Inqubo yokuqinisa inqubo yokulungisa iphutha nezinto ezidinga ukunakwa

Inqubo yokulungisa iphutha le- ukuqina kokungeniswa:

(1) Bheka ukuthi umthombo wamandla wokushisa okhethiwe nethuluzi lomshini wokucima usesimweni esihle futhi usebenza ngokujwayelekile.

(2) Ukufaka ukufaka indawo yokubeka noma phezulu, i-inductor, indawo yokusebenza kanye namapayipi acimayo.

(3) Qala imingcele yokuhlola imishini. Ngokukodwa, ukuhanjiswa kwamanzi okungu-1: qala iphampu yokupholisa imishini nokucisha ipompo bese uhlola ukugeleza kwepayipi bese ulungisa ingcindezi. Ukulungiswa kwe-2: Xhuma i-transformer efanelekile ephenduka isilinganiso namandla okwenza amandla we-oscillate futhi ulungiselele ukukhishwa kwamandla okucima. 3 Ukushintshashintsha kwemvamisa: Ngemuva kokuhanjiswa kwamandla kagesi, qhubeka ulungise isilinganiso sokujika namandla wokukhipha imvamisa yamanje ecimayo, futhi unake isilinganiso samandla kagesi kuye kwamanje.

4 Ukulungiswa kwamandla: khulisa amandla kagesi. Shayela amandla okushisa adingeka ku-workpiece ngesikhathi sokucima.

5 Lungisa ithempelesha yokushisa: lungisa isikhathi sokushisa, ukusatshalaliswa kwesihambisi sikazibuthe, igebe (noma isivinini esihambayo) phakathi kwe-inductor nengxenye yokushisa, bese unquma ukushisa kokushisa okucimayo.

6 Lungisa i-tempering tempering: lungisa isikhathi sokupholisa ukunquma ithempelesha yokuzimela. (Kukhethwe ekusetshenzisweni ngesikhathi se-tempering, noma ngabe kungasetshenziswa wena ngokwakho, inani elithile lokushisa okuyinsalela kufanele lishiywe ukuvikela izingxenye ekuqhekekeni).

Ukuqedwa kokuhlolwa nokuhlolwa kwekhwalithi: Ngemuva kokunqunywa kwamapharamitha wokucima, ukucinywa kwesivivinyo kuyenziwa, futhi indawo yesampuli ecishiwe ihlolwe ngokubonakalayo ngokwendlela ebekiwe. Imiphumela yokuhlolwa izorekhodwa ngesikhathi.

8 Rekhoda amapharamitha wokucisha isivivinyo: gcwalisa ithebula lokuqopha le-tempuction quenching and tempering process in time after quenching quel for use later.

9 Fakela ukuhlolwa: Amasampula adlulisa ukuzihlola azothunyelwa egumbini le-metallographic ukuze liqhubeke nokuhlolwa ikhwalithi yomhlaba, bese kukhishwa umbiko wokuhlolwa.