Setšoantšo sa meralo ea likarolo tse fapaneng tsa mocheso oa mocheso

E khethiloe ka mokhoa oa phetisetso ea mocheso: liphapanyetsano tsa mocheso li ka aroloa ka phapanyetsano ea phapanyetsano ea mocheso, mocheso oa mocheso oa polokelo ea mocheso, phapanyetsano e sa kopaneng ea mocheso o kenang ka mokelikeli, phapanyetsano ea mocheso o tobileng le phapanyetsano ea mocheso e mengata;

Classified ka morero: e arotsoe ka hitara, preheater, superheater, evaporator;

Ho ea ka sebopeho, e ka aroloa ka: phaphametse hlooho mocheso exchanger, e tsitsitseng tube, lakane mocheso exchanger, U e bōpehileng joaloka tube, lakane lakane mocheso exchanger, poleiti mocheso exchanger joalo joalo.

1. Phaphamatsang mocheso mocheso hlooho

Melemo: E felisa khatello ea mocheso, e ka sebetsa tlasa mocheso o phahameng le khatello e phahameng, ka kakaretso mocheso o tlase kapa o lekana le likhato tse 450, khatello e ka tlase ho kapa e lekana le 6.4 MPa; mokotla oa mocheso oa mocheso o ka ntšoa bakeng sa ho hloekisa, ‘me o ka sebelisoa maemong a atisang ho nyoloha kapa moo tube e atisang ho bola.

Mathata: Sebopeho se rarahane, ‘me hlooho e nyane e phaphametseng e sekametse ho dutla kahare. Ts’ebeliso ea lisebelisoa tsa tšepe e kholo, ‘me theko e ka ba 20% e phahameng ho feta ea phapanyetsano e tloaelehileng ea mocheso.

2. Tubular mocheso exchanger

Melemo: sebopeho se bonolo le se kopaneng, theko e tlase;

Mathata: Bokantle ba mothapo bo ke ke ba hloekisoa ka mochini, ‘me ho na le phapang e kholo ea mocheso lipakeng tsa lebota la tube le lebota la khetla;

3. U-tube mocheso o chesang

Le menyetla e matla; mokotla oa li-tube o ka huloa ka har’a khetla, e loketseng ho e hlokomela le ho e hloekisa, mme e na le sebopeho se bonolo le theko e tlase;

Mathata: ho hloekisa ho sa thabiseng ka har’a tube, ho thata ho khutlisa methapo e bohareng ba mokotla oa pompo, kabo ea methapo ha e ea lekana hantle, mokelikeli o lehlakoreng la khetla o bonolo ho o khutsufatsa mme o ama phetisetso ea mocheso oa lehlakoreng la khetla. tube e tla kobeha ebile e tšesaane, ka hona karolo e otlolohileng ea tube e hloka tube e tenya, e e lekanyetsang Mochini o chesang mocheso o loketse feela linako tseo phapang ea mocheso lipakeng tsa tube le lehlakoreng la khetla e leng kholo, kapa mahlakore a khetla a bonolo ho sekala le sekhahla sa lehlakoreng la tube se hloekile, mocheso o phahameng, khatello e phahameng le ts’enyeho e matla;

4. Mochini o chesang mocheso oa mocheso oa coil

Ka tube ea serpente e le sesebelisoa sa phetiso ea mocheso, ho latela mekhoa e fapaneng ea ho futhumatsa mokelikeli kantle ho tube, mocheso oa mocheso oa noha o arotsoe ka mofuta oa ho qoelisoa le mofuta oa spray.

Melemo: sebopeho se bonolo, tlhahiso e bonolo, ho kenya, ho hloekisa, ho hlahloba le ho e hlokomela, e bonolo bakeng sa ts’ireletso ea ts’enyeho, khatello e phahameng ea theko, theko e tlase, haholo-holo e loketseng khatello e phahameng ea mokelikeli le khatello ea metsi.

Mathata: lisebelisoa li ngata, tse ka sebelisoang li kholo, ‘me phetisetso ea mocheso oa mocheso e hloka tšepe e ngata;

5.Casing mofuta mocheso exchanger

Melemo: sebaka se seholo sa phapanyetsano ea mocheso le ts’ebetso e phahameng ea ho fetisa mocheso;

Mathata: tlhokomelo e thata, ho hloekisa le ho qhaqha, ‘me ho bonolo ho baka ho dutla khokahanong e ka fumanoang;

6. Moea poleiti mocheso exchanger

Menyetla

Mathata: litlhoko tse phahameng bakeng sa boleng ba tjheseletsa, tlhokomelo e boima, boima bo boima, ho se tenyetsehe, le lipalangoang tse thata le ho hlongoa;

7. Mochini o futhumatsang mocheso o nang le lesale la puseletso

Ha mokelikeli e le phapanyetsano ea mocheso o phahameng oa mocheso, khatello ea mocheso ho tube le lehlakoreng la khetla e batla e le kholo, mme lesale le matlafatsang (kapa lenonyeletso la katoloso) le ka felisa khatello ea maikutlo. Tekanyo e fapaneng ea mocheso ea phala, e loketse ketsahalo eo phapang ea mocheso lipakeng tsa maro a mabeli e sa feteng 70 ℃ mme khatello ea mokelikeli oa lehlakore la khetla ha e fetang 600kPa.

8. Phala ea mocheso oa mocheso oa mocheso

Likarolo: Ts’ebetso e phahameng ea phetiso ea mocheso, sebopeho se kopaneng, tahlehelo e nyane ea phapanyetsano ea mokelikeli oa mocheso, phetoho e feto-fetohang ea sebopeho, ho hanyetsa ts’enyeho, le ho ikamahanya le maemo ho matla ha tikoloho.

9. Mojaki oa mocheso o apereng jete

Melemo: sebopeho se bonolo, tlhahiso e bonolo le lipalangoang;

Bothata: Sebaka sa phetisetso ea mocheso se lekantsoe, ‘me mocheso oa phetiso ea mocheso ha o holimo. Ho ka eketsoa moferefere kapa kela ho eketsa sekhahla sa phetisetso ea mocheso;

10. Plate-fin mocheso mocheso

Melemo: sebopeho se kopaneng le se bobebe, mocheso o phahameng oa phetiso ea mocheso, ts’ebeliso e matla;

Bothata: litlhokahalo tse phahameng tsa tlhahiso, ts’ebetso e rarahaneng, e bonolo ho thijoa, e sa hanele ts’enyeho, ho thata ho e hlahloba le ho e lokisa, ka hona e loketse feela ho hloekisa maro;

Setšoantšo sa meralo ea likarolo tse fapaneng tsa mocheso oa mocheso

E khethiloe ka mokhoa oa phetisetso ea mocheso: liphapanyetsano tsa mocheso li ka aroloa ka phapanyetsano ea phapanyetsano ea mocheso, mocheso oa mocheso oa polokelo ea mocheso, phapanyetsano e sa kopaneng ea mocheso o kenang ka mokelikeli, phapanyetsano ea mocheso o tobileng le phapanyetsano ea mocheso e mengata;

Classified ka morero: e arotsoe ka hitara, preheater, superheater, evaporator;

Ho ea ka sebopeho, e ka aroloa ka: phaphametse hlooho mocheso exchanger, e tsitsitseng tube, lakane mocheso exchanger, U e bōpehileng joaloka tube, lakane lakane mocheso exchanger, poleiti mocheso exchanger joalo joalo.

1. Phaphamatsang mocheso mocheso hlooho

Melemo: E felisa khatello ea mocheso, e ka sebetsa tlasa mocheso o phahameng le khatello e phahameng, ka kakaretso mocheso o tlase kapa o lekana le likhato tse 450, khatello e ka tlase ho kapa e lekana le 6.4 MPa; mokotla oa mocheso oa mocheso o ka ntšoa bakeng sa ho hloekisa, ‘me o ka sebelisoa maemong a atisang ho nyoloha kapa moo tube e atisang ho bola.

Mathata: Sebopeho se rarahane, ‘me hlooho e nyane e phaphametseng e sekametse ho dutla kahare. Ts’ebeliso ea lisebelisoa tsa tšepe e kholo, ‘me theko e ka ba 20% e phahameng ho feta ea phapanyetsano e tloaelehileng ea mocheso.

2. Tubular mocheso exchanger

Melemo: sebopeho se bonolo le se kopaneng, theko e tlase;

Mathata: Bokantle ba mothapo bo ke ke ba hloekisoa ka mochini, ‘me ho na le phapang e kholo ea mocheso lipakeng tsa lebota la tube le lebota la khetla;

3. U-tube mocheso o chesang

Le menyetla e matla; mokotla oa li-tube o ka huloa ka har’a khetla, e loketseng ho e hlokomela le ho e hloekisa, mme e na le sebopeho se bonolo le theko e tlase;

Mathata: ho hloekisa ho sa thabiseng ka har’a tube, ho thata ho khutlisa methapo e bohareng ba mokotla oa pompo, kabo ea methapo ha e ea lekana hantle, mokelikeli o lehlakoreng la khetla o bonolo ho o khutsufatsa mme o ama phetisetso ea mocheso oa lehlakoreng la khetla. tube e tla kobeha ebile e tšesaane, ka hona karolo e otlolohileng ea tube e hloka tube e tenya, e e lekanyetsang Mochini o chesang mocheso o loketse feela linako tseo phapang ea mocheso lipakeng tsa tube le lehlakoreng la khetla e leng kholo, kapa mahlakore a khetla a bonolo ho sekala le sekhahla sa lehlakoreng la tube se hloekile, mocheso o phahameng, khatello e phahameng le ts’enyeho e matla;

4. Mochini o chesang mocheso oa mocheso oa coil

Ka tube ea serpente e le sesebelisoa sa phetiso ea mocheso, ho latela mekhoa e fapaneng ea ho futhumatsa mokelikeli kantle ho tube, mocheso oa mocheso oa noha o arotsoe ka mofuta oa ho qoelisoa le mofuta oa spray.

Melemo: sebopeho se bonolo, tlhahiso e bonolo, ho kenya, ho hloekisa, ho hlahloba le ho e hlokomela, e bonolo bakeng sa ts’ireletso ea ts’enyeho, khatello e phahameng ea theko, theko e tlase, haholo-holo e loketseng khatello e phahameng ea mokelikeli le khatello ea metsi.

Mathata: lisebelisoa li ngata, tse ka sebelisoang li kholo, ‘me phetisetso ea mocheso oa mocheso e hloka tšepe e ngata;

5.Casing mofuta mocheso exchanger

Melemo: sebaka se seholo sa phapanyetsano ea mocheso le ts’ebetso e phahameng ea ho fetisa mocheso;

Mathata: tlhokomelo e thata, ho hloekisa le ho qhaqha, ‘me ho bonolo ho baka ho dutla khokahanong e ka fumanoang;

6. Moea poleiti mocheso exchanger

Menyetla

Mathata: litlhoko tse phahameng bakeng sa boleng ba tjheseletsa, tlhokomelo e boima, boima bo boima, ho se tenyetsehe, le lipalangoang tse thata le ho hlongoa;

7. Mochini o futhumatsang mocheso o nang le lesale la puseletso

Ha mokelikeli e le phapanyetsano ea mocheso o phahameng oa mocheso, khatello ea mocheso ho tube le lehlakoreng la khetla e batla e le kholo, mme lesale le matlafatsang (kapa lenonyeletso la katoloso) le ka felisa khatello ea maikutlo. Tekanyo e fapaneng ea mocheso ea phala, e loketse ketsahalo eo phapang ea mocheso lipakeng tsa maro a mabeli e sa feteng 70 ℃ mme khatello ea mokelikeli oa lehlakore la khetla ha e fetang 600kPa.

8. Phala ea mocheso oa mocheso oa mocheso

Likarolo: Ts’ebetso e phahameng ea phetiso ea mocheso, sebopeho se kopaneng, tahlehelo e nyane ea phapanyetsano ea mokelikeli oa mocheso, phetoho e feto-fetohang ea sebopeho, ho hanyetsa ts’enyeho, le ho ikamahanya le maemo ho matla ha tikoloho.

9. Mojaki oa mocheso o apereng jete

Melemo: sebopeho se bonolo, tlhahiso e bonolo le lipalangoang;

Bothata: Sebaka sa phetisetso ea mocheso se lekantsoe, ‘me mocheso oa phetiso ea mocheso ha o holimo. Ho ka eketsoa moferefere kapa kela ho eketsa sekhahla sa phetisetso ea mocheso;

10. Plate-fin mocheso mocheso

Melemo: sebopeho se kopaneng le se bobebe, mocheso o phahameng oa phetiso ea mocheso, ts’ebeliso e matla;

Bothata: litlhokahalo tse phahameng tsa tlhahiso, ts’ebetso e rarahaneng, e bonolo ho thijoa, e sa hanele ts’enyeho, ho thata ho e hlahloba le ho e lokisa, ka hona e loketse feela ho hloekisa maro;