- 06
- Jun
Hanyar sarrafa haɗari na induction narkewa tanderu
Hanyar magance haɗari na injin wutar lantarki
Ga hadarin kwatsam na wutar lantarki na induction narke, ya zama dole a magance shi a hankali, a hankali, kuma daidai don kauce wa fadada hadarin da kuma rage girman tasiri. Don haka, ya zama dole a san yiwuwar hatsarori na induction tanderun da kuma yadda ake tafiyar da waɗannan hadurran daidai.
A. Induction narkewar wutar lantarki ta katsewar wutar lantarki da katsewar ruwa Rashin wutar lantarkin na induction tanderun yana faruwa ne ta hanyar hatsari irin su wuce gona da iri da kuma kasawar hanyar sadarwar wutar lantarki ko kuma hatsarin tanderun shigar da kanta. Lokacin da aka haɗa da’irar sarrafawa da babban da’irar zuwa tushen wutar lantarki iri ɗaya, famfo mai kula da ruwa shima yana daina aiki. Idan za a iya dawo da wutar lantarki a cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci, kuma lokacin kashe wutar lantarki bai wuce minti 10 ba, to babu buƙatar yin amfani da madogarar ruwa, kawai jira wutar ta ci gaba. Amma a wannan lokacin, dole ne a yi shirye-shirye don shigar da tushen ruwa na jiran aiki. A cikin yanayin katsewar wutar lantarki mai tsayi, ana iya haɗa firikwensin nan da nan zuwa madogarar ruwa.
Idan murhun narkewar induction ya ƙare sama da mintuna 10, ana buƙatar haɗa tushen ruwa na jiran aiki. Sakamakon gazawar wutar lantarki, an dakatar da samar da ruwa zuwa nada, kuma zafin da ake gudanarwa daga narkakken ƙarfe yana da girma. Idan babu ruwa na dogon lokaci, ruwan da ke cikin na’urar na iya zama tururi, wanda zai lalata sanyin na’urar, sannan bututun roba da ke hade da na’urar da kuma abin da ke cikin na’urar za ta kone. Don haka, don katsewar wutar lantarki na dogon lokaci, na’urar firikwensin na iya canzawa zuwa ruwan masana’antu ko kuma ya fara injin petur don fitar da ruwa. Saboda tanderun yana cikin yanayin gazawar wutar lantarki, yawan kwararar ruwa na nada shine 1/4-1/3 na narke mai kuzari.
Lokacin da lokacin kashe wutar lantarki ya yi ƙasa da 1h, rufe matakin ruwan ƙarfe da gawayi don hana zubar zafi, kuma jira wutar ta ci gaba. Gabaɗaya magana, babu wasu matakan da suka wajaba, kuma yanayin zafi na narkakken ƙarfe shima yana da iyaka. Tanderu mai riƙe da 6t, ƙarancin wutar lantarki na 1h, zafin jiki yana raguwa 50 ℃ kawai.
Idan lokacin gazawar wutar lantarki ya wuce 1h, don ƙananan murhun wuta, narkakken ƙarfe na iya ƙarfafawa. Zai fi kyau a canza wutar lantarki na famfo mai ruwa zuwa madaidaicin wutar lantarki lokacin da narkakken ƙarfe yana da ruwa, ko kuma amfani da famfon ajiyar hannu don zubar da narkakken ƙarfen. Idan ragowar narkakkar baƙin ƙarfe ba za a iya zubar da shi na ɗan lokaci a cikin ƙwanƙwasa ba, ƙara ɗan ferrosilicon don rage ƙarfin ƙarfin ƙarfin ƙarfen da jinkirta saurin ƙarfinsa. Idan narkakken ƙarfen ya fara ƙarfi, sai a yi ƙoƙarin lalata ɓawon ɓawon burodin da ke saman, a bugi rami, sannan a kai cikin ciki, ta yadda iskar gas ɗin za ta iya fitarwa idan ya narke, don hana haɓakar zafin jiki na zafi. iskar gas daga haddasa fashewa.
Idan lokacin gazawar wutar lantarki ya wuce 1h, narkakken ƙarfen zai ƙaƙƙarfa gabaɗaya kuma zafin jiki zai faɗi. Ko da an sake ƙarfafa shi kuma ya narke, za a iya haifar da overcurrent, kuma ba zai iya samun kuzari ba. Wajibi ne a yi la’akari da yin hukunci da lokacin da za a kashe wutar lantarki da wuri-wuri, kuma rashin wutar lantarki ya fi 1h, kuma ya kamata a danna ƙarfe da sauri kafin zafin narke ya ragu.
Rashin wutar lantarki yana faruwa a lokacin da cajin sanyi ya fara narkewa, kuma cajin bai narke gaba daya ba. Ba kwa buƙatar kunna tanderun, ajiye shi a cikin asalin asali, kawai ci gaba da wuce ruwa, kuma jira na gaba lokacin da aka kunna wutar don sake farawa.
B. Induction narkewa tanderu ruwa yayyo baƙin ƙarfe hatsarori a induction narkewa tanderun iya haifar da sauƙi na kayan aiki lalacewa da kuma ko da wani mutum aminci. Saboda haka, wajibi ne a kula da kuma kula da tanderun kamar yadda zai yiwu don kauce wa hatsarori na ruwa na baƙin ƙarfe.
Lokacin da ƙararrawar ƙararrawa na na’urar ƙararrawa ta yi ƙara, ya kamata a yanke wutar lantarki nan da nan, kuma a duba kewayen tanderun don bincika ko narkar da ƙarfen ya zube. Idan akwai wani yabo, zubar da tanderun nan da nan kuma a gama zuba narkakken ƙarfen. Idan babu yoyo, duba kuma ku yi mu’amala da shi daidai da tsarin duba ƙararrawa na tanderu. Idan an tabbatar da cewa narkakkar ƙarfen ya zubo daga rufin tanderun kuma ya taɓa wutar lantarki kuma ya haifar da ƙararrawa, dole ne a zubar da narkakken ƙarfen, a gyara rufin tanderun ko kuma a sake gina tanderun. Don ginin tanderun da ba shi da ma’ana, yin burodi, hanyoyin sintiri, ko zaɓin da ba daidai ba na kayan rufin tanderun, zubar tanderun zai faru a farkon ƴan tanderu na narkewa. Rufewar baƙin ƙarfe yana faruwa ne sakamakon lalata rufin tanderun. Mafi ƙarancin kauri na rufin tanderun, ƙarfin ƙarfin lantarki yana ƙaruwa, saurin narkewa, kuma yana da sauƙi don zubewar ƙarfe.
C. Induction narkewa tanderun sanyaya hatsarin ruwa
1. Yawan zafin jiki mai sanyaya ruwa gabaɗaya yana haifar da dalilai masu zuwa: ana toshe bututun ruwa mai sanyaya firikwensin ta hanyar abubuwan waje, kuma ruwan yana raguwa. A wannan lokacin, ya zama dole don yanke wutar lantarki, kuma a yi amfani da iska mai matsa lamba don busa bututu don cire abubuwan waje, amma yana da kyau kada a dakatar da famfo fiye da minti 15; Wani dalili kuma shine tashar ruwa mai sanyaya coil yana da sikeli. Dangane da ingancin ruwan sanyi, dole ne a tsinkayi tashar ruwan nada da hydrochloric acid kowane shekara 1 zuwa 2, sannan a cire tiyo duk bayan wata shida don duba yanayin sikelin, kamar tashar ruwa. Akwai bayyanannen toshe ma’auni, wanda ke buƙatar tsinke a gaba.
2. Bututun ruwa na firikwensin ya zubo ba zato ba tsammani. Dalilin zubar ruwa yawanci yana faruwa ne ta hanyar lalatawar inductor zuwa igiyar maganadisu da tsayayyen tallafi. Lokacin da wannan hatsarin ya faru, nan da nan yanke wutar lantarki, ƙarfafa maganin hana ruwa lokacin da ya lalace, sannan a rufe saman da ke zubar da resin epoxy ko wani manne mai hana ruwa don rage wutar lantarki don amfani. Narka narkakken ƙarfen a cikin tanderun da ke yanzu, sannan a sarrafa shi bayan an zuba shi. Idan tashar coil ɗin ta lalace a cikin babban yanki, ba zai yuwu a ɗan ɗan ɗan ɗan rufe ratar da aka ɗora tare da resin epoxy, da sauransu, don haka dole ne a rufe tanderun kuma a zubar da narkakkar ƙarfe don gyarawa.