- 27
- Apr
Kodi ng’anjo yosungunula induction imapangidwa bwanji?
Kodi ng’anjo yosungunula induction imapangidwa bwanji?
Inductor wa chowotcha kutentha, yomwe imadziwika kuti koyilo yotenthetsera, ndi katundu wa ng’anjo yosungunula induction ndi chigawo chapakati cha ng’anjo yosungunuka. Amapanga maginito osinthasintha kudzera mumagetsi osinthasintha omwe amaperekedwa ndi magetsi osinthika, ndipo amapanga eddy current mkati mwachitsulo chotenthedwa kuti chizitenthetsa chokha. Njira yotenthetsera yosalumikizana, yopanda kuipitsa, chifukwa chake, ng’anjo yopangira ng’anjo imalimbikitsidwa ngati ng’anjo yamagetsi yoteteza zachilengedwe komanso yopulumutsa mphamvu. Ndiye, mawonekedwe, mawonekedwe ndi zizindikiro zotani za induction ya ng’anjo yosungunula induction? Mkonzi wa electromechanical adzayambitsa induction ya ng’anjo yosungunuka iyi.
1. Inductor ya ng’anjo yosungunuka ya induction imagwiritsidwa ntchito pamodzi ndi chipangizo chosinthira pafupipafupi, chomwe chimakhala cha katundu wamagetsi osinthika pafupipafupi, ndipo ziwirizi sizingagwiritsidwe ntchito mosiyana.
2. The inductor wa induction ng’anjo yosungunuka amapangidwa ndi rectangular copper chubu bala malinga ndi chiwerengero cha matembenuzidwe. Zomangira zamkuwa zimawotcherera pakutembenuka kulikonse kwa koyilo, ndipo mtunda pakati pa kutembenuka umakhazikitsidwa ndi mizati ya bakelite kuwonetsetsa kuti kutalika kwa koyilo yonse sikunasinthe.
3. Njira yothandizira ndime ya bakelite ya induction kusungunula ng’anjo yopangira ng’anjo imapangidwa ndi zipangizo zapadera zophatikizana, kotero kuti kutembenuka kulikonse kwa koyilo yosungunula ng’anjo kumakhala kokhazikika komanso kutsekedwa, zomwe zingathe kuthetsa mwayi wafupipafupi pakati pa kutembenuka kwa koyilo. Ma koyilo operekedwa ndi opanga ena ndi osavuta kupanga komanso osakhazikika. Panthawi yogwira ntchito, chifukwa cha mphamvu yamagetsi yamagetsi, kugwedezeka kumachitika. Ngati koyilo ilibe kuuma kokwanira, mphamvu yogwedezeka iyi idzakhudza kwambiri moyo wa ng’anjo yamoto. M’malo mwake, kumanga kolimba komanso kolimba kwa koyilo yolowera kudzakulitsa kwambiri moyo wautumiki wa ng’anjo yamoto.
4. Musanayambe kusonkhanitsa inductor ya ng’anjo yosungunula induction, kuyesa kwa hydraulic kumafunika. Ndiko kuti, madzi kapena mpweya wokhala ndi mphamvu ya 1.5 nthawi ya kukakamiza kwa mapangidwe a madzi amalowetsedwa mu chitoliro choyera chamkuwa cha coil induction kuti muwone ngati pali kutuluka kwa madzi pamgwirizano pakati pa chitoliro choyera chamkuwa ndi chitoliro.
5. Mipiringidzo ya ng’anjo yosungunula yokhala ndi mipanda yolimba kwambiri imapereka mphamvu zowonjezera. Poyerekeza ndi ma induction coil a magawo ena odutsa, ma coil opangidwa ndi mipanda yokhuthala amakhala ndi gawo lalikulu lonyamula pakali pano, kotero kukana kwa koyilo kumakhala kochepa ndipo mphamvu zambiri zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pakuwotcha. Ndipo chifukwa makulidwe a khoma lozungulira la chubu ndi yunifolomu, mphamvu yake ndi yokwera kuposa ya kapangidwe ka koyilo yokhala ndi khoma lopanda pake komanso khoma locheperako mbali imodzi. Ndiko kuti, ma induction ng’anjo athu osungunula amapangidwe awa sakhala owonongeka chifukwa cha mphamvu zomangira ndi kukulitsa.
6. Inductor ya ng’anjo yosungunula induction imayikidwa mu utoto wotsekemera. Yatsani koyilo yolowera mkati yomwe imakutidwa ndi wosanjikiza mu ng’anjo yamagetsi kapena bokosi lowumitsira mpweya wotentha, ndikuviika mu utoto woteteza organic kwa mphindi 20. Pakuviika, ngati pali thovu zambiri mu utoto, nthawi yothira iyenera kukulitsidwa, nthawi zambiri katatu.
7. Malo otseguka pakati pa kutembenuka kwa inductor ya ng’anjo yosungunula induction imathandizira kutulutsa mpweya wa madzi ndipo imachepetsa kachigawo kakang’ono pakati pa kutembenuka chifukwa cha kutuluka kwa nthunzi ya madzi.
8. Chophimba cha ng’anjo cha induction chosungunula chimakhala ndi coil yamadzi ozizira, yomwe imatha kutalikitsa moyo wa ng’anjo yamoto. Kuzizira kwabwino kwazitsulo sikumangopereka kutentha kwabwino komanso kukana kutentha, komanso kumawonjezera moyo wazitsulo. Kuti akwaniritse cholinga ichi, popanga ng’anjo yamoto, mazenera osungunuka ndi madzi amawonjezeredwa pamwamba ndi pansi motsatira, zomwe sizingangokwaniritsa cholinga cha kutentha kwa ng’anjo yofanana, komanso kuchepetsa kutentha kwa kutentha.
9. Inductor wa ng’anjo yosungunula induction ikuchitika mu bokosi lowumitsa mpweya wotentha. Pamene induction ya ng’anjo yosungunula induction imayikidwa, kutentha kwa ng’anjo sikuyenera kupitirira 50 ° C, ndipo kutentha kuyenera kukwezedwa pamlingo wa 15 ° C / h. Ikafika 100 ~ 110 ° C, iyenera kuumitsidwa kwa maola 20, koma iyenera kuphikidwa mpaka filimu ya utoto isamamatire pamanja.
10. Thupi la ng’anjo yosungunula induction lili ndi matupi opindika amitundu yosiyanasiyana m’malo osiyanasiyana a koyilo. Pali mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana a mfundo pamwamba ndi pansi pa koyilo yolowetsamo ntchito zosiyanasiyana. mfundo izi amapangidwa ndi zipangizo refractory wapadera.
11. Njira zina zapadera zimatengedwa popanga mphete zosungunula za ng’anjo yosungunula. Koyilo yolowera imapangidwa ndi chubu chamkuwa wopanda okosijeni wa T2 ndipo chitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pambuyo poyamwa. Palibe maulalo otalikirapo omwe amaloledwa, ndipo sensa yamabala iyenera kupangidwa kudzera munjira zazikulu za pickling, saponification, kuphika, kumiza, ndi kuyanika. Pambuyo pa 1.5 nthawi zoyeserera zamadzimadzi (5MPa) zoyeserera wamba, zitha kusonkhanitsidwa pambuyo pa 300min popanda kutayikira. Magawo onse akumtunda ndi apansi a coil induction amaperekedwa ndi mphete zoziziritsa zamadzi amkuwa. Cholinga chake ndi kupanga ng’anjo ya ng’anjo kutenthedwa mofanana mu njira ya axial ndikutalikitsa moyo wautumiki wa ng’anjo yamoto.