Tsarin rufi na roaster yana haɗa tashar wuta, gabaɗayan aikin ginin ginin murhun wuta ~

Shirye-shiryen ginawa don rufin tanderun yin burodi na anode da aka haɗa da tashar wuta yana haɗuwa da masu sana’a na tubali na refractory.

1. Ginin rufi na tashar wuta mai haɗawa na tanderun gasa:

Akwai hanyoyi guda biyu na masonry don haɗa tashar wuta:

(1) Nau’i ɗaya shine tsarin lulluɓi uku, daga ciki zuwa waje a cikin tsari na allon rufewa → allo mai rufewa → castable mai nauyi.

1) Bincika ingancin ginin bututun hayaƙi na ƙarfe da firam ɗin tallafin ƙarfe kafin gina wutar haɗin gwiwa.

2) Dole ne a riga an dasa bututun bututun a bushe sau ɗaya sannan a duba haɗin gwiwa, sannan a fara aikin ginin bayan an ci jarabawar.

3) Kowane zobe na tubalin kulle ya kamata a daɗe sosai, kuma rabin zobe na sama na bututun bututu yana buƙatar tallafi da tayoyin baka don ginin ginin.

4) Bayan an gama rufe bututun, za a gudanar da haɗin gwiwa, kuma za a sanya haɗin gwiwa tare da kafet ɗin haɗin gwiwa na thermal insulation fiber haɗin gwiwa.

5) Tsaftace wurin ginin, sannan a shafa fentin kariya.

(2) Sauran tsarin rufin yana amfani da duk simintin ƙarfe. Gabaɗaya, akwai hanyoyin gini guda biyu: jefa a wuri da feshi. Ya kamata a ƙayyade ƙayyadaddun tsarin gini na ginin bisa ga buƙatun ƙira.

2. Rikewar haɗin gwiwa:

A yayin aikin ginin ginin gaba ɗaya, ya kamata a samar da haɗin gwiwa a duk sassan da suka haɗa da farantin ƙasa, bangon gefe, bangon giciye, bangon ƙarshen, haɗa tashoshin wuta, da bangon tashar wuta.

Wuri da girman haɗin haɗin gwiwa ya kamata ya dace da ƙirar ƙira da buƙatun gini, kuma ana iya amfani da samfuri don sarrafawa da daidaitawa, kuma haɗin gwiwa ya kamata a cika da yawa tare da kayan haɓakawa da kayan kariya na thermal. Lura: Yayin ginin tanderun gasasshen, adadin barguna masu cike da silicate na siliki na aluminium a cikin kabu gabaɗaya ya fi na ƙirar asali, don haka adadin kayan cikawa ya kamata a ƙara daidai.

3. Sarrafar da tubalin da ke karkatar da su:

(1) Dole ne a yi amfani da tubalin da ke jujjuyawa. Kafin ginawa, adadin da ake buƙata da ƙayyadaddun bulo na tubalin dole ne a sarrafa su bisa ga buƙatun ƙira.

(2) Bayan an gama sarrafa tubalin da aka ƙera, ana ƙididdige su kuma a adana su cikin tsari mai kyau har sai sun shiga wurin ginin ginin.

(3) Tubalin da za a sarrafa saboda jurewar katako yayin gini ya kamata a sarrafa su daidai ta hanyar maginin gwargwadon ƙayyadaddun bayanai da girman da ake buƙata.

4. Tsaftace tanderun gasasshen: Bayan an gama rufe murfin kowane sashe na gasasshen tanderun, yi amfani da injin damfara tare da sauran kayan aikin tsaftacewa don tsaftace wurin ginin.

5. Taimakon zakka:

1 Ƙaƙƙarfan layi biyu don ginin bango na gefe da kuma zane-zane biyu don ginin bangon kwance;

Masonry na wuta tashar bango rungumi karfe frame stools, kowane dakin murhu an sanya shi bisa ga 4 bins, karfe frame stool yana da tsayi biyu na tsayi 1.50m da 2.5m, faɗin ya dace da girman zane na bin, kuma Nisa tsakanin kowane gefe da kwandon shine 50mm.

Lokacin da aka gina rufin tanderun gasasshen zuwa benaye 15, ana ɗaga tarkace mai tsayin mita 1.5 a cikin akwatin kayan ta amfani da crane don masonry. A bene na 28, an fitar da stool mai tsayin mita 1.50 kuma an ɗaga shi a cikin stool mai tsayin mita 2.50 don ginin ginin. Lokacin da ya isa bene na 40, sanya stool mai tsawon mita 1.5 a saman stool mai tsayin mita 2.50 don ginin ginin.

6. Transport na refractory kayan:

(1) Sukuwar bulo mai jujjuyawa: Lokacin da aka fitar da bulo na kayyaki daban-daban na tanderun da ake gasawa daga cikin ma’ajin bulo don yin ginin, ana jigilar su a kwance da ababen hawa sannan a yi amfani da na’urorin yin lodi da sauke kaya. Don sufuri na tsaye, ya kamata a yi amfani da crane na katangar da aka sanya a cikin ginin masana’anta.

(2) Bayan an kai bulogin da aka yi amfani da su zuwa wurin ginin tanderun da aka gasa, an cire su (bulogin zafin zafi mai nauyi ba za a iya wargaza su ba) kuma a sanya su cikin akwatunan rataye tare da lambobi masu alama, sannan a ɗaga su zuwa dandamali na bangarorin biyu. da tsakiyar kowane ɗakin murhu ta crane , Sa’an nan kuma jigilar zuwa kowane masonry frame da hannu.

(3) jigilar laka mai jujjuyawa: Zuba laka ɗin da aka shirya daga mahaɗin a cikin kwandon toka na ƙarfe, ɗaga shi zuwa dandamali a bangarorin biyu na tanderun a cikin bitar, sannan a kai shi da hannu zuwa wurin masonry.