- 19
- Oct
Tallaabooyinka keydinta tamarta ee Daaweynta Kuleylka ee Foornada kululaynta Induction
Tallaabooyinka keydinta tamarta ee Daaweynta Kuleylka ee Foornada kululaynta Induction
Kuleylinta kuleylka kuleylka daaweynta kuleylka ayaa ah geedi-keydinta tamarta, laakiin xulashada aan habboonayn ee qalabka daaweynta kuleylka iyo codsiga hannaanka kuleylinta kuleylinta induction ayaa sababi doonta qalabka iyo keydinta tamarta badbaadinta tamarta korantada. Sidaa darteed, waa in la ogaadaa dhinacyada soo socda:
1) Dooro inta jeer, awoodda iyo nooca qalabka daaweynta kulaylka ee foornada kululaynta. Joogtayntu waa inay u hoggaansantaa kuleylka gelinta, awoodda waa inay buuxisaa mabaadi’da wareegga kuleylka gaaban iyo luminta tabinta kuleylka hooseeya, iyo nooca qalabku waa inuu doortaa agabyo muhiim ah oo leh wax -ku -beddelidda soo noqnoqosho sare leh, sida wax -ku -beddelidda soo -noqnoqdayaasha dhexe. Tusaale ahaan, wax-ku-beddelka soo noqnoqoshada ee sahayda korontada ee dawlad-goboleedku wuu ka sarreeyaa tan tuubooyinka elektiroonigga ah ee sahayda korontada ee soo noqnoqda. Isla xaaladaha farsamo, sahayda korontada ee dawlad-goboleedka waa in la adeegsadaa intii suurtogal ah. Sahayda korontada ee dawlad-goboleedka, sahayda korantada transistor-ka ayaa ka wax-ku-ool badan sahayda korontada ee thyristor. Sidaa darteed, sahayda korontada IGBT ama MOSFET waa in la doorbido. Wax -ku -oolnimada iyo isticmaalka biyaha ee noocyada kala duwan ee qalabka wax -beddelka ayaa sidoo kale aad u kala duwan, sidaa darteed waa in fiiro gaar ah la siiyaa xulashada.
2) Tilmaamaha shaqada ee qalabku waa inay ahaadaan kuwo habboon. Hagaajinta aan habboonayn ee tuubada elektiroonigga ah ee culeyska korantada ee soo noqnoqoshada sare leh, sida aaladda anode ee aan habboonayn iyo saamiga hadda albaabka, gaar ahaan xaaladda korantada ka hooseysa, luminta anode ee tuubada oscillator-ka waa weyn tahay, iyo kuleylinta kuleylka ayaa la dhimay. Si looga fogaado, marka korontada soo noqnoqoshada korontada la khafiifiyo, qodobka awoodda waa inuu ahaadaa 0.9 qiyaastii.
3) Shuruudaha foornooyinka kululaynta induction waa: culeyska culeyska sare iyo waqtiga socodsiinta oo aan shaqayn. Dhidibyo badan, kuleyliyaha saldhigyo badan ayaa isla mar la isticmaali karaa, dhidibka badan, qaab dhismeedka saldhigyada badan ayaa la doorbidayaa. Qaadashada wax-soo-saarka baaxadda leh ee qaybo badh-mishiinka ah tusaale ahaan, kulaylinta hal mar ayaa ka tamar badan wax-ku-oolnimada marka la bakhtiiyo dabka.
4) Hufnaanta foornada kululaynta induction waxay si weyn ula xiriirtaa naqshada. Wax -ku -oolnimada foornada kuleylinta kuleylinta wanaagsan waxay ka badan tahay 80%, iyo hufnaanta dareeraha xun wuxuu ka yar yahay 30%. Sidaa darteed, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in la naqshadeeyo oo la soo saaro foornada kululaynta induction si fiican, oo si joogto ah loo wanaajiyo inta lagu jiro habka wax soo saarka.
5) Kulaylinta qaybaha la damiyey ee foornada kululaynta induction waa inay ahaato mid is-xanaaqsan ama kuleylinta foornada kululaynta la doorbido.