Anode kuphika ng’anjo yopingasa khoma njerwa ndi njira yamoto yomanga njerwa, ng’anjo ya carbon ng’anjo yopangira zida zonse zomangira ~

Njira yopangira khoma lopingasa la ng’anjo yowotcha ya carbon anode ndi khoma la njira yamoto imasonkhanitsidwa ndikugawidwa ndi opanga njerwa zokana.

1. Kumanga kwa khoma lopingasa la ng’anjo yowotcha:

(1) Pansi pa njerwa za refractory za gawo loyamba la zopingasa zopingasa khoma sizingatsanulidwe ndi konkriti. Kukula kosungidwa kwa olowa ofukula ndi 2 ~ 4mm, ndipo cholumikizira chopingasa ndi 1mm.

(2) Pomanga khoma lopingasa, njerwa zolemera zadongo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ziyenera kugwirizanitsidwa ndi matope olemera kwambiri opangira miyala.

(3) Cholumikizira chokulirapo cha 9mm chimasungidwa pakati pa bin iliyonse pakhoma lopingasa. Zomangamanga zakumtunda ndi kumtunda ziyenera kuzimiririka. Malumikizidwe opingasa amatha kudzazidwa ndi pepala la refractory fiber kuti athetse kupsinjika ndi kukulitsa kutentha ndi kutsika. Mphamvu ya thupi.

(4) Chenjezo la yopingasa khoma zomangamanga:

Kulumikizana kwapamwamba ndi kumunsi kwa njerwa zotsutsa ziyenera kukhala zosalala komanso zogwirizana. Pamaso pa zomangamanga, mzere womanga wa mbale yapansi ndi khoma lakumbali ziyenera kutulutsidwa ndikuzilemba. Malo osungidwa ndi kukula kwa zowonjezera zowonjezera ziyenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira za mapangidwe, ndipo matope otsutsa m’magulu ayenera kudzazidwa kwathunthu Dense.

(5) Mfundo zazikuluzikulu zomangira khoma zopingasa: kuwongolera mosamalitsa kusalala, kukwera kopingasa, kukula kwa poyambira, kukula kolumikizana kosungidwa, kudzaza matope opingasa, makulidwe a fiber refractory anamva, ndi zina.

2. Kumanga kwa njerwa pakhoma la ngalande ya moto wa ng’anjo yowotcha:

Pambuyo yopingasa khoma anamaliza, kuyamba kumanga ngalandeli moto khoma njerwa. Musanayike, yang’anani kukula ndi kutsika kwa khoma lopingasa, pakati pa makoma awiri a moto, gawo loyamba la khoma lamoto ndi lachisanu ndi chimodzi la njerwa pansi pa ng’anjo. Pakati pawo, wosanjikiza wa 10mm bauxite uyenera kuyikidwa.

Njira yopangira njerwa zozimitsa moto pamsewu:

(1) Kukula kosungidwa kwa cholumikizira cha khoma la ngalande yamoto ndi 1mm, ndipo matope osungunuka pang’ono amagwiritsidwa ntchito pomanga.

Zolumikizira zowongoka: Kukula kwa njerwa zowongoka zosungidwa za khoma lanjira yamoto ziyenera kukhala 2 ~ 4mm. Pokhapokha wosanjikiza woyamba ndi pamwamba pansi moto njira khoma njerwa ndi mbali khoma zomangamanga wa kunja moto njira khoma ntchito refractory matope kwa zomangamanga, zigawo zina za njira moto Refractory matope si ntchito ofukula mfundo za khoma matailosi. Ikani pepala lolimba la 2.5mm mumpata wa msoko woyima kuti muwongolere kukula kwake molondola.

(2) Kumanga kwa njerwa zoyatsira moto ndi njerwa zopingasa ziyenera kuchitika nthawi imodzi. Mizere iwiri yothandizira iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pomanga. Malumikizidwe okulirapo pamalekezero onse a ngalande yamoto ayenera kudzazidwa ndi ulusi wa refractory womwe umamveka pamtunda wa njerwa iliyonse, ndipo makulidwe ake ayenera kugwirizana ndi kapangidwe ndi kamangidwe. Amafuna.

(3) Njerwa zokoka pakhoma lamiyala yamoto komanso njerwa zamoto zimayeneranso kumangidwa molingana, ndipo sizingachitike motsatira motsatira.

(4) Njerwa zomangika mbali zonse za cholumikizira pakati pa khoma la ngalande ya moto ndi khoma lopingasa ziyenera kumangidwa nthawi imodzi ndi njerwa za khoma la moto. Ngati njerwa yomaliza idamangidwa kumtunda kwa khoma lopingasa, iyenera kukonzedwa moyenera.

Kumangako kumachitika m’modzi m’modzi m’chipinda cha ng’anjo, ndipo ndondomeko ya khoma la chipinda cha ng’anjo yamoto ndi motere:

Chitsulo chozimitsira moto chikamamangidwa mpaka kutalika kwa njerwa ziwiri, yambani kumanga njerwa pansi pa bokosi lazinthuzo, kenako onjezerani moto mpaka 2, ndikukhazikitsa katawala m’bokosilo, ndikumanga otsalawo njira zozimitsa moto mosinthana kapena mumtsinje.

Mfundo zazikuluzikulu zomangira njerwa pakhoma lamoto: wongolerani mosamalitsa kusalala, kukwera kopingasa, kukula kwa poyambira, makulidwe olumikizirana osungika, kudzaza matope, komanso makulidwe a fiber refractory.

3. Ntchito yomanga ya ng’anjo yam’mwamba yopangidwa ndi zotengera:

(1) Pamaso pa denga la ng’anjo yomanga, kuyang’ana kwathunthu ndi kuyeza kwa kukwera kwa khoma lopingasa ndi khoma la njira yamoto kumachitika kuti zithandize kumanga, kukonzanso ndi kuyika denga la ng’anjo yopangira zida zowonongeka.

(2) Malinga ndi mapangidwe a khoma lopingasa ndi khoma la njira yamoto, kumanga denga la ng’anjo kungathe kugawidwa m’njira ziwiri: zopangira zopangira komanso zoponyedwa.

(3) Musanayambe kumanga denga la ng’anjo, yang’anani mosamalitsa zitsulo zachitsulo ndikutsimikizira kuti chitsulo cha ngodya chili ndi ngodya yolondola ndipo chalimbikitsidwa popanda kupunduka mosavuta. Pangani kukula kwa chimango, ma diagonal ndi ma deformation kuti akwaniritse zofunikira zamapangidwe ndi zomangamanga. Pambuyo powotcherera chimango monga momwe amafunira, mabowo adzatsegulidwa pothira.

(4) Musanayambe kutsanulira preform, nkhungu yofananira iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito molingana ndi kukula kwake ndi mawonekedwe, mkati mwa nkhungu iyenera kutsukidwa, ndipo chotulutsa nkhungu chiyenera kutsukidwa musanathire.

(5) The unsembe zinayendera wa ng’anjo pamwamba castable prefabricated mbali: choyamba kukhazikitsa moto ngalande ng’anjo pamwamba zopangira mbali, ndiyeno kukhazikitsa yopingasa khoma ng’anjo pamwamba zoduliratu mbali.

Kuyika kwa zida zopangira denga la ng’anjo ya khoma lamoto: Choyamba, ikani slurry pakhoma la ngalandeyo kuti muteteze zigawo zomwe zidapangidwa kale kuti zisayikidwe mosagwirizana, ndiyeno muikire aluminium silicate refractory fiber.

Unsembe wa prefabricated mbali ya yopingasa khoma ng’anjo denga: choyamba kuyala zotayidwa silicate refractory CHIKWANGWANI anamva pansi padziko, ndiyeno kukonza prefabricated mbali m’malo.