- 04
- Aug
Isifinyezo Sokuhlolwa Nokulungiswa Kwesithando Somlilo Esincibilikayo Ukuze Ugweme Izingozi Ezinkulu
Isifinyezo Sokuhlolwa Nokulungiswa Kwe I-Induction Melting Furnace Ukugwema Izingozi Ezinkulu
Izinto zokulungisa nokulungisa | Maintenance and repair content | Isikhathi sokulungisa kanye nemvamisa | esasizizwa | |
isithando somlilo
ulayini |
Ukuthi ulayini lwesithando somlilo lunemifantu |
Check for cracks in the crucible | Before the furnace starts every time | If the crack width is less than 22 mm , it is not necessary to repair it when chips and other things will not be embedded in the crack, and it can still be used. Otherwise, it needs to be patched before it can be used |
Repair of taphole | Bheka ukuthi ingabe kukhona yini ukuqhekeka empambanweni yohlangothi egwema ulayini lwesithando somlilo kanye nembobo yompompi | Ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa | Uma kuvela imifantu, yilungise | |
Furnace lining repair at furnace bottom and slag line | Bheka ngamehlo engqondo ukuthi ulayini lwesithando somlilo ngaphansi kwesithando somlilo kanye nomugqa we-slag ugqwalile yini endaweni | Ngemva kokusakaza | If there is obvious corrosion, it needs to be repaired | |
bazizwa
impendulo
Umzila
khiya |
Ukuhlola okubukwayo |
(1) Ukuthi ingxenye yekhoyili ilimele noma ifakwe ikhabhoni
(2) Ingabe ikhona inhlanganisela yangaphandle exhunywe phezu kwekhoyili? (3) Ukuthi i-backing plate phakathi kwamakhoyili iyaphumela yini (4) Ukuthi amabhawudi okuhlanganisa ikhoyili yokuqinisa akhululekile yini |
1 time / day
1 time / day 1 time / day Isikhathi esingu-1 / izinyanga ezi-3 |
Hlanza ngomoya ocindezelwe endaweni yokusebenzela
Qinisa amabhawodi |
Coil compression screw | Visually check whether the coil compression screw is loose | 1 isikhathi / isonto | ||
ishubhu yerabha | (1) Whether there is water leakage at the rubber tube interface
(2) Hlola ukuthi ishubhu lenjoloba lisikiwe yini |
1 time / day
1 isikhathi / isonto |
||
I-coil anti-corrosion joint |
Remove the rubber hose and check the corrosion degree of the anti-corrosion joint at the coil end | Isikhathi esingu-1 / izinyanga ezi-6 | When this anti-corrosion joint corrodes more than 1/2 , it needs to be replaced with a new one. Usually changed every two years | |
Ukushisa kwamanzi okupholisa endaweni yekhoyili | Ngaphansi kwezimo zevolumu yensimbi encibilikisiwe elinganiselwe namandla alinganiselwe, qopha amanani aphezulu kanye nobuncane bokushisa kwamanzi okupholisa egatsheni ngalinye lekhoyili. | 1 time / day | ||
Ukususwa kothuli | The compressed air in the workshop blows away the dust and molten iron splashes on the surface of the coil | 1 time / day | ||
Ukukhetha | Pickling of sensor water pipes | Isikhathi esingu-1 / iminyaka emi-2 | ||
Can
qala sex ziqondise Umzila |
Intambo epholile yamanzi |
(1 ) Whether there is electricity leakage
(2 ) Check whether the cable is in contact with the furnace pit (3) Rekhoda izinga lokushisa lamanzi e-cable outlet ngaphansi kwamandla alinganiselwe (4) Izinyathelo zokuzivikela ezithathiwe ukuvimbela izingozi (5 ) Check whether the connecting bolts at the terminals are discolored |
1 time / day
1 time / day 1 time / day Isikhathi esingu-1 / iminyaka emi-3 1 time / day |
Ngokuya ngenani lokutsheka, nquma impilo yekhebula epholiswe ngamanzi njengeminyaka emithathu, futhi kudingeka ishintshwe ngemva kweminyaka emithathu. Uma ibhawudi lishintsha umbala, liqinise kabusha |
Izinto zokulungisa nokulungisa | Maintenance and repair content | Isikhathi sokulungisa kanye nemvamisa | esasizizwa | |
isithando somlilo
Ikhava
|
Dry cable |
(1) Khipha uthuli ekuxhumekeni kwebhasi lebhasi le-bakelite
(2) Hlola ukuthi ngabe iketango elilenga i-busbar splint liphukile yini (3) Ukuthi ucwecwe lwethusi lwebha yebhasi lunqanyuliwe yini |
1 time / day
1 isikhathi / isonto 1 isikhathi / isonto |
Lapho indawo ye-foil yethusi enqanyuliwe ibalelwa ku-10% wendawo yokushayela ibhasi, idinga ukushintshwa ngebhasi elisha. |
I-Refractory castable | Visually inspect the thickness of the refractory pouring layer of the furnace cover lining | 1 time / day | When the thickness of the refractory castable remains 1/2 , the furnace cover lining must be rebuilt | |
Isembozo somlilo wokucindezela uwoyela
|
(1 ) Whether there is leakage in the sealing part
(2 ) Leakage of piping (3) Ukuvuza kwepayipi elinomfutho ophezulu |
1 time / day
1 time / day 1 time / day |
Uma kunjalo, yilungise
Shintsha |
|
High pressure pipe | (1) Ukuthi kukhona yini iminonjana yensimbi encibilikisiwe eshisiwe epayipini elinomfutho ophezulu, njll.
( 2 ) To ensure safety, exchange |
1 isikhathi / isonto
Isikhathi esingu-1 / iminyaka emi-2 |
||
Add lubricating oil |
(1 ) Manual type: Furnace cover fulcrum part
(2) Uhlobo lukagesi: i-sprocket drive ephethe iketango lokulungiswa kwe-shaft yesondo lekhava yesithando somlilo (3) Uhlobo lwe-Hydraulic: i-guide bear |
|||
ngoba
Ukuthutha
Amafutha
I-Cylinder |
Lower bearing and high pressure pipe of oil cylinder | (1 ) Whether there are traces of molten iron scald on the bearing part and the high-pressure pipe
(2 ) Oil leakage |
1 isikhathi / isonto
1 isikhathi / inyanga |
Remove the cover for inspection |
I-Cylinder |
(1 ) Whether there is leakage in the sealing part
(2) Abnormal sound |
1 time / day
1 time / day |
Lapho utshekisa isithando somlilo, bheka i-cylinder block
Uma wenza imisindo enjengokungqongqoza kusilinda, ama-bearings ngokuvamile aphelelwe uwoyela |
|
Tilting furnace limit switch |
(1) Action check
Cindezela inkinobho yomkhawulo ngesandla, injini yepompo kawoyela kufanele iyeke ukusebenza (2 ) Whether there is molten iron splashing on the limit switch |
1 isikhathi / isonto
1 isikhathi / isonto |
||
Add lubricating oil | Zonke izikebhe zamafutha | 1 isikhathi / isonto | ||
Ukulawula ukucindezela okuphezulu
iKhabhinethi |
Ukuhlolwa kokubukeka ngaphakathi kwekhabhinethi |
(1) Check the operation of each indicator light bulb
(2 ) Whether the parts are damaged or burned out (3 ) Clean the pan with compressed air in the workshop |
1 isikhathi / inyanga
1 isikhathi / isonto 1 isikhathi / isonto |
|
Iswishi ye-vacuum ye-circuit breaker |
(1 ) The cleaning pass is a contact
Ishubhu levacuum limhlophe qhwa futhi alifizi, i-vacuum degree iyancipha (2) Ukulinganisa ukusetshenziswa kwe-electrode |
Isikhathi esingu-1 / izinyanga ezi-6
1 isikhathi / inyanga |
If the gap exceeds 6 mm, replace the vacuum tube |
|
Main switch cabinet |
Electromagnetic air switch |
(1) Ukuqina nokuguga kothintana naye oyinhloko
(2) Woza
(3) Ukuthi ibhodi lokucima umlilo lifakwe ikhabhoni yini |
Isikhathi esingu-1 / izinyanga ezi-6
Isikhathi esingu-1 / izinyanga ezi-6
Isikhathi esingu-1 / izinyanga ezi-6 |
Uma ukuqina kunzima, gaya ngefayela, isikhumba sesihlabathi, njll.
Uma okugqokwayo kudlula u-2/3 , buyisela oxhumana naye Engeza amafutha okuphotha kubhere ngalinye kanye nenduku yokuxhuma Sebenzisa i-sanding ukuze ususe ingxenye ye-carbonized
|
Izinto zokulungisa nokulungisa | Maintenance and repair content | Isikhathi sokulungisa kanye nemvamisa | esasizizwa | |
Main switch cabinet | ( 4) Ukususa uthuli | 1 isikhathi / isonto | Clean with compressed air in the workshop, and wipe the dust on the insulators with a cloth | |
Ukumelana nokuqina | Use a 1000 volt megger to measure the main circuit and greater than 10M Ω | |||
Converter switch |
Dlulisa inkinobho |
(1) Measure insulation resistance
(2) Isixhumi esiyinhloko sokushintsha okungalungile (3) The main circuit connecting bolts are loose and overheated |
Isikhathi esingu-1 / izinyanga ezi-6
1 isikhathi / inyanga Isikhathi esingu-1 / izinyanga ezi-3 |
Phakathi kwekhondatha nomhlabathi, sebenzisa i-1000 volt megohmmeter ukukala okukhulu kune
1M Ω Polish or exchange |
isilawuli
uhlelo
iKhabhinethi
Umbhoshongo |
Ukuhlolwa kokubukeka ngaphakathi kwekhabhinethi | (1) Whether the components are damaged or burned out
(2 ) Whether the components are loose or fall off |
1 isikhathi / isonto
1 isikhathi / isonto |
|
Ukuhlolwa kwesenzo |
(1) Hlola ukuthi isibani senkomba singakhanya yini
(2) Isekhethi ye-alamu Isenzo kufanele sihlolwe ngokuvumelana nezimo ze-alamu |
1 isikhathi / isonto
1 isikhathi / isonto |
||
Ukususwa kothuli ekhabetheni | Hlanza ngomoya ocindezelwe endaweni yokusebenzela | 1 isikhathi / isonto | ||
Isixhumi somshini osizayo |
(1) Bheka ukuhwalala kokuthintana, uma amahhadlahhadla makhulu, pholisha kahle ngesihlabathi esihle
(2) Shintshanisa othintana nabo Shintsha abathintwayo uma sebeguge kabi |
Isikhathi esingu-1 / izinyanga ezi-3
Isikhathi esingu-1 / iminyaka emi-2 |
Ikakhulukazi i-contactor esetshenziswa njalo yokutshekisa isivalo sesithando somlilo | |
I-Transformer reactor | Hlola ukubukeka | (1) Ukuthi kukhona ukuvuza kukawoyela
(2) Ukuthi uwoyela we-insulating wengezwe endaweni eshiwo |
1 isikhathi / isonto
1 isikhathi / isonto |
|
Transformer and reactor temperature | Hlola inkomba ye-thermometer yansuku zonke, ephansi kunevelu eshiwo | 1 isikhathi / isonto | ||
Umsindo nokudlidliza | (1 ) Usually check by listening and touching
(2) Isilinganiso sensimbi |
1 isikhathi / isonto
1 time / year |
||
I-insulating oil imelana nokuhlolwa kwe-voltage | Kufanele ihlangabezane nenani elishiwo | Isikhathi esingu-1 / izinyanga ezi-6 | ||
Thepha isishintshi | (1) Hlola ukuthi ukushintsha kompompi kususiwe yini
(2 ) Check the roughness of the tap adapter |
Isikhathi esingu-1 / izinyanga ezi-6
Isikhathi esingu-1 / izinyanga ezi-6 |
Sebenzisa isihlabathi esicolekile ukuze upholishe bese ufaka esisha uma simaholoholo | |
Ibhange le-Capacitor | Hlola ukubukeka | (1) Ukuthi kukhona ukuvuza kukawoyela
(2 ) Whether each terminal screw is loose |
1 time / day
1 isikhathi / isonto |
Uma ukuxega kwenzeka , ingxenye yetheminali izoshintsha umbala ngenxa yokushisa ngokweqile |
Shintshanisa i-capacitor contactor
Ukususwa kothuli |
(1) Ubunzima bokuthintwayo
1) Sebenzisa ifayela ukushelela ingxenye emagebhugebhu 2) Uma ukuguga kunzima, buyisela ilunga (2) Izinga lokushisa lokuxhumana liyakhuphuka Sebenzisa umoya ocindezelwe endaweni yokusebenzela ukuhlanza ama-insulators ngendwangu |
Isikhathi esingu-1 / izinyanga ezi-6
1 isikhathi / isonto 1 isikhathi / isonto |
Okungenani isikhathi esingu-1 / ngenyanga |
|
The temperature around the capacitor bank | Measure with mercury thermometer | 1 time / day | Ifakwe umoya , ukuze izinga lokushisa elizungezile lingeqi ku-40 deg.] C | |
Hydraulic device |
Amafutha Hydraulic |
(1 ) Ukuthi kukhona yini uguquko embaleni kawoyela ekuphakameni kwezinga likawoyela oboniswa igeji yezinga likawoyela
(2) Hlola inani lothuli kuwoyela osebenza ngehydraulic kanye nekhwalithi yamafutha (3) Ukulinganisa izinga lokushisa |
1 isikhathi / isonto
Isikhathi esingu-1 / izinyanga ezi-6
Isikhathi esingu-1 / izinyanga ezi-6 |
Uma izinga likawoyela lehla, kukhona ukuvuza kusekethe
Lapho izinga liphansi, shintsha uwoyela |
ingcindezi yokulinganisa | Whether the tilting pressure is different from usual, when the pressure drops, adjust the pressure to the normal value | 1 isikhathi / isonto |