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Isifinyezo Sokuhlolwa Nokulungiswa Kwesithando Somlilo Esincibilikayo Ukuze Ugweme Izingozi Ezinkulu

Isifinyezo Sokuhlolwa Nokulungiswa Kwe I-Induction Melting Furnace Ukugwema Izingozi Ezinkulu

Izinto zokulungisa nokulungisa Maintenance and repair content Isikhathi sokulungisa kanye nemvamisa esasizizwa
isithando somlilo

 

 

ulayini

 

 

Ukuthi ulayini lwesithando somlilo lunemifantu

Check for cracks in the crucible Before the furnace starts every time If the crack width is less than 22 mm , it is not necessary to repair it when chips and other things will not be embedded in the crack, and it can still be used. Otherwise, it needs to be patched before it can be used
Repair of taphole Bheka ukuthi ingabe kukhona yini ukuqhekeka empambanweni yohlangothi egwema ulayini lwesithando somlilo kanye nembobo yompompi Ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa Uma kuvela imifantu, yilungise
Furnace lining repair at furnace bottom and slag line Bheka ngamehlo engqondo ukuthi ulayini lwesithando somlilo ngaphansi kwesithando somlilo kanye nomugqa we-slag ugqwalile yini endaweni Ngemva kokusakaza If there is obvious corrosion, it needs to be repaired
bazizwa

 

impendulo

 

Umzila

 

khiya

 

 

Ukuhlola okubukwayo

(1) Ukuthi ingxenye yekhoyili ilimele noma ifakwe ikhabhoni

(2) Ingabe ikhona inhlanganisela yangaphandle exhunywe phezu kwekhoyili?

(3) Ukuthi i-backing plate phakathi kwamakhoyili iyaphumela yini

(4) Ukuthi amabhawudi okuhlanganisa ikhoyili yokuqinisa akhululekile yini

1 time / day

1 time / day

1 time / day

Isikhathi esingu-1 / izinyanga ezi-3

Hlanza ngomoya ocindezelwe endaweni yokusebenzela

 

 

Qinisa amabhawodi

Coil compression screw Visually check whether the coil compression screw is loose 1 isikhathi / isonto  
ishubhu yerabha (1) Whether there is water leakage at the rubber tube interface

(2) Hlola ukuthi ishubhu lenjoloba lisikiwe yini

1 time / day

1 isikhathi / isonto

 
 

I-coil anti-corrosion joint

Remove the rubber hose and check the corrosion degree of the anti-corrosion joint at the coil end Isikhathi esingu-1 / izinyanga ezi-6 When this anti-corrosion joint corrodes more than 1/2 , it needs to be replaced with a new one. Usually changed every two years
Ukushisa kwamanzi okupholisa endaweni yekhoyili Ngaphansi kwezimo zevolumu yensimbi encibilikisiwe elinganiselwe namandla alinganiselwe, qopha amanani aphezulu kanye nobuncane bokushisa kwamanzi okupholisa egatsheni ngalinye lekhoyili. 1 time / day  
Ukususwa kothuli The compressed air in the workshop blows away the dust and molten iron splashes on the surface of the coil 1 time / day  
Ukukhetha Pickling of sensor water pipes Isikhathi esingu-1 / iminyaka emi-2  
Can

qala

sex

ziqondise

Umzila

 

 

Intambo epholile yamanzi

(1 ) Whether there is electricity leakage

(2 ) Check whether the cable is in contact with the furnace pit

(3) Rekhoda izinga lokushisa lamanzi e-cable outlet ngaphansi kwamandla alinganiselwe

(4) Izinyathelo zokuzivikela ezithathiwe ukuvimbela izingozi

(5 ) Check whether the connecting bolts at the terminals are discolored

1 time / day

1 time / day

1 time / day

Isikhathi esingu-1 / iminyaka emi-3

1 time / day

Ngokuya ngenani lokutsheka, nquma impilo yekhebula epholiswe ngamanzi njengeminyaka emithathu, futhi kudingeka ishintshwe ngemva kweminyaka emithathu. Uma ibhawudi lishintsha umbala, liqinise kabusha
Izinto zokulungisa nokulungisa Maintenance and repair content Isikhathi sokulungisa kanye nemvamisa esasizizwa
isithando somlilo

 

 

 

 

Ikhava

 

 

Dry cable

(1) Khipha uthuli ekuxhumekeni kwebhasi lebhasi le-bakelite

(2) Hlola ukuthi ngabe iketango elilenga i-busbar splint liphukile yini

(3) Ukuthi ucwecwe lwethusi lwebha yebhasi lunqanyuliwe yini

1 time / day

 

1 isikhathi / isonto

1 isikhathi / isonto

Lapho indawo ye-foil yethusi enqanyuliwe ibalelwa ku-10% wendawo yokushayela ibhasi, idinga ukushintshwa ngebhasi elisha.
I-Refractory castable Visually inspect the thickness of the refractory pouring layer of the furnace cover lining 1 time / day When the thickness of the refractory castable remains 1/2 , the furnace cover lining must be rebuilt
 

Isembozo somlilo wokucindezela uwoyela

 

(1 ) Whether there is leakage in the sealing part

(2 ) Leakage of piping

(3) Ukuvuza kwepayipi elinomfutho ophezulu

1 time / day

1 time / day

1 time / day

Uma kunjalo, yilungise

Shintsha

High pressure pipe (1) Ukuthi kukhona yini iminonjana yensimbi encibilikisiwe eshisiwe epayipini elinomfutho ophezulu, njll.

( 2 ) To ensure safety, exchange

1 isikhathi / isonto

Isikhathi esingu-1 / iminyaka emi-2

 
 

Add lubricating oil

(1 ) Manual type: Furnace cover fulcrum part

(2) Uhlobo lukagesi: i-sprocket drive ephethe iketango lokulungiswa kwe-shaft yesondo lekhava yesithando somlilo

(3) Uhlobo lwe-Hydraulic: i-guide bear

   
ngoba

 

Ukuthutha

 

Amafutha

 

I-Cylinder

Lower bearing and high pressure pipe of oil cylinder (1 ) Whether there are traces of molten iron scald on the bearing part and the high-pressure pipe

(2 ) Oil leakage

1 isikhathi / isonto

 

1 isikhathi / inyanga

 

 

Remove the cover for inspection

 

I-Cylinder

(1 ) Whether there is leakage in the sealing part

(2) Abnormal sound

1 time / day

1 time / day

Lapho utshekisa isithando somlilo, bheka i-cylinder block

Uma wenza imisindo enjengokungqongqoza kusilinda, ama-bearings ngokuvamile aphelelwe uwoyela

 

Tilting furnace limit switch

(1) Action check

Cindezela inkinobho yomkhawulo ngesandla, injini yepompo kawoyela kufanele iyeke ukusebenza

(2 ) Whether there is molten iron splashing on the limit switch

1 isikhathi / isonto

 

1 isikhathi / isonto

 
Add lubricating oil Zonke izikebhe zamafutha 1 isikhathi / isonto  
Ukulawula ukucindezela okuphezulu

iKhabhinethi

 

Ukuhlolwa kokubukeka ngaphakathi kwekhabhinethi

(1) Check the operation of each indicator light bulb

(2 ) Whether the parts are damaged or burned out

(3 ) Clean the pan with compressed air in the workshop

1 isikhathi / inyanga

1 isikhathi / isonto

1 isikhathi / isonto

 
 

Iswishi ye-vacuum ye-circuit breaker

(1 ) The cleaning pass is a contact

Ishubhu levacuum limhlophe qhwa futhi alifizi, i-vacuum degree iyancipha

(2) Ukulinganisa ukusetshenziswa kwe-electrode

Isikhathi esingu-1 / izinyanga ezi-6

 

 

1 isikhathi / inyanga

 

 

If the gap exceeds 6 mm, replace the vacuum tube

Main switch cabinet  

 

 

 

Electromagnetic air switch

(1) Ukuqina nokuguga kothintana naye oyinhloko

 

 

 

(2) Woza

 

(3) Ukuthi ibhodi lokucima umlilo lifakwe ikhabhoni yini

Isikhathi esingu-1 / izinyanga ezi-6

 

 

 

Isikhathi esingu-1 / izinyanga ezi-6

 

Isikhathi esingu-1 / izinyanga ezi-6

Uma ukuqina kunzima, gaya ngefayela, isikhumba sesihlabathi, njll.

Uma okugqokwayo kudlula u-2/3 , buyisela oxhumana naye

Engeza amafutha okuphotha kubhere ngalinye kanye nenduku yokuxhuma

Sebenzisa i-sanding ukuze ususe ingxenye ye-carbonized

 

Izinto zokulungisa nokulungisa Maintenance and repair content Isikhathi sokulungisa kanye nemvamisa esasizizwa
Main switch cabinet   ( 4) Ukususa uthuli 1 isikhathi / isonto Clean with compressed air in the workshop, and wipe the dust on the insulators with a cloth
Ukumelana nokuqina Use a 1000 volt megger to measure the main circuit and greater than 10M Ω    
Converter switch  

Dlulisa inkinobho

(1) Measure insulation resistance

(2) Isixhumi esiyinhloko sokushintsha okungalungile

(3) The main circuit connecting bolts are loose and overheated

Isikhathi esingu-1 / izinyanga ezi-6

1 isikhathi / inyanga

Isikhathi esingu-1 / izinyanga ezi-3

Phakathi kwekhondatha nomhlabathi, sebenzisa i-1000 volt megohmmeter ukukala okukhulu kune

1M Ω

Polish or exchange

isilawuli

 

uhlelo

 

iKhabhinethi

 

Umbhoshongo

Ukuhlolwa kokubukeka ngaphakathi kwekhabhinethi (1) Whether the components are damaged or burned out

(2 ) Whether the components are loose or fall off

1 isikhathi / isonto

1 isikhathi / isonto

 
 

Ukuhlolwa kwesenzo

(1) Hlola ukuthi isibani senkomba singakhanya yini

(2) Isekhethi ye-alamu

Isenzo kufanele sihlolwe ngokuvumelana nezimo ze-alamu

1 isikhathi / isonto

1 isikhathi / isonto

 
Ukususwa kothuli ekhabetheni Hlanza ngomoya ocindezelwe endaweni yokusebenzela 1 isikhathi / isonto  
 

Isixhumi somshini osizayo

(1) Bheka ukuhwalala kokuthintana, uma amahhadlahhadla makhulu, pholisha kahle ngesihlabathi esihle

(2) Shintshanisa othintana nabo

Shintsha abathintwayo uma sebeguge kabi

Isikhathi esingu-1 / izinyanga ezi-3

 

Isikhathi esingu-1 / iminyaka emi-2

Ikakhulukazi i-contactor esetshenziswa njalo yokutshekisa isivalo sesithando somlilo
I-Transformer reactor Hlola ukubukeka (1) Ukuthi kukhona ukuvuza kukawoyela

(2) Ukuthi uwoyela we-insulating wengezwe endaweni eshiwo

1 isikhathi / isonto

1 isikhathi / isonto

 
Transformer and reactor temperature Hlola inkomba ye-thermometer yansuku zonke, ephansi kunevelu eshiwo 1 isikhathi / isonto  
Umsindo nokudlidliza (1 ) Usually check by listening and touching

(2) Isilinganiso sensimbi

1 isikhathi / isonto

1 time / year

 
I-insulating oil imelana nokuhlolwa kwe-voltage Kufanele ihlangabezane nenani elishiwo Isikhathi esingu-1 / izinyanga ezi-6  
Thepha isishintshi (1) Hlola ukuthi ukushintsha kompompi kususiwe yini

(2 ) Check the roughness of the tap adapter

Isikhathi esingu-1 / izinyanga ezi-6

Isikhathi esingu-1 / izinyanga ezi-6

Sebenzisa isihlabathi esicolekile ukuze upholishe bese ufaka esisha uma simaholoholo
Ibhange le-Capacitor Hlola ukubukeka (1) Ukuthi kukhona ukuvuza kukawoyela

(2 ) Whether each terminal screw is loose

1 time / day

1 isikhathi / isonto

Uma ukuxega kwenzeka , ingxenye yetheminali izoshintsha umbala ngenxa yokushisa ngokweqile
Shintshanisa i-capacitor contactor

 

 

Ukususwa kothuli

(1) Ubunzima bokuthintwayo

1) Sebenzisa ifayela ukushelela ingxenye emagebhugebhu

2) Uma ukuguga kunzima, buyisela ilunga

(2) Izinga lokushisa lokuxhumana liyakhuphuka

Sebenzisa umoya ocindezelwe endaweni yokusebenzela ukuhlanza ama-insulators ngendwangu

Isikhathi esingu-1 / izinyanga ezi-6

 

 

1 isikhathi / isonto

1 isikhathi / isonto

 

 

Okungenani isikhathi esingu-1 / ngenyanga

The temperature around the capacitor bank Measure with mercury thermometer 1 time / day Ifakwe umoya , ukuze izinga lokushisa elizungezile lingeqi ku-40 deg.] C
Hydraulic device  

 

Amafutha Hydraulic

(1 ) Ukuthi kukhona yini uguquko embaleni kawoyela ekuphakameni kwezinga likawoyela oboniswa igeji yezinga likawoyela

(2) Hlola inani lothuli kuwoyela osebenza ngehydraulic kanye nekhwalithi yamafutha

(3) Ukulinganisa izinga lokushisa

1 isikhathi / isonto

 

Isikhathi esingu-1 / izinyanga ezi-6

 

Isikhathi esingu-1 / izinyanga ezi-6

Uma izinga likawoyela lehla, kukhona ukuvuza kusekethe

Lapho izinga liphansi, shintsha uwoyela

ingcindezi yokulinganisa Whether the tilting pressure is different from usual, when the pressure drops, adjust the pressure to the normal value 1 isikhathi / isonto