- 27
- Nov
Usoro mkpuchi nke anụ ọkụ na-ekpo ọkụ, ihe owuwu nke ihe mkpuchi ọkụ nke ọkụ carbon ~
Usoro mkpuchi nke anụ ọkụ na-ekpo ọkụ, ihe owuwu nke ihe mkpuchi ọkụ nke ọkụ carbon ~
A na-achịkọta usoro ihe owuwu nke ime ime nke carbon calciner ma jikọta ya site na ndị na-emepụta brik na-atụgharị.
1. Ekwesịrị izute ọnọdụ ndị a tupu e wuo ọkụ ọkụ carbon:
(1) Ụlọ ihe owuwu ahụ nwere mgbidi nchebe ma nwee ike igbochi mmiri, ifufe, mmiri ozuzo na snow.
(2) E mechachara ntinye nke okpokolo agba ọkụ na efere nkwado nke calciner, na nyocha ahụ tozuru oke ma zie ezi.
(3) Ewubela kọmpụta ntọala ma ọ bụ nchara nchara nke flue wee gafere nyocha nnabata.
(4) Ite calcining, ọwa combustion na ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri a na-eji brik na-ekpugharị, bụ nke a na-eme ka ọ bụrụ pendulum akọrọ na nke a na-adụkọta, ahọpụtara ma jikọta brik ndị nwere ụdị pụrụ iche.
2. Ịkwụ ụgwọ okporo ụzọ ahịrị:
(1) Tupu itokwasị brik, tụọ calcining tank na etiti ahịrị nke flue dị ka etiti ahịrị nke ahụ ọkụ ahụ na ntọala, na akara ha n’akụkụ nke ntọala ihe na nkwado slab na ikwado ịbịaru-akara ngosi. masonry inyeaka nke akụkụ ọ bụla nke masonry.
(2) Ngosi elu niile kwesịrị ịdabere na elu elu nke ọkụ ahụ na-akwado efere.
(3) Ogwe kwụ ọtọ: Na mgbakwunye na ogidi ndị dị n’akụkụ etiti ọkụ ọkụ ahụ, a ga-agbakwunye mkpanaka kwụ ọtọ n’akụkụ ahụ ọkụ ahụ iji kwado njikwa na ngbanwe nke elu na kwụ ọtọ nke masonry n’oge masonry.
3. Masonry nke ahụ ọkụ calcining:
The calcining ọkụ ahụ na-agụnye a calcining ite, a combustion ọwa, a combustion ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri, dị iche iche amaokwu, na mpụga mgbidi; Enwere ike kewaa ihe mkpuchi dị n’ime n’ime akụkụ brik ụrọ nke ala, akụkụ brik nke etiti na akụkụ brik dị elu.
(1) Masonry nke ngalaba brik ụrọ na ala:
1) Akụkụ brik ụrọ dị n’okpuru ala gụnyere: ụrọ brik masonry na ala nke tankị calcining, ikuku ikuku na-ekpo ọkụ na ala na mgbidi dị n’èzí.
2) Tupu masonry, nyochaa nke ọma n’elu elu na flatness nke osisi nkwado na centerline size nke oghere oghere na osisi iji gosi na ọ tozuru oke.
3) Nke mbụ, a na-edobe mbadamba ihe mkpuchi asbestos dị 20mm n’elu osisi na-akwado ya, mgbe ahụ, a na-etinye akwa akwa nke 0.5mm nchara nchara n’elu ya, mgbe ahụ, a na-edobe akwụkwọ mpịakọta abụọ dị ka ihe na-amị amị. nke masonry.
4) Dị ka akara masonry centerline na brik oyi akwa, malite masonry nke nta nke nta site na njedebe nke mwepu oghere nke calcining tank n’akụkụ ndị ọzọ. Mgbe agwụchara masonry nke oghere mgbapụta nke tankị calcining, lelee anya ma oghere etiti nke otu tankị calcining na tankị dị n’akụkụ na-emezu ihe a chọrọ.
5) Mgbe ị na-edobe eriri ikuku a na-ekpo ọkụ, kpochaa ya na ntinye iji mee ka ebe a na-ewu ihe dị ọcha ma dị mma, na-enweghị emetụta ihe owuwu na-esote.
6) A na-arụ ụdị ọ bụla nke masonry na mgbidi dị n’èzí na-arụkọ ọrụ ọnụ na elu nke mkpuchi brik nke tankị calcining, gụnyere brik ụrọ, brik ụrọ na brik na-acha uhie uhie.
7) Ekwesịrị iji ahịrị inyeaka rụọ mgbidi nke mgbidi dị n’ime na n’èzí iji hụ na ịdị larịị na kwụ ọtọ nke mgbidi ahụ.
(2) Akụkụ brik silica etiti:
1) The lining nke ngalaba a bụ akụkụ dị mkpa nke calcining ọkụ ahụ, gụnyere silica brik ngalaba nke calcining tank, dị iche iche n’ígwé nke combustion ọwa, nkebi mgbidi na gburugburu mgbidi. A na-eji brik silica mee akụkụ a nke masonry. A na-eji brik dị n’èzí mee brik ụrọ, brik na-acha ọkụ ọkụ na brik na-acha uhie uhie maka mgbidi dị n’èzí, yana oghere dị iche iche na mgbidi dị n’èzí nke brik ụrọ.
2) A na-ewu mgbidi brik silica na apịtị silica refractory agbakwunyere na iko mmiri. The ekwe ndiiche nke ọkpụrụkpụ nke mgbasa nkwonkwo nke silica brik bụ: 3mm n’etiti calcining tank na ọkụ ọwa cover brik; mgbidi mgbidi ọwa ọkụ na mgbidi brik gbara ya gburugburu 2 ~ 4mm.
(3) Akụkụ brik ụrọ dị n’elu:
1) Ihe mkpuchi nke ngalaba a na-agụnye masonry brik ụrọ na akụkụ elu nke ọkụ ọkụ calcining, ọwa na-agbanwe agbanwe na ọwa ndị ọzọ na ihe ndị ọzọ dị elu.
2) Tupu akwa akwa, nyochaa nke ọma nrịgo elu nke elu elu nke brik silica masonry, na ike ekwe omume agaghị abụ ihe karịrị ± 7mm.
3) Mgbe a na-ewu brik n’elu ụrọ n’ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri na-eri nri nke tankị calcining, na akụkụ obe na-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ belata, oyi akwa na-arụ ọrụ kwesịrị ịkwanye masonry; ọ bụrụ na ọ dịghị mgbanwe n’ofe akụkụ nke ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri, a ga-enyocha verticality na centerline nke masonry n’oge ọ bụla.
4) The prefabricated akụkụ na n’elu masonry kwesịrị ka e liri nke ọma, na ọdịiche dị n’etiti ya na refractory brik masonry nwere ike juputara na oké refractory apịtị ma ọ bụ asbestos apịtị.
5) Ekwesịrị ịrụ akwa mkpuchi mkpuchi ụlọ ọkụ na oyi akwa castable ka emechara oven masonry na mgbe emechara na larịị.