Shiri aiki kafin refractory rufi na anode carbon yin burodi makera

Shirye-shiryen da ake yi na gina ginin wutar lantarki mai rufin rufin kayan da aka yi amfani da su ana raba su ta hanyar masana’antun bulo na refractory gaba ɗaya.

1. Basic tsarin na refractory rufi na anode yin burodi makera:

(1) Rubutun bulo mai siffar “U” gabaɗaya ana yin su ne da tubalin yumɓu, sannan kuma a ɗora kayan siminti da aka riga aka keɓance, sannan kuma a ƙarshe Layer na rufe bulo mai nauyi mai nauyi. Ana yin bulogi masu nauyi masu nauyi a ƙasan tanderun da rigar masonry.

(2) Ana amfani da simintin gyare-gyare mai nauyi don cika tsakanin bangon gefe da simintin da ke murƙushewa.

(3) Ana iya amfani da fenti mai jujjuyawa don gina tashar wuta mai haɗawa da rufin hayaƙi na annular.

(4) Tsakanin tsakiya na kowane bangon kwance, nisa na bangon tashar wuta da nisa na akwatin kayan ya dace da ƙira da buƙatun gini.

2. Masonry shiri don anode yin burodi makera:

(1) Ya kamata a cika sharuddan kafin gina tanderun yin burodi:

1) Masonry bitar ya kamata ya kasance da tabbacin danshi, ruwan sama-dusar ƙanƙara da sauran yanayi.

2) An zub da simintin da aka yi amfani da shi na harsashi na tanderun, kuma an kafa faranti a bangarorin biyu da bangon shinge na tsakiya.

3) An kammala aikin ginin katafaren siminti na gidauniyar an kuma wuce dubawa.

4) Ya kamata zirga-zirgar ababen hawa a wurin aikin ya gudana cikin kwanciyar hankali don gujewa cikas da ke shafar ci gaban ginin.

5) Kayayyakin murɗawa na masonry na gasasshen tanderun sun shiga wurin bayan an bincika sosai kuma an jera su kuma an adana su cikin tsari. An kammala aikin ginin wani yanki na ginin ginin.

(2) Biyan aiki na anode baking makera:

1) Saki layin tsakiya na tsaye da kwance:

Ana zana layin tsakiya na tsaye da a kwance na ɗakin murhun ta hanyar amfani da theodolite kuma an yi alama akan bangon tanderun ko madaidaiciyar maki, sa’an nan kuma an saki layin tsakiya na bangon kwance kuma an yi alama a saman tubalin rufin haske a bangon gefe. . Alama wuraren kula da layin tsakiya na ganuwar kwance kamar yadda zai yiwu A bit a saman tanderun.

Bayan an gama ginin murhu, yi alama a tsakiyar layin kowane bango a kwance akan kasan tanderun. Bayan an gama bangon gefen, yi alama a tsakiyar layin kowane bangon kwance akan bangon gefe don sauƙaƙe sarrafawa da daidaitawa na ginin bangon bangon kwancen.

Lokacin da aka auna ma’auni na tsaye da a kwance a karo na farko, dole ne a sanya wurin sarrafawa a saman tanderun don hana shi daga tasirin wutar lantarki.

2) Saki layin tsayi a kwance:

Ana auna wurin kula da hawan sama a kwance tare da ma’aunin matakin kuma an yi alama a saman jikin tanderun ko ƙayyadaddun wuri. Kafin masonry, ana shimfida layin hawa a kwance daga wurin sarrafawa kuma a yi masa alama a saman bangon bangon bango mai nauyi mai nauyi don sarrafawa da daidaita kasan tanderun da bangon gefe. A kwance daga sashin farko na masonry.

Bayan an kammala sashin farko na ginin bangon bango, sai a tsawaita tsayin daka a kwance a yi alama a bangon gefe, sannan a saita sandar kirga fata na katako don sarrafawa da daidaita tsayin daka na kowane Layer na bangon bango.

Hawan bangon da ke kwance yana shimfida layin hawa a kwance zuwa bangon gefe don yiwa kowane layin bulo na bangon kwance don sarrafa tsayin tsayin kowane bulo. Tubalin bangon tashar wuta yana daidai da madaidaicin bulo mai tsayi na bangon kwance.

3) Kudin jirgin sama:

Ana biyan kuɗin jirgin sau biyu a lokacin aikin ginin ginin gabaɗaya na gasasshen tanderun. Biyan kuɗi na farko shine a sanya alamar tsakiyar layin tubalin K na bene na farko na ɗakin tanderun, masonry sideline da kabu mai faɗaɗa akan farfajiyar tanderun rufin ƙasa. Hanya na biyu shine girman masonry na bangon kwance da akwatin kayan da aka yiwa alama akan tubalin K a bene na farko.

(3) Tsarin lokacin Masonry:

Dangane da tsarin aikin ginin, hanyar ginin ginin da rana da bulo da daddare na dagula lokacin aikin katako da bulo don rage cunkoson ababen hawa kuma yana da kyau a yi gini cikin aminci. Jadawalin tuki shi ne samar da slurry, wasu bulo da tarkace da rana, da kuma abubuwan da ke hana ruwa gudu da daddare, wato bulo-bulo, siminti da sauran kayan da za a iya cirewa.