụkpụ nke refractory eriri chere.

3. Ewu usoro nke ọkụ top castable prefabricated akụkụ:

(1) Tupu ọkụ ụlọ ewu, n’ozuzu nnyocha na nha nke elu nke kehoraizin mgbidi na ọkụ ọwa mgbidi na-rụrụ ikwado ewu, ukpụhọde na echichi nke oku ụlọ castable prefabricated akụkụ.

(2) Dị ka nhazi nhazi nke mgbidi kwụ ọtọ na mgbidi ọwa ọkụ, a na-ekewa ụlọ elu ụlọ ọkụ ahụ ụzọ abụọ: ihe nkedo a na-emepụta na nkedo na nkedo.

(3) Tupu e wuo elu ụlọ ọkụ ahụ, nyochaa nke ọma na etiti nchara nchara ma gosi na nchara nchara nwere akụkụ ziri ezi nke ziri ezi ma kwadoro ya n’emeghị ka ọ dị mfe. Mee nha nke etiti ahụ, ọnọdụ diagonal na nrụrụ mezuo atụmatụ na ihe owuwu chọrọ. Mgbe etinyechara etiti ahụ dị ka achọrọ, oghere ga-emeghe mgbe ị na-awụsa.

(4) Tupu ịwụsa preform nke castable, a ga-eji ihe nkedo kwekọrọ na nha nha na ọdịdị ya, a ga-ehicha ihe dị n’ime ihe ahụ, a ga-ehichapụkwa onye na-ahapụ ihe ọkpụkpụ tupu ịwụsa ya.

(5) The echichi usoro nke ọkụ top castable prefabricated akụkụ: mbụ wụnye ọkụ ọwa mgbidi ọkụ n’elu prefabricated akụkụ, na mgbe ahụ wụnye kehoraizin mgbidi oku n’elu prefabricated akụkụ.

Echichi nke prefabricated akụkụ nke ọkụ n’elu ụlọ nke ọkụ ọwara mgbidi: Nke mbụ, dina refractory slurry na ọkụ ọwara mgbidi iji gbochie castable prefabricated akụkụ na-enịm unevenly, na mgbe mado na aluminum silicate refractory eriri chere.

Echichi nke prefabricated akụkụ nke kehoraizin mgbidi ọkụ ụlọ: mbụ dina aluminum silicate refractory eriri chere na ala elu, na mgbe ahụ na-edozi prefabricated akụkụ na ebe.