Iyo lining scheme ye roaster inobatanidza chiteshi chemoto, iyo yakazara yekuvaka maitiro eiyo kabhoni choto lining ~

Urongwa hwekuvaka hwembiru yeanode yekubikira vira yakabatana negero remoto inounganidzwa nemugadziri wezvidhinha anopikisa.

1. Kuvakwa kwemaraini kwenzira yekubatanidza moto yechoto chekugocha:

Pane nzira mbiri dzemasonry dzekubatanidza chiteshi chemoto:

(1) Imwe mhando ndeye matatu-layer lining dhizaini, kubva mukati kuenda kunze mukurongeka kwebhodhi rekudzivirira → insulation board → lightweight castable.

1) Tarisa kunaka kwekuvaka kwepombi yeutsi yesimbi uye simbi yekutsigira furemu isati yavakwa yekubatanidza moto.

2) Mushonga wepombi unofanirwa kuve wakagara wakaiswa wakaoma kamwe chete uye majoini anofanira kuongororwa, uye ipapo masonry anofanira kutangwa mushure mekupfuura bvunzo.

3) Mhete yega yega yekiyi yezvidhinha inofanirwa kusungirirwa zvakasimba, uye mhete yepamusoro yehafu yepombi inosungirirwa inoda kutsigirwa nematairi arch ekugadzira masonry.

4) Mushure mekunge tambo yepombi yapedzwa, kubatanidzwa kuchaitwa, uye iyo yekubatanidza ichave yakarongedzwa ne thermal insulation fiber joint carpet inonzwa.

5) Chenesa nzvimbo yekuvaka, uye wozoshandisa pendi yekudzivirira.

(2) Iyo imwe lining chimiro inoshandisa zvese zvinokandwa. Kazhinji, kune nzira mbiri dzekuvaka: kukanda-mu-nzvimbo uye kupfapfaidza. Iyo chaiyo castable kuvaka chirongwa chinofanirwa kutariswa zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa zvekugadzira.

2. Kuchengetwa kwemajoini ekuwedzera:

Panguva yekuvakwa kwechoto chekugocha, majoini ekuwedzera anofanirwa kupihwa muzvikamu zvese zvinosanganisira pasi ndiro, madziro emadziro, madziro emuchinjikwa, madziro ekupedzisira, kubatanidza nzira dzemoto, uye madziro emagetsi emoto.

Nzvimbo uye saizi yejoint yekuwedzera inofanirwa kusangana nedhizaini nekuvaka zvinodiwa, uye template inogona kushandiswa kudzora nekugadzirisa, uye iyo yakabatana inofanira kunge yakazadzwa zvakanyanya nezvinhu zvinoramba uye zvinopisa zvekupisa. Ongorora: Panguva yekuvakwa kwechoto chekugocha, huwandu hwemagumbeze akazadzwa nealuminium silicate fiber mumusono kazhinji kupfuura iwo ekutanga dhizaini, saka huwandu hwekurongeka kwezvinhu zvekuzadza hunofanira kuwedzerwa nenzira kwayo.

3. Kugadziriswa kwezvidhinha zvinoramba:

(1) Zvidhinha zvinorasa zvinofanirwa kugadzirwa. Pamberi pekuvaka, nhamba inodiwa uye zvinyorwa zvezvidhinha zvinoramba zvinofanira kugadziriswa maererano nezvinodiwa zvekugadzira.

(2) Mushure mokunge zvidhinha zvakagadzirirwa zvidhinha zvakagadziriswa, zvinoverengerwa uye zvakachengetwa nenzira yakarongeka kusvikira vapinda panzvimbo yekugadzira.

(3) Zvidhinha zvinofanirwa kugadziriswa nekuda kwekushivirira kwemasonry panguva yekuvaka zvinofanira kunyatsogadziriswa nevanovaka maererano nezvinodiwa uye zviyero.

4. Kucheneswa kwechoto chinopisa: Mushure mokunge chigadziro chinopesana chechikamu chimwe nechimwe chevira chinopisa chapera, shandisa air compressor nemamwe maturusi ekuchenesa kuti uchenese nzvimbo yekuvaka.

5. Scaffolding rutsigiro:

1 Chikafuri chemitsara miviri yekumisikidza madziro eparutivi uye chikafori chemitsara miviri yekugadzira madziro akachinjika;

Iyo masonry yemadziro emoto chiteshi inotora simbi furemu zvituru, imwe neimwe kamuri yevira inoiswa zvinoenderana nemabhini mana, simbi yesimbi chigaro chine mbiri erection urefu 4m uye 1.50m, hupamhi hunoenderana nehukuru hwekugadzira bhini, uye iyo chinhambwe pakati pedivi rega nebhini Iri 2.5mm.

Kana mbiru yechoto chekugocha ichivakwa kusvika panhurikidzwa gumi neshanu, iyo 15m yakakwirira chituru chinosimudzwa mubhokisi rezvinhu uchishandisa crane yekugadzira masonry. Pauriri hwemakumi maviri nemasere, chituru chakakwirira che1.5m chakaburitswa ndokusimudzwa muchituru chakakwirira che28m chekugadzira masonry. Kana yasvika pauriri hwemakumi mana, isa 1.50m chituru pamusoro pe2.50m yakakwirira chituru chekugadzira masonry.

6. Kutakurwa kwezvinhu zvinoramba:

(1) Refractory zvidhinha kutakura: Kana zvidhinha zvinoramba zvezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvechoto chekupisa zvinotorwa kunze kweimba yekuchengetera zvidhinha yekugadzira masonry, zvinotakurwa zvakatarisana nemotokari uye forklift dzinoshandiswa kurodha nekudzikisa. Pakufambisa kwakamira, crane yekusimbisa yakaiswa muchivako chefekitari inofanirwa kushandiswa.

(2) Mushure mekunge zvidhinha zvinoputika zvaendeswa kunzvimbo yekuvaka yevira, zvinoburitswa (zvidhinha zvinoremerwa zvekupisa hazvigone kubviswa) uye kuiswa mumabhokisi akarembera ane manhamba akaiswa, uye osimudzwa kumapuratifomu kumativi ese. uye pakati pekamuri yega yega yevira necrane, Uye zvino kutakurwa kune yega masonry furemu nemaoko.

(3) Kutakurwa kwedhaka refractory: durura dhaka rakagadzirirwa refractory kubva muvhenganisi mumudziyo wesimbi wedota, risimudze kumapuratifomu ari kumativi ese echoto mumusangano, uye wozotakura nemaoko kuenda kunzvimbo yemasoni.