Impembelelo yenkqubo yokunyibilikisa ekongeni amandla isithanthi somlilo esincibilikiweyo

I-1 izithako ezifanelekileyo

Ulawulo lwezenzululwazi lwentlawulo lubaluleke kakhulu ekuphuculeni ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso yesithando sokunyibilikisa isinyithi kunye nokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla.

Zama ukuphepha ukulibazisa ixesha lokunyibilika ngenxa yokulungelelaniswa kokubunjwa, kunye nokuthintela isinyithi (intsimbi) ukuba ikhutshwe ngenxa yokubunjwa okungavumelekanga, ukwandisa ukusetyenziswa kwezinto kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla.

Intlawulo kufuneka ihlelwe ngokufanelekileyo ngokokwakheka kweekhemikhali, umxholo wokungcola kunye nokuqina, ukusika intsimbi enkulu kunye nende, kwaye ijongane ngokwemeko nezinto ezilula nezibhityileyo zokuqinisekisa ukutshaja okugudileyo kunye nokunciphisa ixesha lokunyibilikisa. Ubunzima bentlawulo kufuneka buhambelane nokuphindaphinda konikezelo lwamandla. I-frequency yonikezelo lwamandla olusetyenziswa kwisithando somlilo sesinyithi siyancipha ngokunyuka komthamo wesithando somlilo. Ubunzulu bokungena obunzulu obukhoyo ngoku kunye nemilinganiselo yejometri yentlawulo yesinyithi ihambelana ngokufanelekileyo (xa i-diameter yentlawulo yetsimbi / ubunzulu bokungena kwangoku okunyanzelwayo> 10, isithando somlilo sinokusebenza kombane okuphezulu) ukunciphisa ixesha lokufudumeza, ukwandisa izinga lobushushu, kunye nokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla. Ngokomzekelo, i-500Hz i-intermediate frequency power supply ifanelekile kwi-8cm, ngelixa i-1000Hz i-intermediate frequency power supply ifanelekile kwi-5.7cm.

2 Yandisa ixesha eliqhubekayo lokunyibilikisa

Ukusetyenziswa kwamandla eyunithi kunento eninzi yokwenza kunye nendlela yokunyibilikisa. Idatha ibonisa ukuba, kuthathelwa ingqalelo ilahleko yamandla efunekayo yokunyibilika kwe-slag kunye nokufudumeza, xa iziko lokunyibilikisa isinyithi libanda kakhulu, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kweyunithi yi-580KW · h / t, kwaye xa iziko elishushu lisebenza, amandla eyunithi. ukusetyenziswa yi 505-545KW · h/t. Ukuba umsebenzi wokutyisa oqhubekayo, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kweyunithi yi-494KW·h/t kuphela.

Ngoko ke, ukuba kunokwenzeka, kuyimfuneko ukulungiselela ukunyibilika okugxininisiweyo kunye nokuqhubekayo kangangoko kunokwenzeka, zama ukwandisa inani leengqayi zokunyibilikisa, ukwandisa ixesha eliqhubekayo lokunyibilikisa, ukunciphisa inani le-smelting yeziko elibandayo, kunye nokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla.

3 Ukusebenza okufanelekileyo kokunyibilikisa

(1) Ukulayisha ngokwenzululwazi;

(2) Ukwamkela inkqubo yobonelelo lwamandla olufanelekileyo;

(3) Sebenzisa iteknoloji yokusebenza kwangaphambili kwesithando somlilo ukulawula inani lentlawulo elandelayo eyongeziweyo ngexesha ngalinye. Qwalasela kwaye ukhande rhoqo ukuthintela intlawulo “ekwakhiweni kweshedi”. Kulo msebenzi wokunyibilikisa, iqondo lobushushu liyanyuswa ixesha elifutshane ngaphambi kokuba ligalelwe, kwaye intsimbi enyibilikisiweyo igcinwa kwiqondo lobushushu elisezantsi ngexesha lonke, elinokunciphisa ukubola kwentsimbi enyibilikisiweyo ephezulu yobushushu obuphezulu eziko, yandise. ubomi benkonzo yesithando somlilo, kunye nokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla.

(4) Sebenzisa izixhobo ezithembekileyo zokulawula ubushushu kunye nesixhobo sokulinganisa;

(5) Ukukhuthaza ukufunda ngokuthe ngqo kunye nokunciphisa ixesha lokuhlola ukubunjwa kwe-casting.

(6) Lawula ngokungqongqo ubushushu beziko lentsimbi kunye nentsimbi etyhidiweyo;

(7) Beka ngexesha elifanelekileyo kunye nenani elaneleyo lokugcinwa kobushushu kunye nokugubungela i-agent slag remover. Emva kokuba intsimbi etyhidiweyo idluliselwe kwi-ladle, isixa esifanelekileyo se-ejenti yokugquma kunye ne-slag remover kufuneka ifakwe kwangoko, enokunciphisa ilahleko yobushushu ngexesha lenkqubo yokugalela intsimbi enyibilikisiweyo, kunye nobushushu bokucofa bunokuthotywa ngokufanelekileyo ukugcina. Ukutya umbane.

4 Ukuqinisa ulawulo nokugcinwa kwezixhobo zokunyibilikisa ukonga umbane nokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa

Ukomeleza ulawulo lweziko lokunyibilikisa isinyithi, ukulungelelanisa iimfuno zenkqubo yokusebenza yokwakhiwa kwesithando somlilo, ukunyibilikisa, ukunyibilikisa, kunye nenkqubo yokugcinwa kombane wamaza ombane aphakathi, uphucule ngokufanelekileyo ubudala beziko, uqinisekise ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo konikezelo lwamandla ombane ophakathi. , kunye nokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla okunyibilikisa.