Rudzi rwekufema zvidhinha ndicho chinhu chakakosha mune yepazasi argon yekufemera maitiro

Chigadzirwa chakagadzirwa chepamusoro-chakachena mbishi zvigadzirwa, chakaumbwa ne vibration kukanda, uye chakabikwa pakadzika tembiricha. Iine zvakanakira simba rakapisa remafuta, kupisa kwekushisa, kurwisa ngura uye kushora kwevhu, uye kugadzirisa kupisa.

Zvidhinha zvinofema chinhu chakakosha chinoshandura zvinhu mune yepasi Argon kuridza maitiro. Mamiriro ayo ekushandisa akaomesesa. Iyo inonyanya kuratidzwa mukukwirira kwakanyanya kwekushisa kwekushushikana. Kana ladle ichidurura simbi uye argon gasi ichimenya simbi yakanyungudutswa, iyo mweya-inokwanisika chidhinha yakanyoroveswa, kuveurwa uye kukwikwidzwa nesimbi yepamusoro-tembiricha yakanyungudutswa.

Zvidhinha zvemhepo zvinokwenenzverwa nemhepo zvinopatsanurwa kuita mhando mbiri zvinoenderana nenzira yegungano: zvemukati zvinosanganiswa nemhepo-inokwanisika zvidhinha nekunze kwemhepo-inokwanisika yezvidhinha. Nezve kutsvagiswa kwezvidhinha zvinofema, vanhu vanowanzo tarisisa kumatambudziko ekurwisa kurasikirwa, kupokana nekupinda kwesimbi yakanyungudika, uye chiyero chekuputika, asi kufunga kushoma kunopihwa mashandiro ezvidhinha. Munyori anotenda kuti kuti uwedzere hupenyu hwebasa rezvidhina zvine mweya, wedzera kuchengeteka kwayo, uye uone kuti hapana tsaona yesimbi kana tsaona yekudonha yesimbi inoitika, angave ari ekunze ekupinza zvidhinha kana zvidhinha zvemukati zvemukati, iko kutsvagisa kwekufema zvidhinha zvigaro zvidhinha zvakakosha zvakaenzana, kunyanya Zvokunze kufefetedza zvidhinha zvine zvakakwirira zvinodikanwa zvechigaro zvidhinha.

Mune yazvino metallurgia maitiro, iko kushandiswa kwegesi kuvhuvhuta simbi yakanyungudutswa kunotanga mukunyungudika maitiro uye kunopera mu crystallizer. Inoputika seturu yezvidhinha yedhiri chinhu chakakosha chinoshanda mune ino link. Iko kushanda kukuru kweanofema chidhinha chigaro chedhinha chendiro kunogona kupfupikiswa seinotevera maficha:

(1) High tembiricha ngura nemishonga

Yakanatswa ladle ine zvinyatso kuomarara maererano netembiricha uye nguva, uye tembiricha inowanzosvika pamusoro pe1750 ℃. Munguva yekuchenesa mashandiro, kukosha kwe slag kune pesvedzero huru pahupenyu hwezvinhu zvinokanganisa. Iko kukosha kweiyo ladle yekunatsa slag kunosiyana mukati meiyo 0.6 kusvika 0.4. Naizvozvo, izvo zvinopesana zvinokanganiswa neacidic slag uye alkaline slag iyo inokwanisika kwazvo patembiricha yakakwira, uye mwero wekukuvara unokurumidza.

(2) High tembiricha kusakara nemishonga

Nzira dzakasiyana siyana dzekuchenesa madhiri dzakatora kumanikidza kusanganisa, izvo zvakakomba kwazvo pakukwirira kwetembiricha kupfeka kwezvidhinha.

(3) Kuona kuramba

Nekuti iko kupindirana mashandiro, tembiricha inochinja zvakanyanya, uye zviri nyore kuburitsa kupisa kwemhepo uye kusimba kwesimba, uye mamiriro ekushandisa akaomarara. Pane mukaha muhombe pakati pekushanda kwezvidhinha zvinokwaniswa nemhepo zvinozadzikiswa uye mashandiro avo anotarisirwa, senge kupisa kwakawanda kupisa ngura nekumira kushomeka, kunyanya kushomeka kunoda kunatsiridzwa.