Uhlalutyo loonobangela beengozi kwindawo yezitena ezinokungena emoyeni

Izitena eziphefumlayo badlale indima ebalulekileyo kwinkqubo yokucoca i-ladle. Ingashukumisa intsimbi etyhidiweyo ngerhasi ephantsi, inokukhawuleza ukusasaza ukunyibilika kwe-deoxidizers, i-desulfurizers, njl. umgangatho wentsimbi etyhidiweyo, ngaloo ndlela ufezekise injongo yokugqibela yokusulungekiswa. Njengemveliso ephikisayo, izitena ezifakwe umoya zenziwe ngeentsimbi ezifakwe umoya kunye nezitena ezihlala umoya. Phakathi kwabo, isiseko sezitena esingena umoya sidlala indima enkulu kwaye sichitha umonakalo omkhulu ngexesha lokusetyenziswa. Ukuba indlela yokusebenzisa ayibanjwanga ngokufanelekileyo, iya kuthintela ukuveliswa kwesiqhelo kunokubangela neengozi ezinkulu zemveliso njengokuqhekeka kwentsimbi.

Isizathu sokuqala kukuba ingundoqo yezitena imfutshane kakhulu. Isitena esiphefumulayo siphantsi kwe-ladle kwaye siya kuthwala inani elithile loxinzelelo lwe-static yensimbi etyhidiweyo. Xa ubude obuseleyo besiseko sezitena bufutshane, indawo yoqhagamshelwano phakathi kwesiseko sezitena kunye nesitena sesihlalo siya kuncitshiswa, amandla ombindi wezitena ngokwawo aya kuncitshiswa, kwaye ukuqhekeka kunokuvela phantsi kwefuthe lobushushu kunye nokubanda. ukutshintshana. Ngeli xesha, xa undoqo wezitena zokungenisa umoya uphantsi koxinzelelo oluphezulu lwe-hydrostatic yentsimbi etyhidiweyo, undoqo wezitena uya kukhutshelwa yintsimbi etyhidiweyo okanye intsimbi etyhidiweyo iya kuphuma ngokuthe ngcembe iphuma kwindawo yokuqhekeka, eya kuthi ekugqibeleni ikhokelele kwi- ingozi yokuvuza kwentsimbi. Isixhobo sokukhusela i-alarm ekuphakameni malunga ne-120 ~ 150mm phantsi kwesiseko sesitena sokungenisa umoya sinokuphepha ngokufanelekileyo ingozi yokuvuza okubangelwa yisitena esifutshane sokungenisa umoya. Isixhobo se-alamu yokhuseleko yinto ekhethekileyo ngokucacileyo eyahlukileyo kwinkangeleko ebonakalayo kunye nokuqaqamba kwesitena esingena umoya kwindawo enobushushu obuphezulu. .

Umzobo 1 weSlit Breathable Brick

Isizathu sesibini kukuvuza kodaka lomlilo phakathi kondoqo wezitena zokungenisa umoya kunye nesitena sesihlalo. Xa isiseko sezitena esinokungena emoyeni sishushu sitshisiwe kwisiza, ungqameko lodaka lomlilo kufuneka lusetyenziswe ngokulinganayo ngaphandle kumbindi wesitena, ngobukhulu obumalunga ne-2 ukuya kwi-3 mm. Umbindi wezitena kunye nomngxunya wangaphakathi wezitena ezihleli zilungelelaniswe ngokuthe tye ngokomgaqo wokusebenza. Udaka lomlilo alukwazi ukuwa ngexesha lokufakwa kwenkqubo. Amandla omgubo wodaka womlilo asezantsi kakhulu kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu. Kwimeko yobunzima obungalinganiyo bodaka lomlilo, icala elingqindilili lihlanjululwa lula yintsimbi etyhidiweyo, enciphisa ubomi benkonzo yesitena sokungenisa umoya. Kwinqanaba lamva lokusetyenziswa, isinyithi esinyibilikileyo singena ngomphunga wodaka njengejelo, Kulula ukubangela iingozi zokuvuza; kukho i-gap ethile kwicala elincinci, kwaye i-iron sheet ayinakudibaniswa ngokupheleleyo nomngxuma wangaphakathi wesitena sokuhlala. Ubushushu obuphezulu bemozulu buza kuthi ngokuthe ngcembe bufake i-oxidize kwaye bugxumeke ishidi lentsimbi, kwaye ukuqhawuka kuyenzeka kwakhona. Sebenzisa izitena zephedi ukuxhasa kunye nokulungisa i-ladle yesitena esisebenzisa umoya. Udaka lomlilo kufuneka luqatywe ngaphambili nakwindawo ejikeleze imathi ukuvala umngxuma ongezantsi wondoqo wezitena zokukhupha umoya. Ukuba udaka lomlilo aluzalanga, alunakudlala indima yesibini yokukhusela. Ukusetyenziswa kwezitena eziphantsi komhlaba ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kwandisa ubunzima kunye nobunzima bokwakha, kwaye kubangele ukungahambi kakuhle kwisenzo esiqhubekayo. Ke ngoko, uKe Chuangxin ucebisa ngesikimu senkqubo yezitena yokungenisa umoya ukuthintela inkqubo yokutshintsha kobushushu kwaye ukusebenza kulula. Ngapha koko, ifuthe lezinto ezingathandekiyo ezibangelwa kukungasebenzi kakuhle kodaka lomlilo liyathintelwa.

Isizathu sesithathu kukungena kwentsimbi ye-slit. Uyilo lwesayizi yesikhala sesitena esinokungena emoyeni sibaluleke kakhulu. Ukuba ubungakanani be-slit buncinci kakhulu, abukwazi ukuhlangabezana nemfuno yomoya wokungena umoya; ukuba ubungakanani beplayi bukhulu kakhulu, intsimbi etyhidiweyo inokungena kwislit ngesixa esikhulu. Nje ukuba kubunjwe intsimbi ebandayo, uqhekezo luya kuba luVimba, okukhokelela kwiziphumo ezingathandekiyo zezitena ezingangeni moya. Njengoko sonke siyazi, ukusuka kwimbono yesakhiwo, akunakwenzeka ukuba i-slit-air-permeable isitena ingangenisi intsimbi, kwaye i-infiltration encinci ayichaphazeli ukuvuthela kwayo. Ke ngoko, kuyimfuneko ukuyila inani elifanelekileyo kunye nobubanzi besilayidi. Ukongeza, izitena zomoya ezichasayo zinokusetyenziswa. Isakhiwo se-microporous ebusweni baso sithintela ukungena kwentsimbi etyhidiweyo, enokusombulula kakuhle ingxaki yokungena kwensimbi.

Umzobo 2 Ukungena kwentsimbi okugqithisileyo okubangelwa ubungakanani obukhulu bokuqhekeza

Uhlobo oluqhekeziweyo lokungena kwitena lunezinzuzo zamandla aphezulu okushisa, ukuxhathisa ukutshitshiswa kwe-thermal, ukuxhathisa ukukhukuliseka kunye nokukhuseleka kokukhukhula, kwaye unobomi benkonzo ende, izinga lokubetha, kunye nokukhuseleka okuhle; isitena se-ventilating esingenakunyakaziswa sikhuselekile kunohlobo lwe-slit Ephakamileyo, ukucocwa okuncinci okanye nokuba akukho kucoca, kunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwesitena sokungenisa umoya kwikhonkco yokulungisa eshushu, kwaye iphucula ngokusisiseko ubomi benkonzo.